Case report: Systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesion

Systemic air embolism, though rare, poses a significant risk as a complication of CT-guided lung lesion ablation. This condition often arises from the formation of a transient bronchovascular fistula, which can occur when a needle punctures the lung or accidentally breaches a pulmonary vein. In this...

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Main Authors: Wei Tang, Fandong Zhu, Jianfeng Yang, Ting Wang, Zhenhua Zhao, Jiangfeng Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1476346/full
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author Wei Tang
Fandong Zhu
Jianfeng Yang
Ting Wang
Zhenhua Zhao
Jiangfeng Feng
author_facet Wei Tang
Fandong Zhu
Jianfeng Yang
Ting Wang
Zhenhua Zhao
Jiangfeng Feng
author_sort Wei Tang
collection DOAJ
description Systemic air embolism, though rare, poses a significant risk as a complication of CT-guided lung lesion ablation. This condition often arises from the formation of a transient bronchovascular fistula, which can occur when a needle punctures the lung or accidentally breaches a pulmonary vein. In this report, we present a case involving acute cerebral infarction resulting from retrograde venous embolism linked to a fistula between the pleural cavity and pulmonary artery after pulmonary ablation. The patient demonstrated clear signs and symptoms but ultimately recovered fully and was discharged without lasting effects. This case underscores the critical need for ongoing vigilance and proactive measures to prevent air embolism during such medical procedures.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2234-943X
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj-art-d0f4c50f8e4b4d97b49d670359bde1f12024-11-26T05:10:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2024-11-011410.3389/fonc.2024.14763461476346Case report: Systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesionWei Tang0Fandong Zhu1Jianfeng Yang2Ting Wang3Zhenhua Zhao4Jiangfeng Feng5Department of Radiology, Shaoxing People’s Hospital, Shaoxing, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People’s Hospital, Shaoxing, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People’s Hospital, Shaoxing, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People’s Hospital, Shaoxing, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing City Women and Children Hospital, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Shaoxing People’s Hospital, Shaoxing, ChinaSystemic air embolism, though rare, poses a significant risk as a complication of CT-guided lung lesion ablation. This condition often arises from the formation of a transient bronchovascular fistula, which can occur when a needle punctures the lung or accidentally breaches a pulmonary vein. In this report, we present a case involving acute cerebral infarction resulting from retrograde venous embolism linked to a fistula between the pleural cavity and pulmonary artery after pulmonary ablation. The patient demonstrated clear signs and symptoms but ultimately recovered fully and was discharged without lasting effects. This case underscores the critical need for ongoing vigilance and proactive measures to prevent air embolism during such medical procedures.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1476346/fullsystemic air embolismmicrowave ablationmetastatic lung lesionscase reportlung biopsy
spellingShingle Wei Tang
Fandong Zhu
Jianfeng Yang
Ting Wang
Zhenhua Zhao
Jiangfeng Feng
Case report: Systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesion
Frontiers in Oncology
systemic air embolism
microwave ablation
metastatic lung lesions
case report
lung biopsy
title Case report: Systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesion
title_full Case report: Systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesion
title_fullStr Case report: Systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesion
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesion
title_short Case report: Systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesion
title_sort case report systemic air embolism after percutaneous microwave ablation of an unresectable metastatic lung lesion
topic systemic air embolism
microwave ablation
metastatic lung lesions
case report
lung biopsy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1476346/full
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