Formation of bio-based cyclic carbonates from CO2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly(azomethine) -based heterogeneous catalysts approach

Two families of heterogeneous porous catalysts based on iron or cobalt poly(azomethine) (PAM) networks were reported to synthesize cyclic carbonates from bio-based aliphatic oxides epoxides and carbon dioxide (CO2). The different PAM supports were prepared by reacting 2,6-pyridine dicarboxaldehyde w...

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Main Authors: Marcelo Echeverri, Eva M. Maya, Dulce M. Muñoz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of CO2 Utilization
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212982024003123
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author Marcelo Echeverri
Eva M. Maya
Dulce M. Muñoz
author_facet Marcelo Echeverri
Eva M. Maya
Dulce M. Muñoz
author_sort Marcelo Echeverri
collection DOAJ
description Two families of heterogeneous porous catalysts based on iron or cobalt poly(azomethine) (PAM) networks were reported to synthesize cyclic carbonates from bio-based aliphatic oxides epoxides and carbon dioxide (CO2). The different PAM supports were prepared by reacting 2,6-pyridine dicarboxaldehyde with 1,3,5 tris(4 aminophenyl)benzene (PAM-1) or with melamine (PAM-2) by microwave activation. Both supports exhibited high thermal stability and similar CO2 uptake (1.3 mmol/g) but PAM-2 showed higher specific surface area (779 m2/g vs 401 m2/g), more crystallinity and less capacity for anchoring metals than PAM-1. The novel catalysts were used in the cycloaddition of CO2 to renewable feedstocks. Thus, using epoxidized methyl oleate (MOE) the corresponding cyclic carbonates were obtained with excellent yields (78–96 %) using a CO2 pressure of 7 bars, 120 ºC and 16 h of reaction. The best catalysts of the series, Fe@PAMs were also evaluated in the cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) in the same condition reaction obtaining excellent performance, epoxide conversions and cyclic carbonate yields greater than 90 %.
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spelling doaj-art-d2019ebdf73541e8a6c88c59d6013c2d2024-12-19T10:54:01ZengElsevierJournal of CO2 Utilization2212-98392024-12-0190102977Formation of bio-based cyclic carbonates from CO2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly(azomethine) -based heterogeneous catalysts approachMarcelo Echeverri0Eva M. Maya1Dulce M. Muñoz2Fundación Tecnológica Advantx (FUNDITEC), C/ Faraday 7, Edificio CLAID, Cantoblanco, Madrid 28049, SpainInstituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, 3, Cantoblanco, Madrid 28049, SpainFundación Tecnológica Advantx (FUNDITEC), C/ Faraday 7, Edificio CLAID, Cantoblanco, Madrid 28049, Spain; Corresponding author.Two families of heterogeneous porous catalysts based on iron or cobalt poly(azomethine) (PAM) networks were reported to synthesize cyclic carbonates from bio-based aliphatic oxides epoxides and carbon dioxide (CO2). The different PAM supports were prepared by reacting 2,6-pyridine dicarboxaldehyde with 1,3,5 tris(4 aminophenyl)benzene (PAM-1) or with melamine (PAM-2) by microwave activation. Both supports exhibited high thermal stability and similar CO2 uptake (1.3 mmol/g) but PAM-2 showed higher specific surface area (779 m2/g vs 401 m2/g), more crystallinity and less capacity for anchoring metals than PAM-1. The novel catalysts were used in the cycloaddition of CO2 to renewable feedstocks. Thus, using epoxidized methyl oleate (MOE) the corresponding cyclic carbonates were obtained with excellent yields (78–96 %) using a CO2 pressure of 7 bars, 120 ºC and 16 h of reaction. The best catalysts of the series, Fe@PAMs were also evaluated in the cycloaddition of CO2 to epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) in the same condition reaction obtaining excellent performance, epoxide conversions and cyclic carbonate yields greater than 90 %.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212982024003123CO2 utilizationBio-based cyclic carbonatesMetal organocatalystsWaste valorization
spellingShingle Marcelo Echeverri
Eva M. Maya
Dulce M. Muñoz
Formation of bio-based cyclic carbonates from CO2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly(azomethine) -based heterogeneous catalysts approach
Journal of CO2 Utilization
CO2 utilization
Bio-based cyclic carbonates
Metal organocatalysts
Waste valorization
title Formation of bio-based cyclic carbonates from CO2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly(azomethine) -based heterogeneous catalysts approach
title_full Formation of bio-based cyclic carbonates from CO2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly(azomethine) -based heterogeneous catalysts approach
title_fullStr Formation of bio-based cyclic carbonates from CO2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly(azomethine) -based heterogeneous catalysts approach
title_full_unstemmed Formation of bio-based cyclic carbonates from CO2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly(azomethine) -based heterogeneous catalysts approach
title_short Formation of bio-based cyclic carbonates from CO2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly(azomethine) -based heterogeneous catalysts approach
title_sort formation of bio based cyclic carbonates from co2 and renewable feedstocks via porous poly azomethine based heterogeneous catalysts approach
topic CO2 utilization
Bio-based cyclic carbonates
Metal organocatalysts
Waste valorization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212982024003123
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AT dulcemmunoz formationofbiobasedcycliccarbonatesfromco2andrenewablefeedstocksviaporouspolyazomethinebasedheterogeneouscatalystsapproach