Mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steel

We here investigated the effect of vanadium microalloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties, especially corrosion performances of low carbon bainitic steels. The corrosion behaviors of the steels with different vanadium contents in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution were evaluated by electrochemical t...

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Main Authors: Chun Feng, Lijuan Zhu, Xuan Cheng, Zhi Li, Xiaolu Gui, Guhui Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424021550
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author Chun Feng
Lijuan Zhu
Xuan Cheng
Zhi Li
Xiaolu Gui
Guhui Gao
author_facet Chun Feng
Lijuan Zhu
Xuan Cheng
Zhi Li
Xiaolu Gui
Guhui Gao
author_sort Chun Feng
collection DOAJ
description We here investigated the effect of vanadium microalloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties, especially corrosion performances of low carbon bainitic steels. The corrosion behaviors of the steels with different vanadium contents in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution were evaluated by electrochemical tests (including polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic measurements) and alternating immersion test (including weight loss and rust layer observation). Results show that the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steels can be synergistically improved with vanadium microalloying. With help of the electron backscatter diffraction characterization and scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy, we first discovered that although the number of micro-galvanic couples increases because of grain refinement, the Volta potential gradient between the matrix and grain boundaries are decreased with vanadium microalloying, which can promote the formation of compact protective rust layers and improve the corrosion resistance of vanadium micro-alloyed low carbon bainitic steels.
format Article
id doaj-art-d1dfc11d4f00470a9e60c7b4e01db552
institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-d1dfc11d4f00470a9e60c7b4e01db5522024-12-26T08:53:52ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-11-0133982993Mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steelChun Feng0Lijuan Zhu1Xuan Cheng2Zhi Li3Xiaolu Gui4Guhui Gao5State Key Laboratory for Performance and Structure Safety of Petroleum Tubular Goods and Equipment Materials, Tubular Goods Research Institute of CNPC, Xi'an, 710077, China; CNPC Bohai Equipment Manufacturing CO., LTD., Tian Jin, 300457, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Performance and Structure Safety of Petroleum Tubular Goods and Equipment Materials, Tubular Goods Research Institute of CNPC, Xi'an, 710077, China; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, ChinaSchool of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, China; Corresponding author.We here investigated the effect of vanadium microalloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties, especially corrosion performances of low carbon bainitic steels. The corrosion behaviors of the steels with different vanadium contents in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution were evaluated by electrochemical tests (including polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic measurements) and alternating immersion test (including weight loss and rust layer observation). Results show that the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steels can be synergistically improved with vanadium microalloying. With help of the electron backscatter diffraction characterization and scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy, we first discovered that although the number of micro-galvanic couples increases because of grain refinement, the Volta potential gradient between the matrix and grain boundaries are decreased with vanadium microalloying, which can promote the formation of compact protective rust layers and improve the corrosion resistance of vanadium micro-alloyed low carbon bainitic steels.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424021550Bainitic steelVanadium microalloyingElectrochemical testsMicrostructureCorrosion performance
spellingShingle Chun Feng
Lijuan Zhu
Xuan Cheng
Zhi Li
Xiaolu Gui
Guhui Gao
Mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steel
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Bainitic steel
Vanadium microalloying
Electrochemical tests
Microstructure
Corrosion performance
title Mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steel
title_full Mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steel
title_fullStr Mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steel
title_full_unstemmed Mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steel
title_short Mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steel
title_sort mechanistic role of vanadium microalloying in improving corrosion resistance of low carbon bainitic steel
topic Bainitic steel
Vanadium microalloying
Electrochemical tests
Microstructure
Corrosion performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424021550
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AT xuancheng mechanisticroleofvanadiummicroalloyinginimprovingcorrosionresistanceoflowcarbonbainiticsteel
AT zhili mechanisticroleofvanadiummicroalloyinginimprovingcorrosionresistanceoflowcarbonbainiticsteel
AT xiaolugui mechanisticroleofvanadiummicroalloyinginimprovingcorrosionresistanceoflowcarbonbainiticsteel
AT guhuigao mechanisticroleofvanadiummicroalloyinginimprovingcorrosionresistanceoflowcarbonbainiticsteel