Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctors

Background: Workplace violence against physicians is a major occupational hazard worldwide. This study explored doctors’ experiences and perspectives on violence through focus group discussions. Materials and Methods: Four focus groups were conducted with 36 postgraduate trainees from various specia...

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Main Authors: Vijayalaxmi Mangasuli, S. B. Vijeth, Bhagyalaxmi Sidenur, A. M. Amrutha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Current Research in Scientific Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcrsm.jcrsm_17_24
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author Vijayalaxmi Mangasuli
S. B. Vijeth
Bhagyalaxmi Sidenur
A. M. Amrutha
author_facet Vijayalaxmi Mangasuli
S. B. Vijeth
Bhagyalaxmi Sidenur
A. M. Amrutha
author_sort Vijayalaxmi Mangasuli
collection DOAJ
description Background: Workplace violence against physicians is a major occupational hazard worldwide. This study explored doctors’ experiences and perspectives on violence through focus group discussions. Materials and Methods: Four focus groups were conducted with 36 postgraduate trainees from various specialties at a hospital in Karnataka, India. Discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically. Results: Verbal abuse was the most prevalent form of violence experienced, followed by threats and physical assaults. Key factors precipitating violence included long waits, unmet expectations, miscommunication, and distrust on doctors. Impacts included increased staff stress, compromised care due to delays or avoidance of high-risk situations, and lasting psychological effects. Suggested interventions were improved security, training in de-escalation, zero-tolerance policies, and support systems for affected staff. Conclusion: This study provides evidence that workplace violence remains a critical issue for doctors in India. Multifaceted strategies are urgently needed focusing on training, communication, security, and policies to prevent and address violence. Further research should investigate risk factors and interventions.
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institution Kabale University
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2455-3069
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Current Research in Scientific Medicine
spelling doaj-art-d275d7d80fc042aa81a91cebfe6f47902025-01-10T14:02:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Current Research in Scientific Medicine2542-62732455-30692024-12-0110217718110.4103/jcrsm.jcrsm_17_24Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctorsVijayalaxmi MangasuliS. B. VijethBhagyalaxmi SidenurA. M. AmruthaBackground: Workplace violence against physicians is a major occupational hazard worldwide. This study explored doctors’ experiences and perspectives on violence through focus group discussions. Materials and Methods: Four focus groups were conducted with 36 postgraduate trainees from various specialties at a hospital in Karnataka, India. Discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically. Results: Verbal abuse was the most prevalent form of violence experienced, followed by threats and physical assaults. Key factors precipitating violence included long waits, unmet expectations, miscommunication, and distrust on doctors. Impacts included increased staff stress, compromised care due to delays or avoidance of high-risk situations, and lasting psychological effects. Suggested interventions were improved security, training in de-escalation, zero-tolerance policies, and support systems for affected staff. Conclusion: This study provides evidence that workplace violence remains a critical issue for doctors in India. Multifaceted strategies are urgently needed focusing on training, communication, security, and policies to prevent and address violence. Further research should investigate risk factors and interventions.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcrsm.jcrsm_17_24focus groupsoccupational hazardphysiciansverbal abuseworkplace violence
spellingShingle Vijayalaxmi Mangasuli
S. B. Vijeth
Bhagyalaxmi Sidenur
A. M. Amrutha
Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctors
Journal of Current Research in Scientific Medicine
focus groups
occupational hazard
physicians
verbal abuse
workplace violence
title Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctors
title_full Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctors
title_fullStr Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctors
title_full_unstemmed Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctors
title_short Exploring postgraduates’ experiences: A focused group discussion on violence against doctors
title_sort exploring postgraduates experiences a focused group discussion on violence against doctors
topic focus groups
occupational hazard
physicians
verbal abuse
workplace violence
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jcrsm.jcrsm_17_24
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AT sbvijeth exploringpostgraduatesexperiencesafocusedgroupdiscussiononviolenceagainstdoctors
AT bhagyalaxmisidenur exploringpostgraduatesexperiencesafocusedgroupdiscussiononviolenceagainstdoctors
AT amamrutha exploringpostgraduatesexperiencesafocusedgroupdiscussiononviolenceagainstdoctors