La question de « l’ethnicité » dans l’École : essai de reconstruction du problème

The question of ethnic identity at school: an attempt at desconstructing the problem                          School pupils in difficulty are often described in term of “ethnicity”, particularly for those that reject school by strongly affirming their particular identity. These self affirmations in...

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Main Author: Stéphane Bonnéry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ecole Nationale de Protection Judiciaire de la Jeunesse 2006-10-01
Series:Sociétés et Jeunesses en Difficulté
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/sejed/109
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author Stéphane Bonnéry
author_facet Stéphane Bonnéry
author_sort Stéphane Bonnéry
collection DOAJ
description The question of ethnic identity at school: an attempt at desconstructing the problem                          School pupils in difficulty are often described in term of “ethnicity”, particularly for those that reject school by strongly affirming their particular identity. These self affirmations in terms of ethnicity constitute a form of adolescent reaction to the feeling of being relegated, relegation which itself is expressed in ethnic terms. This article analyses this process of opposition through identity and places this phenomenon in the context of confrontation between different kinds of youth socialisation.Several “common sense” ideas about “ethnicity” are deconstructed. The ethnic perception of difficulties in school is not just a matter concerning young people with immigrant origins, but on a wider level, it involves pupils from all the underpriviledged social groups. It is not so much a specific problem as a consequence of a generalised difficulty in integrating knowledge. It is not only imported into the field of school work. On the contrary, the school institution participates in its emergence when it focalises attention on the question of ethnicity, particularly by giving value to the “origins” of the child and by not proposing to pupils any other categories to help them think through the distance that separates them from the learning culture of the school. The “identity” of pupils is not fixed by their “origins”, school contributes to its development. Ethnicised rejection of learning is not a fatality.    
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spelling doaj-art-d1686f4130674e2b81a9542f8553b52f2024-12-09T14:57:52ZengEcole Nationale de Protection Judiciaire de la JeunesseSociétés et Jeunesses en Difficulté1953-83752006-10-01La question de « l’ethnicité » dans l’École : essai de reconstruction du problèmeStéphane BonnéryThe question of ethnic identity at school: an attempt at desconstructing the problem                          School pupils in difficulty are often described in term of “ethnicity”, particularly for those that reject school by strongly affirming their particular identity. These self affirmations in terms of ethnicity constitute a form of adolescent reaction to the feeling of being relegated, relegation which itself is expressed in ethnic terms. This article analyses this process of opposition through identity and places this phenomenon in the context of confrontation between different kinds of youth socialisation.Several “common sense” ideas about “ethnicity” are deconstructed. The ethnic perception of difficulties in school is not just a matter concerning young people with immigrant origins, but on a wider level, it involves pupils from all the underpriviledged social groups. It is not so much a specific problem as a consequence of a generalised difficulty in integrating knowledge. It is not only imported into the field of school work. On the contrary, the school institution participates in its emergence when it focalises attention on the question of ethnicity, particularly by giving value to the “origins” of the child and by not proposing to pupils any other categories to help them think through the distance that separates them from the learning culture of the school. The “identity” of pupils is not fixed by their “origins”, school contributes to its development. Ethnicised rejection of learning is not a fatality.    https://journals.openedition.org/sejed/109ethnic identityfailure at schoolidentityschoolidentidadsocialization of young people
spellingShingle Stéphane Bonnéry
La question de « l’ethnicité » dans l’École : essai de reconstruction du problème
Sociétés et Jeunesses en Difficulté
ethnic identity
failure at school
identity
school
identidad
socialization of young people
title La question de « l’ethnicité » dans l’École : essai de reconstruction du problème
title_full La question de « l’ethnicité » dans l’École : essai de reconstruction du problème
title_fullStr La question de « l’ethnicité » dans l’École : essai de reconstruction du problème
title_full_unstemmed La question de « l’ethnicité » dans l’École : essai de reconstruction du problème
title_short La question de « l’ethnicité » dans l’École : essai de reconstruction du problème
title_sort la question de l ethnicite dans l ecole essai de reconstruction du probleme
topic ethnic identity
failure at school
identity
school
identidad
socialization of young people
url https://journals.openedition.org/sejed/109
work_keys_str_mv AT stephanebonnery laquestiondelethnicitedanslecoleessaidereconstructionduprobleme