Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers

Searching for a reliable indicator of treatment response in sarcoidosis remains a challenge. The use of the soluble interleukin 2 receptor (sIL-2R) as a measure of disease activity has been proposed by researchers. A machine learning model was aimed to be developed in this study to predict sIL-2R le...

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Main Authors: Guogang Xie, Hani Attar, Ayat Alrosan, Sally Mohammed Farghaly Abdelaliem, Amany Anwar Saeed Alabdullah, Mohanad Deif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2024-12-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
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Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-2455.pdf
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author Guogang Xie
Hani Attar
Ayat Alrosan
Sally Mohammed Farghaly Abdelaliem
Amany Anwar Saeed Alabdullah
Mohanad Deif
author_facet Guogang Xie
Hani Attar
Ayat Alrosan
Sally Mohammed Farghaly Abdelaliem
Amany Anwar Saeed Alabdullah
Mohanad Deif
author_sort Guogang Xie
collection DOAJ
description Searching for a reliable indicator of treatment response in sarcoidosis remains a challenge. The use of the soluble interleukin 2 receptor (sIL-2R) as a measure of disease activity has been proposed by researchers. A machine learning model was aimed to be developed in this study to predict sIL-2R levels based on a patient’s serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) levels, potentially aiding in lung function evaluation. A novel forecasting model (SVR-BE-CO) for sIL-2R prediction is introduced, which combines support vector regression (SVR) with a hybrid optimization model (BES-CO); The hybrid optimization model composed of Bald Eagle Optimizer (BES) and Chimp Optimizer (CO) model. In this forecasting model, the hyper-parameters of the SVR model are optimized by the BES-CO hybrid optimization model, ultimately improving the accuracy of the predicted sIL-2R values. The hybrid forecasting model SVR-BE-CO model was evaluated against various forecasting methods, including Hybrid SVR with Firefly Algorithm (SVR-FFA), decision tree (DT), SVR with Gray Wolf Optimization (SVR-GWO) and random forest (RF). It was demonstrated that the hybrid SVR-BE-CO model surpasses all other methods in terms of accuracy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2376-5992
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series PeerJ Computer Science
spelling doaj-art-d1d02aba838f42b4a410027c61f60d492024-12-07T15:05:08ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922024-12-0110e245510.7717/peerj-cs.2455Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizersGuogang Xie0Hani Attar1Ayat Alrosan2Sally Mohammed Farghaly Abdelaliem3Amany Anwar Saeed Alabdullah4Mohanad Deif5Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Zarqa University, Zarqa, JordanSchool of Computing, Skyline University, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Nursing Management and Education, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, College of Nursing, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, College of Information Technology, Misr University for Science & Technology, Cairo, EgyptSearching for a reliable indicator of treatment response in sarcoidosis remains a challenge. The use of the soluble interleukin 2 receptor (sIL-2R) as a measure of disease activity has been proposed by researchers. A machine learning model was aimed to be developed in this study to predict sIL-2R levels based on a patient’s serum angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) levels, potentially aiding in lung function evaluation. A novel forecasting model (SVR-BE-CO) for sIL-2R prediction is introduced, which combines support vector regression (SVR) with a hybrid optimization model (BES-CO); The hybrid optimization model composed of Bald Eagle Optimizer (BES) and Chimp Optimizer (CO) model. In this forecasting model, the hyper-parameters of the SVR model are optimized by the BES-CO hybrid optimization model, ultimately improving the accuracy of the predicted sIL-2R values. The hybrid forecasting model SVR-BE-CO model was evaluated against various forecasting methods, including Hybrid SVR with Firefly Algorithm (SVR-FFA), decision tree (DT), SVR with Gray Wolf Optimization (SVR-GWO) and random forest (RF). It was demonstrated that the hybrid SVR-BE-CO model surpasses all other methods in terms of accuracy.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-2455.pdfSarcoidosisBald eagle searchSoluble IL-2 receptorAngiotensin converting enzymeChimp OptimizerMachine learing
spellingShingle Guogang Xie
Hani Attar
Ayat Alrosan
Sally Mohammed Farghaly Abdelaliem
Amany Anwar Saeed Alabdullah
Mohanad Deif
Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers
PeerJ Computer Science
Sarcoidosis
Bald eagle search
Soluble IL-2 receptor
Angiotensin converting enzyme
Chimp Optimizer
Machine learing
title Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers
title_full Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers
title_fullStr Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers
title_short Enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers
title_sort enhanced diagnosing patients suspected of sarcoidosis using a hybrid support vector regression model with bald eagle and chimp optimizers
topic Sarcoidosis
Bald eagle search
Soluble IL-2 receptor
Angiotensin converting enzyme
Chimp Optimizer
Machine learing
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-2455.pdf
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