Triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self-powered personal health management

The global healthcare landscape is increasingly challenged by the rising prevalence of chronic diseases and the demographic shift towards an aging population, necessitating the development of innovative and sustainable healthcare solutions. In this context, the emergence of triboelectric energy harv...

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Main Authors: Yong Hyun Kwon, Xiangchun Meng, Xiao Xiao, In-Yong Suh, Daun Kim, Jaehan Lee, Sang-Woo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ad92c7
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author Yong Hyun Kwon
Xiangchun Meng
Xiao Xiao
In-Yong Suh
Daun Kim
Jaehan Lee
Sang-Woo Kim
author_facet Yong Hyun Kwon
Xiangchun Meng
Xiao Xiao
In-Yong Suh
Daun Kim
Jaehan Lee
Sang-Woo Kim
author_sort Yong Hyun Kwon
collection DOAJ
description The global healthcare landscape is increasingly challenged by the rising prevalence of chronic diseases and the demographic shift towards an aging population, necessitating the development of innovative and sustainable healthcare solutions. In this context, the emergence of triboelectric energy harvesters as a key technological breakthrough offers a viable pathway towards self-powered, efficient, and sustainable personal health management. This review critically examines the transformative potential of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in addressing the pressing challenges of modern healthcare, underscoring their unique benefits such as being battery-free, easy to fabricate, and cost-efficient. We begin by reviewing the fundamental mechanisms of triboelectrification at the atomic scale and presenting the contact electrification among various materials, such as metals, polymers, and semiconductors. The discussion subsequently extends to the commonly used materials for TENGs and explores advancements in their design and functionality, with an emphasis on structural and chemical innovations. Furthermore, the application spectrum of TENGs in personal health management is extensively reviewed, covering aspects including health monitoring, therapeutic intervention, health protection, and device powering, while highlighting their capacity for self-sustainability. The review concludes by addressing existing challenges while mapping out the latest significant contributions and prospective directions in TENG-based healthcare innovations. By facilitating a paradigm shift towards a more autonomous, cost-effective, and personalized healthcare model, independent of external power sources, TENGs are poised to markedly enhance the quality of care and overall well-being, marking the dawn of a new era in integrated personal health management.
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spelling doaj-art-d163a287d88c4dbea6bd981a0a00c9d22024-12-02T05:13:59ZengIOP PublishingInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing2631-79902024-01-017202200510.1088/2631-7990/ad92c7Triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self-powered personal health managementYong Hyun Kwon0Xiangchun Meng1Xiao Xiao2In-Yong Suh3Daun Kim4Jaehan Lee5Sang-Woo Kim6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0079-5806Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University , Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University , Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University , Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaSchool of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) , Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University , Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University , Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University , Seoul 03722, Republic of KoreaThe global healthcare landscape is increasingly challenged by the rising prevalence of chronic diseases and the demographic shift towards an aging population, necessitating the development of innovative and sustainable healthcare solutions. In this context, the emergence of triboelectric energy harvesters as a key technological breakthrough offers a viable pathway towards self-powered, efficient, and sustainable personal health management. This review critically examines the transformative potential of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in addressing the pressing challenges of modern healthcare, underscoring their unique benefits such as being battery-free, easy to fabricate, and cost-efficient. We begin by reviewing the fundamental mechanisms of triboelectrification at the atomic scale and presenting the contact electrification among various materials, such as metals, polymers, and semiconductors. The discussion subsequently extends to the commonly used materials for TENGs and explores advancements in their design and functionality, with an emphasis on structural and chemical innovations. Furthermore, the application spectrum of TENGs in personal health management is extensively reviewed, covering aspects including health monitoring, therapeutic intervention, health protection, and device powering, while highlighting their capacity for self-sustainability. The review concludes by addressing existing challenges while mapping out the latest significant contributions and prospective directions in TENG-based healthcare innovations. By facilitating a paradigm shift towards a more autonomous, cost-effective, and personalized healthcare model, independent of external power sources, TENGs are poised to markedly enhance the quality of care and overall well-being, marking the dawn of a new era in integrated personal health management.https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ad92c7triboelectric energy harvestinghealth monitoringtherapeutic interventionheath protectiondevice powering
spellingShingle Yong Hyun Kwon
Xiangchun Meng
Xiao Xiao
In-Yong Suh
Daun Kim
Jaehan Lee
Sang-Woo Kim
Triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self-powered personal health management
International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing
triboelectric energy harvesting
health monitoring
therapeutic intervention
heath protection
device powering
title Triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self-powered personal health management
title_full Triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self-powered personal health management
title_fullStr Triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self-powered personal health management
title_full_unstemmed Triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self-powered personal health management
title_short Triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self-powered personal health management
title_sort triboelectric energy harvesting technology for self powered personal health management
topic triboelectric energy harvesting
health monitoring
therapeutic intervention
heath protection
device powering
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ad92c7
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