Flat-Top Metasurface Broadband Mushroom Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission
In this paper, a flat-top metasurface broadband mushroom antenna for microwave power transmission (MPT) is proposed. It has a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$4\times 4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> array of patches that are connected to the ground throu...
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2025-01-01
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author | Haixuan Li Rui Zhang Bingchuan Xie Lu Tian Zhicheng Wang Zhengyu Deng |
author_facet | Haixuan Li Rui Zhang Bingchuan Xie Lu Tian Zhicheng Wang Zhengyu Deng |
author_sort | Haixuan Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, a flat-top metasurface broadband mushroom antenna for microwave power transmission (MPT) is proposed. It has a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$4\times 4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> array of patches that are connected to the ground through vias to form a mushroom structure to reduce back lobe radiation. The antenna is fed by a microstrip, with the feeding slot located just underneath the central gap between the mushroom cells. This configuration enables the simultaneous excitation of dual resonance modes, resulting in aperture radiation and a wide impedance bandwidth. The final design has an overall dimension of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$1.96\lambda _{0} \times 1.96\lambda _{0} \times 0.09\lambda _{0}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> at 5.4 GHz. After simulation and measurement, The final impedance bandwidth is 4.2-7.0GHz (50%), the flat-top bandwidth is 4.2-6.3GHz (40%), the peak gain is 8.4dBi, and the stable 1dB flat-top beam bandwidths of the E-plane and H-plane from 4.2GHz to 5.4GHz are both greater than 67° and 38°, and the 3dB flat-top beam bandwidths of the E-plane and H-plane are both stably greater than 85° and 24° at 5.6-6.3GHz. The stable flat-top radiation pattern makes it more popular in microwave radio transmission. Compared with other works, this antenna has the advantages of broadband, compactness, and wide beamwidth. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-d006259752c74c329d472490bca458492025-01-14T00:02:37ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01136217622410.1109/ACCESS.2024.343038710601687Flat-Top Metasurface Broadband Mushroom Antenna for Microwave Power TransmissionHaixuan Li0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5331-0083Rui Zhang1Bingchuan Xie2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7455-8248Lu Tian3Zhicheng Wang4https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4935-8326Zhengyu Deng5https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3957-6689Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaIn this paper, a flat-top metasurface broadband mushroom antenna for microwave power transmission (MPT) is proposed. It has a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$4\times 4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> array of patches that are connected to the ground through vias to form a mushroom structure to reduce back lobe radiation. The antenna is fed by a microstrip, with the feeding slot located just underneath the central gap between the mushroom cells. This configuration enables the simultaneous excitation of dual resonance modes, resulting in aperture radiation and a wide impedance bandwidth. The final design has an overall dimension of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$1.96\lambda _{0} \times 1.96\lambda _{0} \times 0.09\lambda _{0}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> at 5.4 GHz. After simulation and measurement, The final impedance bandwidth is 4.2-7.0GHz (50%), the flat-top bandwidth is 4.2-6.3GHz (40%), the peak gain is 8.4dBi, and the stable 1dB flat-top beam bandwidths of the E-plane and H-plane from 4.2GHz to 5.4GHz are both greater than 67° and 38°, and the 3dB flat-top beam bandwidths of the E-plane and H-plane are both stably greater than 85° and 24° at 5.6-6.3GHz. The stable flat-top radiation pattern makes it more popular in microwave radio transmission. Compared with other works, this antenna has the advantages of broadband, compactness, and wide beamwidth.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10601687/Flat-topped radiation pattern (FTRP)microwave power transmission (MPT)metasurface (MS)mushroom antennabroadband |
spellingShingle | Haixuan Li Rui Zhang Bingchuan Xie Lu Tian Zhicheng Wang Zhengyu Deng Flat-Top Metasurface Broadband Mushroom Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission IEEE Access Flat-topped radiation pattern (FTRP) microwave power transmission (MPT) metasurface (MS) mushroom antenna broadband |
title | Flat-Top Metasurface Broadband Mushroom Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission |
title_full | Flat-Top Metasurface Broadband Mushroom Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission |
title_fullStr | Flat-Top Metasurface Broadband Mushroom Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission |
title_full_unstemmed | Flat-Top Metasurface Broadband Mushroom Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission |
title_short | Flat-Top Metasurface Broadband Mushroom Antenna for Microwave Power Transmission |
title_sort | flat top metasurface broadband mushroom antenna for microwave power transmission |
topic | Flat-topped radiation pattern (FTRP) microwave power transmission (MPT) metasurface (MS) mushroom antenna broadband |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10601687/ |
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