Real-World Temperature Data From the Gulf of Mexico: Seasonality and Effect of the Loop Current With an Accessible Hands-On Activity

North Atlantic Ocean currents transport warm water from the tropics to higher latitudes, where its warmth impacts weather and climate in North America and Europe. Some of this warm water passes through the Gulf of Mexico via the circuitous Loop Current before joining the Gulf Stream near Florida. Be...

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Main Authors: Andrée L. Ramsey, Mary Carla Curran, Amy S. Bower
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2024-12-01
Series:Current: The Journal of Marine Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://account.current-journal.com/index.php/up-j-ctjme/article/view/107
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author Andrée L. Ramsey
Mary Carla Curran
Amy S. Bower
author_facet Andrée L. Ramsey
Mary Carla Curran
Amy S. Bower
author_sort Andrée L. Ramsey
collection DOAJ
description North Atlantic Ocean currents transport warm water from the tropics to higher latitudes, where its warmth impacts weather and climate in North America and Europe. Some of this warm water passes through the Gulf of Mexico via the circuitous Loop Current before joining the Gulf Stream near Florida. Because ocean temperature influences both the frequency and intensity of tropical storms and hurricanes over the ocean in general, and in the Gulf of Mexico specifically, tracking the position of the meandering Loop Current and its deep-reaching cargo of warm water improves weather prediction, and thus preparation for these extreme storms. In this classroom activity geared for the middle school grade level, students will examine vertical temperature profiles from the Loop Current and surrounding Gulf water collected with autonomous drifting floats to learn about spatial (vertical and horizontal) and seasonal temperature differences in the Gulf. To quantify the differences, students will construct a table of ocean temperature data by depth, location, and season and will interpret the results to learn about the factors that determine the distribution of ocean temperature in the Gulf of Mexico. This activity has modifications for blind and low vision students.
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spelling doaj-art-d22b89d37e0d4e7d875bc6048a409bab2025-01-08T07:54:07ZengUbiquity PressCurrent: The Journal of Marine Education2632-850X2024-12-0139215–2315–2310.5334/cjme.107107Real-World Temperature Data From the Gulf of Mexico: Seasonality and Effect of the Loop Current With an Accessible Hands-On ActivityAndrée L. Ramsey0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7801-6246Mary Carla Curran1https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0423-0785Amy S. Bower2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0902-4984Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, 02543Professor Emerita, Marine Sciences Program, Savannah State University, Savannah, GAPhysical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, 02543North Atlantic Ocean currents transport warm water from the tropics to higher latitudes, where its warmth impacts weather and climate in North America and Europe. Some of this warm water passes through the Gulf of Mexico via the circuitous Loop Current before joining the Gulf Stream near Florida. Because ocean temperature influences both the frequency and intensity of tropical storms and hurricanes over the ocean in general, and in the Gulf of Mexico specifically, tracking the position of the meandering Loop Current and its deep-reaching cargo of warm water improves weather prediction, and thus preparation for these extreme storms. In this classroom activity geared for the middle school grade level, students will examine vertical temperature profiles from the Loop Current and surrounding Gulf water collected with autonomous drifting floats to learn about spatial (vertical and horizontal) and seasonal temperature differences in the Gulf. To quantify the differences, students will construct a table of ocean temperature data by depth, location, and season and will interpret the results to learn about the factors that determine the distribution of ocean temperature in the Gulf of Mexico. This activity has modifications for blind and low vision students.https://account.current-journal.com/index.php/up-j-ctjme/article/view/107gulf of mexicodensitymixed layerocean currentsocean temperaturethermocline
spellingShingle Andrée L. Ramsey
Mary Carla Curran
Amy S. Bower
Real-World Temperature Data From the Gulf of Mexico: Seasonality and Effect of the Loop Current With an Accessible Hands-On Activity
Current: The Journal of Marine Education
gulf of mexico
density
mixed layer
ocean currents
ocean temperature
thermocline
title Real-World Temperature Data From the Gulf of Mexico: Seasonality and Effect of the Loop Current With an Accessible Hands-On Activity
title_full Real-World Temperature Data From the Gulf of Mexico: Seasonality and Effect of the Loop Current With an Accessible Hands-On Activity
title_fullStr Real-World Temperature Data From the Gulf of Mexico: Seasonality and Effect of the Loop Current With an Accessible Hands-On Activity
title_full_unstemmed Real-World Temperature Data From the Gulf of Mexico: Seasonality and Effect of the Loop Current With an Accessible Hands-On Activity
title_short Real-World Temperature Data From the Gulf of Mexico: Seasonality and Effect of the Loop Current With an Accessible Hands-On Activity
title_sort real world temperature data from the gulf of mexico seasonality and effect of the loop current with an accessible hands on activity
topic gulf of mexico
density
mixed layer
ocean currents
ocean temperature
thermocline
url https://account.current-journal.com/index.php/up-j-ctjme/article/view/107
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AT amysbower realworldtemperaturedatafromthegulfofmexicoseasonalityandeffectoftheloopcurrentwithanaccessiblehandsonactivity