Evaluating the performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts: An experimental and numerical study

In order to evaluate the ballistic performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels developed using 99.5 % alumina, Kevlar® and carbon fiber fabrics; a series of experiments were performed on the physical samples. The composite-projectile interaction was investigated in detail by means of finite eleme...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M.D. Umbharatwala, S.S. Raut, Manmohan Dass Goel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2025-03-01
Series:FirePhysChem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667134424000312
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846137609781248000
author M.D. Umbharatwala
S.S. Raut
Manmohan Dass Goel
author_facet M.D. Umbharatwala
S.S. Raut
Manmohan Dass Goel
author_sort M.D. Umbharatwala
collection DOAJ
description In order to evaluate the ballistic performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels developed using 99.5 % alumina, Kevlar® and carbon fiber fabrics; a series of experiments were performed on the physical samples. The composite-projectile interaction was investigated in detail by means of finite element analysis using LS-DYNA®. The validated numerical model of the ceramic/fabric composite system was tactically modified to investigate the composite/projectile interaction for simultaneous projectile impacts at different impact velocities. The numerical model predicted the failure mechanism of the composite panel and the exit velocity of the projectile piercing through the composite accurately. This study reveals the important aspects of ballistic impact on composites under simultaneous multiple projectile impact condition which in turn, is a much more complex and critical case as compared to sequential multiple projectile impacts.
format Article
id doaj-art-d1d30a4dbb3f4b83a9cbf33f4faf95a9
institution Kabale University
issn 2667-1344
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
record_format Article
series FirePhysChem
spelling doaj-art-d1d30a4dbb3f4b83a9cbf33f4faf95a92024-12-08T06:13:14ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.FirePhysChem2667-13442025-03-01513644Evaluating the performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts: An experimental and numerical studyM.D. Umbharatwala0S.S. Raut1Manmohan Dass Goel2Department of Applied Mechanics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, South Ambazari Road, Nagpur, Maharashtra 440010, IndiaDepartment of Applied Mechanics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, South Ambazari Road, Nagpur, Maharashtra 440010, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Applied Mechanics, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, South Ambazari Road, Nagpur, Maharashtra 440010, IndiaIn order to evaluate the ballistic performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels developed using 99.5 % alumina, Kevlar® and carbon fiber fabrics; a series of experiments were performed on the physical samples. The composite-projectile interaction was investigated in detail by means of finite element analysis using LS-DYNA®. The validated numerical model of the ceramic/fabric composite system was tactically modified to investigate the composite/projectile interaction for simultaneous projectile impacts at different impact velocities. The numerical model predicted the failure mechanism of the composite panel and the exit velocity of the projectile piercing through the composite accurately. This study reveals the important aspects of ballistic impact on composites under simultaneous multiple projectile impact condition which in turn, is a much more complex and critical case as compared to sequential multiple projectile impacts.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667134424000312Ballistic impactLS-DYNA®Ceramic/fabric compositeSimultaneous impactAluminaKevlar®
spellingShingle M.D. Umbharatwala
S.S. Raut
Manmohan Dass Goel
Evaluating the performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts: An experimental and numerical study
FirePhysChem
Ballistic impact
LS-DYNA®
Ceramic/fabric composite
Simultaneous impact
Alumina
Kevlar®
title Evaluating the performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts: An experimental and numerical study
title_full Evaluating the performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts: An experimental and numerical study
title_fullStr Evaluating the performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts: An experimental and numerical study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts: An experimental and numerical study
title_short Evaluating the performance of ceramic/fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts: An experimental and numerical study
title_sort evaluating the performance of ceramic fabric composite panels against simultaneous steel projectile impacts an experimental and numerical study
topic Ballistic impact
LS-DYNA®
Ceramic/fabric composite
Simultaneous impact
Alumina
Kevlar®
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667134424000312
work_keys_str_mv AT mdumbharatwala evaluatingtheperformanceofceramicfabriccompositepanelsagainstsimultaneoussteelprojectileimpactsanexperimentalandnumericalstudy
AT ssraut evaluatingtheperformanceofceramicfabriccompositepanelsagainstsimultaneoussteelprojectileimpactsanexperimentalandnumericalstudy
AT manmohandassgoel evaluatingtheperformanceofceramicfabriccompositepanelsagainstsimultaneoussteelprojectileimpactsanexperimentalandnumericalstudy