Du rapport micro-diachronique futur simple/futur périphrastique en français moderne.Étude des variables temporelles et aspectuelles

This paper describes the synchronic and micro-diachronic relation between both synthetic (future simple) and analytic (future periphrastique) future tenses in modern French. This study is based on a sampled spoken corpus with 1 million words containing 2 datasets gathered in an interval of 40 years...

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Main Authors: Lotfi Abouda, Marie Skrovec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICO 2017-01-01
Series:Corela
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/corela/4804
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author Lotfi Abouda
Marie Skrovec
author_facet Lotfi Abouda
Marie Skrovec
author_sort Lotfi Abouda
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the synchronic and micro-diachronic relation between both synthetic (future simple) and analytic (future periphrastique) future tenses in modern French. This study is based on a sampled spoken corpus with 1 million words containing 2 datasets gathered in an interval of 40 years (ESLO1 1968-1971 and ESLO2 2008-). The 3335 found items were tagged according to their general semantic properties (expressing futurity, modality or both) as well as more specific properties (type of modality, aspect, present relevance…). Following a previous paper on modal features (Abouda & Skrovec 2015), the present study aims at describing the temporal chronological use of both future tenses in order to highlight on one hand the synchronic distribution and on the other hand a possible diachronic change. We discuss some important hypothesis in the field (difference in aspect, regarding present relevance, chronologic proximity, validation).
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spelling doaj-art-d29b86b4990242aebcb73f9f2ee243a52024-12-09T15:08:08ZengCercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICOCorela1638-573X2017-01-012110.4000/corela.4804Du rapport micro-diachronique futur simple/futur périphrastique en français moderne.Étude des variables temporelles et aspectuellesLotfi AboudaMarie SkrovecThis paper describes the synchronic and micro-diachronic relation between both synthetic (future simple) and analytic (future periphrastique) future tenses in modern French. This study is based on a sampled spoken corpus with 1 million words containing 2 datasets gathered in an interval of 40 years (ESLO1 1968-1971 and ESLO2 2008-). The 3335 found items were tagged according to their general semantic properties (expressing futurity, modality or both) as well as more specific properties (type of modality, aspect, present relevance…). Following a previous paper on modal features (Abouda & Skrovec 2015), the present study aims at describing the temporal chronological use of both future tenses in order to highlight on one hand the synchronic distribution and on the other hand a possible diachronic change. We discuss some important hypothesis in the field (difference in aspect, regarding present relevance, chronologic proximity, validation).https://journals.openedition.org/corela/4804françaisaspectfutur périphrastiquecorpus oralfutur simplemicro-diachronie
spellingShingle Lotfi Abouda
Marie Skrovec
Du rapport micro-diachronique futur simple/futur périphrastique en français moderne.Étude des variables temporelles et aspectuelles
Corela
français
aspect
futur périphrastique
corpus oral
futur simple
micro-diachronie
title Du rapport micro-diachronique futur simple/futur périphrastique en français moderne.Étude des variables temporelles et aspectuelles
title_full Du rapport micro-diachronique futur simple/futur périphrastique en français moderne.Étude des variables temporelles et aspectuelles
title_fullStr Du rapport micro-diachronique futur simple/futur périphrastique en français moderne.Étude des variables temporelles et aspectuelles
title_full_unstemmed Du rapport micro-diachronique futur simple/futur périphrastique en français moderne.Étude des variables temporelles et aspectuelles
title_short Du rapport micro-diachronique futur simple/futur périphrastique en français moderne.Étude des variables temporelles et aspectuelles
title_sort du rapport micro diachronique futur simple futur periphrastique en francais moderne etude des variables temporelles et aspectuelles
topic français
aspect
futur périphrastique
corpus oral
futur simple
micro-diachronie
url https://journals.openedition.org/corela/4804
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