Comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in Rasht

Introduction: Schizophrenia is a common chronic psychiatric disease which can result in personal-‎social problems. Recently, quality of life (QOL) is considered as an important measure of the ‎impacts of schizophrenia and its treatment, and can be useful in proper planning.‎...

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Main Authors: naeima Khodadady, farzaneh shikholeslami, hayedeh mahmuodi, mojgan Baghaie, mahmuod hafezi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2009-04-01
Series:Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
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Online Access:http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-243-114&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author naeima Khodadady
farzaneh shikholeslami
hayedeh mahmuodi
mojgan Baghaie
mahmuod hafezi
author_facet naeima Khodadady
farzaneh shikholeslami
hayedeh mahmuodi
mojgan Baghaie
mahmuod hafezi
author_sort naeima Khodadady
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Schizophrenia is a common chronic psychiatric disease which can result in personal-‎social problems. Recently, quality of life (QOL) is considered as an important measure of the ‎impacts of schizophrenia and its treatment, and can be useful in proper planning.‎ Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare QOL in schizophrenic patients and healthy ‎people in Rasht city.‎ Methods: This study is a cross-sectional descriptive survey that was done on ‎‏52‏‎ patients with ‎schizophrenia visiting outpatient clinic in Shafa hospital which were selected by convenience ‎sampling. Also ‎‏153‏‎ healthy people in Rasht were selected randomly by cluster method. Data ‎collection instrument was a ‎‏3‏‎- part questionnaire consisting ‎‏1‏‎) personal-social questionnaire, ‎‏2‏‎) ‎WHO ‎‏28‏‎-item QOL questionnaire, and ‎‏3‏‎) mental status assess form. Third tool was specially used ‎for patient group. Data gathered by face-to-face interview and analyzed by SPSS. ‎ Results: The finding indicated that mean score of QOL and all of its domains consisting general, ‎physical, psychiatric, social relationship, and environmental was lower in schizophrenic patients ‎‎(‎‏83.03‏‎- ‎‏6.42‏‎- ‎‏22.19‏‎- ‎‏25.15‏‎- ‎‏6.22‏‎, and ‎‏23.05‏‎ respectively) comparing to healthy people ‎‎(‎‏90.49‏‎, ‎‏7.26‏‎, ‎‏25.87‏‎, ‎‏27.62‏‎, ‎‏7.16‏‎, and ‎‏23.19‏‎). There was statistically significant ‎difference between schizophrenic patient's and healthy people's QOL (P=‎‏0/0001‏‎), and it's general ‎‎(P=‎‏0/006‏‎), physical (P=‎‏0/0001‏‎), psychiatric (P=‎‏0/001‏‎), and social relationship (P=‎‏0/015‏‎) ‎domains according to independent-t test results. ‎ Conclusion: According to this result, schizophrenic clients, even with better mental status, have ‎lower QOL level than healthy people that need special attention to improve their post-discharge ‎treatment and care. ‎
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publishDate 2009-04-01
publisher Guilan University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-d15b06b5a2644e638c3cc7a306f20c3a2024-12-02T04:40:34ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery2588-37122588-37202009-04-01191815Comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in Rashtnaeima Khodadady0farzaneh shikholeslami1hayedeh mahmuodi2mojgan Baghaie3mahmuod hafezi4 Introduction: Schizophrenia is a common chronic psychiatric disease which can result in personal-‎social problems. Recently, quality of life (QOL) is considered as an important measure of the ‎impacts of schizophrenia and its treatment, and can be useful in proper planning.‎ Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare QOL in schizophrenic patients and healthy ‎people in Rasht city.‎ Methods: This study is a cross-sectional descriptive survey that was done on ‎‏52‏‎ patients with ‎schizophrenia visiting outpatient clinic in Shafa hospital which were selected by convenience ‎sampling. Also ‎‏153‏‎ healthy people in Rasht were selected randomly by cluster method. Data ‎collection instrument was a ‎‏3‏‎- part questionnaire consisting ‎‏1‏‎) personal-social questionnaire, ‎‏2‏‎) ‎WHO ‎‏28‏‎-item QOL questionnaire, and ‎‏3‏‎) mental status assess form. Third tool was specially used ‎for patient group. Data gathered by face-to-face interview and analyzed by SPSS. ‎ Results: The finding indicated that mean score of QOL and all of its domains consisting general, ‎physical, psychiatric, social relationship, and environmental was lower in schizophrenic patients ‎‎(‎‏83.03‏‎- ‎‏6.42‏‎- ‎‏22.19‏‎- ‎‏25.15‏‎- ‎‏6.22‏‎, and ‎‏23.05‏‎ respectively) comparing to healthy people ‎‎(‎‏90.49‏‎, ‎‏7.26‏‎, ‎‏25.87‏‎, ‎‏27.62‏‎, ‎‏7.16‏‎, and ‎‏23.19‏‎). There was statistically significant ‎difference between schizophrenic patient's and healthy people's QOL (P=‎‏0/0001‏‎), and it's general ‎‎(P=‎‏0/006‏‎), physical (P=‎‏0/0001‏‎), psychiatric (P=‎‏0/001‏‎), and social relationship (P=‎‏0/015‏‎) ‎domains according to independent-t test results. ‎ Conclusion: According to this result, schizophrenic clients, even with better mental status, have ‎lower QOL level than healthy people that need special attention to improve their post-discharge ‎treatment and care. ‎http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-243-114&slc_lang=en&sid=1Quality of life Schizophrenia Mental health
spellingShingle naeima Khodadady
farzaneh shikholeslami
hayedeh mahmuodi
mojgan Baghaie
mahmuod hafezi
Comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in Rasht
Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
Quality of life
Schizophrenia
Mental health
title Comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in Rasht
title_full Comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in Rasht
title_fullStr Comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in Rasht
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in Rasht
title_short Comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in Rasht
title_sort comparison of quality of life of schizophrenic patients and healthy people in rasht
topic Quality of life
Schizophrenia
Mental health
url http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-243-114&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT farzanehshikholeslami comparisonofqualityoflifeofschizophrenicpatientsandhealthypeopleinrasht
AT hayedehmahmuodi comparisonofqualityoflifeofschizophrenicpatientsandhealthypeopleinrasht
AT mojganbaghaie comparisonofqualityoflifeofschizophrenicpatientsandhealthypeopleinrasht
AT mahmuodhafezi comparisonofqualityoflifeofschizophrenicpatientsandhealthypeopleinrasht