Joint Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing-Enabled Medical Vehicular Networks

In medical vehicular networks, medical vehicles can serve as efficient mobile medical service points to provide necessary and critical medical services for patients while in motion. The delay requirement is very vital for medical services to guarantee service quality and save the lives of patients....

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Main Authors: Chuangchuang Zhang, Siquan Liu, Hongyong Yang, Guanghai Cui, Fuliang Li, Xingwei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/52
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author Chuangchuang Zhang
Siquan Liu
Hongyong Yang
Guanghai Cui
Fuliang Li
Xingwei Wang
author_facet Chuangchuang Zhang
Siquan Liu
Hongyong Yang
Guanghai Cui
Fuliang Li
Xingwei Wang
author_sort Chuangchuang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In medical vehicular networks, medical vehicles can serve as efficient mobile medical service points to provide necessary and critical medical services for patients while in motion. The delay requirement is very vital for medical services to guarantee service quality and save the lives of patients. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), as an emerging network paradigm, enables the computation extensive tasks to be offloaded to edge servers, efficiently reducing the delay and bandwidth demands. MEC technology is a promising solution to provide high-quality medical services for users in medical vehicular networks. However, task offloading and resource allocation incurs additional service delay and energy consumption, affecting the overall service performance and Quality of Experience (QoE) of users. Thus, realizing the optimal task offloading and resource allocation in MEC-enabled medical vehicular networks, to reduce task completion time and energy consumption, becomes a potential challenge. To address the challenge, we investigate the joint task offloading and resource allocation problem in MEC-enabled medical vehicular networks to improve the QoE of users. Considering the resource requirements and QoS constraint, we formulate a multi-objective optimization model, with the target of average task completion time and average energy consumption minimization. On this basis, we propose a MOEAD-based task offloading and resource allocation (IMO) algorithm to solve it. Furthermore, in order to obtain the optimal solution and speed up the algorithm convergence, we design a greedy strategy-based population initialization algorithm. The extensive simulations demonstrate that compared to existing algorithms, our proposed IMO algorithm can obtain a smaller average completion time, and achieve better tradeoff between task completion time and energy consumption.
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spelling doaj-art-d23d952325c84629aef16f4866ae6be32025-01-10T13:18:05ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-12-011315210.3390/math13010052Joint Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing-Enabled Medical Vehicular NetworksChuangchuang Zhang0Siquan Liu1Hongyong Yang2Guanghai Cui3Fuliang Li4Xingwei Wang5School of Information and Electrical Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaSchool of Information and Electrical Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaSchool of Information and Electrical Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaSchool of Information and Electrical Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, ChinaIn medical vehicular networks, medical vehicles can serve as efficient mobile medical service points to provide necessary and critical medical services for patients while in motion. The delay requirement is very vital for medical services to guarantee service quality and save the lives of patients. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), as an emerging network paradigm, enables the computation extensive tasks to be offloaded to edge servers, efficiently reducing the delay and bandwidth demands. MEC technology is a promising solution to provide high-quality medical services for users in medical vehicular networks. However, task offloading and resource allocation incurs additional service delay and energy consumption, affecting the overall service performance and Quality of Experience (QoE) of users. Thus, realizing the optimal task offloading and resource allocation in MEC-enabled medical vehicular networks, to reduce task completion time and energy consumption, becomes a potential challenge. To address the challenge, we investigate the joint task offloading and resource allocation problem in MEC-enabled medical vehicular networks to improve the QoE of users. Considering the resource requirements and QoS constraint, we formulate a multi-objective optimization model, with the target of average task completion time and average energy consumption minimization. On this basis, we propose a MOEAD-based task offloading and resource allocation (IMO) algorithm to solve it. Furthermore, in order to obtain the optimal solution and speed up the algorithm convergence, we design a greedy strategy-based population initialization algorithm. The extensive simulations demonstrate that compared to existing algorithms, our proposed IMO algorithm can obtain a smaller average completion time, and achieve better tradeoff between task completion time and energy consumption.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/52medical vehicular networksMECtask offloadingresource allocationmulti-objective optimization
spellingShingle Chuangchuang Zhang
Siquan Liu
Hongyong Yang
Guanghai Cui
Fuliang Li
Xingwei Wang
Joint Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing-Enabled Medical Vehicular Networks
Mathematics
medical vehicular networks
MEC
task offloading
resource allocation
multi-objective optimization
title Joint Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing-Enabled Medical Vehicular Networks
title_full Joint Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing-Enabled Medical Vehicular Networks
title_fullStr Joint Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing-Enabled Medical Vehicular Networks
title_full_unstemmed Joint Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing-Enabled Medical Vehicular Networks
title_short Joint Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in Mobile Edge Computing-Enabled Medical Vehicular Networks
title_sort joint task offloading and resource allocation in mobile edge computing enabled medical vehicular networks
topic medical vehicular networks
MEC
task offloading
resource allocation
multi-objective optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/1/52
work_keys_str_mv AT chuangchuangzhang jointtaskoffloadingandresourceallocationinmobileedgecomputingenabledmedicalvehicularnetworks
AT siquanliu jointtaskoffloadingandresourceallocationinmobileedgecomputingenabledmedicalvehicularnetworks
AT hongyongyang jointtaskoffloadingandresourceallocationinmobileedgecomputingenabledmedicalvehicularnetworks
AT guanghaicui jointtaskoffloadingandresourceallocationinmobileedgecomputingenabledmedicalvehicularnetworks
AT fuliangli jointtaskoffloadingandresourceallocationinmobileedgecomputingenabledmedicalvehicularnetworks
AT xingweiwang jointtaskoffloadingandresourceallocationinmobileedgecomputingenabledmedicalvehicularnetworks