Effect of Hub-to-tip Ratio on Performance of High Speed Pump-jet Propulsor for Undersea Vehicle

To investigate the influence of the hub-to-tip ratio on the high-speed pump-jet propulsors of undersea vehicles, this study took an impeller with specific speed of 1 920 as the research object and conducted numerical calculation, performance result analysis and comparison, and experimental verificat...

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Main Author: Gongchang GAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press (China) 2024-12-01
Series:水下无人系统学报
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Online Access:https://sxwrxtxb.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2024-0091
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author Gongchang GAN
author_facet Gongchang GAN
author_sort Gongchang GAN
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the influence of the hub-to-tip ratio on the high-speed pump-jet propulsors of undersea vehicles, this study took an impeller with specific speed of 1 920 as the research object and conducted numerical calculation, performance result analysis and comparison, and experimental verification of three different hub-to-tip ratios of a high-speed pump-jet propulsor for undersea vehicles. Using Fluent software, it adopted a Reynolds-averaged N-S equation and an shear stress transport k-ω model to predict the head, efficiency, and thrust of the impeller. The performance curves, cavitation performance data, and internal flow field conditions of the impeller under different hub-to-tip ratios were obtained through numerical simulation calculations. The results show that the pressure gradient on the blade surface from the blade tip to the rim decreases. With the increase in the hub-to-tip ratio, the maximum static pressure on the blade and the head and efficiency of the pump-jet propulsor all decrease, and the cavitation performance significantly declines. However, the cavitation state is superior to that at the small hub-to-tip ratio. The research findings can provide certain reference for the structure optimization design of high-speed pump-jet propulsors for undersea vehicles.
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institution Kabale University
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language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Science Press (China)
record_format Article
series 水下无人系统学报
spelling doaj-art-d1aff3f5b46043a7b7a2fc2fc702fc7d2025-01-07T02:42:15ZzhoScience Press (China)水下无人系统学报2096-39202024-12-013261123113010.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2024-00912024-0091Effect of Hub-to-tip Ratio on Performance of High Speed Pump-jet Propulsor for Undersea VehicleGongchang GAN0The 705 Research Institute, China State Shipbuilding Corporation Limited, Xi’an 710077, ChinaTo investigate the influence of the hub-to-tip ratio on the high-speed pump-jet propulsors of undersea vehicles, this study took an impeller with specific speed of 1 920 as the research object and conducted numerical calculation, performance result analysis and comparison, and experimental verification of three different hub-to-tip ratios of a high-speed pump-jet propulsor for undersea vehicles. Using Fluent software, it adopted a Reynolds-averaged N-S equation and an shear stress transport k-ω model to predict the head, efficiency, and thrust of the impeller. The performance curves, cavitation performance data, and internal flow field conditions of the impeller under different hub-to-tip ratios were obtained through numerical simulation calculations. The results show that the pressure gradient on the blade surface from the blade tip to the rim decreases. With the increase in the hub-to-tip ratio, the maximum static pressure on the blade and the head and efficiency of the pump-jet propulsor all decrease, and the cavitation performance significantly declines. However, the cavitation state is superior to that at the small hub-to-tip ratio. The research findings can provide certain reference for the structure optimization design of high-speed pump-jet propulsors for undersea vehicles.https://sxwrxtxb.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2024-0091undersea vehiclehub-to-tip ratiopump jet propulsorcavitation
spellingShingle Gongchang GAN
Effect of Hub-to-tip Ratio on Performance of High Speed Pump-jet Propulsor for Undersea Vehicle
水下无人系统学报
undersea vehicle
hub-to-tip ratio
pump jet propulsor
cavitation
title Effect of Hub-to-tip Ratio on Performance of High Speed Pump-jet Propulsor for Undersea Vehicle
title_full Effect of Hub-to-tip Ratio on Performance of High Speed Pump-jet Propulsor for Undersea Vehicle
title_fullStr Effect of Hub-to-tip Ratio on Performance of High Speed Pump-jet Propulsor for Undersea Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Hub-to-tip Ratio on Performance of High Speed Pump-jet Propulsor for Undersea Vehicle
title_short Effect of Hub-to-tip Ratio on Performance of High Speed Pump-jet Propulsor for Undersea Vehicle
title_sort effect of hub to tip ratio on performance of high speed pump jet propulsor for undersea vehicle
topic undersea vehicle
hub-to-tip ratio
pump jet propulsor
cavitation
url https://sxwrxtxb.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.11993/j.issn.2096-3920.2024-0091
work_keys_str_mv AT gongchanggan effectofhubtotipratioonperformanceofhighspeedpumpjetpropulsorforunderseavehicle