Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used Materials

At the present work, the reflection of X-rays from surfaces composed of silicon, gold, iridium, and nickel is simulated in the range of E ≤ 5 keV energy for the two cases, which includes raw mirror surfaces and a typical Wolter-I optics-based X-ray telescope. We used Geant4 and a proper optical exte...

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Main Authors: Mehdi Abbasian Motlagh, Gohar Rastegarzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Damghan university 2020-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
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Online Access:https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_188_b9cf7d7b2612ff190bf67050577936b8.pdf
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author Mehdi Abbasian Motlagh
Gohar Rastegarzadeh
author_facet Mehdi Abbasian Motlagh
Gohar Rastegarzadeh
author_sort Mehdi Abbasian Motlagh
collection DOAJ
description At the present work, the reflection of X-rays from surfaces composed of silicon, gold, iridium, and nickel is simulated in the range of E ≤ 5 keV energy for the two cases, which includes raw mirror surfaces and a typical Wolter-I optics-based X-ray telescope. We used Geant4 and a proper optical extension to use Geant4 as a general purpose X-ray tracing package. The reflectivity of the materials and the efficiency of the telescope for the materials have been obtained as a function of energy. Except for silicon, the efficiencies are close to each other for the materials. Of course, we generally see a larger value for nickel. Due to the importance of Wolter-I optics in the simulation of the X-ray telescopes and enhancement of the sensitivity of X-ray telescopes by increasing the reflectivity, the results of the present study have particular use in the manufacturing process of an X-ray telescope.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Damghan university
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series Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
spelling doaj-art-d1f1f50e46364fbf8db0a279588fda0e2025-01-12T10:10:34ZengDamghan universityIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics2322-49242383-403X2020-10-0172778310.22128/ijaa.2020.405.1084188Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used MaterialsMehdi Abbasian Motlagh0Gohar Rastegarzadeh1Faculty of Physics, Semnan University, Semnan, IranFaculty of Physics ,Semnan University, Semnan, IranAt the present work, the reflection of X-rays from surfaces composed of silicon, gold, iridium, and nickel is simulated in the range of E ≤ 5 keV energy for the two cases, which includes raw mirror surfaces and a typical Wolter-I optics-based X-ray telescope. We used Geant4 and a proper optical extension to use Geant4 as a general purpose X-ray tracing package. The reflectivity of the materials and the efficiency of the telescope for the materials have been obtained as a function of energy. Except for silicon, the efficiencies are close to each other for the materials. Of course, we generally see a larger value for nickel. Due to the importance of Wolter-I optics in the simulation of the X-ray telescopes and enhancement of the sensitivity of X-ray telescopes by increasing the reflectivity, the results of the present study have particular use in the manufacturing process of an X-ray telescope.https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_188_b9cf7d7b2612ff190bf67050577936b8.pdfx-ray telescopegeant4simulationwolter opticsx-ray tracing
spellingShingle Mehdi Abbasian Motlagh
Gohar Rastegarzadeh
Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used Materials
Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
x-ray telescope
geant4
simulation
wolter optics
x-ray tracing
title Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used Materials
title_full Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used Materials
title_fullStr Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used Materials
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used Materials
title_short Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used Materials
title_sort simulation of a simple wolter telescope of type i by geant4 for some widely used materials
topic x-ray telescope
geant4
simulation
wolter optics
x-ray tracing
url https://ijaa.du.ac.ir/article_188_b9cf7d7b2612ff190bf67050577936b8.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mehdiabbasianmotlagh simulationofasimplewoltertelescopeoftypeibygeant4forsomewidelyusedmaterials
AT goharrastegarzadeh simulationofasimplewoltertelescopeoftypeibygeant4forsomewidelyusedmaterials