Exploring Music-Based Interventions for Executive Functioning and Emotional Well-Being in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review

Purpose: Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability with life-long implications requiring assessment and treatment of several functional domains. This review identifies the results from research into music-based interventions (MBIs), including music therapy (MT), for executive functions (EFs)...

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Main Authors: Camila F. Pfeiffer, Wendy L. Magee, Rebecca Fülöp, Travis C. Nace, Candela Castro, Agustina Iturri, Jimena Franceschi, Gabriela Echauri, Liliana Gassull, María Julieta Russo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:NeuroSci
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4087/5/4/41
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author Camila F. Pfeiffer
Wendy L. Magee
Rebecca Fülöp
Travis C. Nace
Candela Castro
Agustina Iturri
Jimena Franceschi
Gabriela Echauri
Liliana Gassull
María Julieta Russo
author_facet Camila F. Pfeiffer
Wendy L. Magee
Rebecca Fülöp
Travis C. Nace
Candela Castro
Agustina Iturri
Jimena Franceschi
Gabriela Echauri
Liliana Gassull
María Julieta Russo
author_sort Camila F. Pfeiffer
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability with life-long implications requiring assessment and treatment of several functional domains. This review identifies the results from research into music-based interventions (MBIs), including music therapy (MT), for executive functions (EFs) and emotional well-being (EWB) in adults with stroke and highlights opportunities for clinical practice and future research. Methods: APA PsycInfo (EBSCOhost), and CINAHL (EBSCOhost) were searched, in addition to grey literature. Results: A total of 49 studies were included and encompassed experimental, analytic, and descriptive observational studies, and case reports, involving a total of 1663 participants. In total, 32 studies included MT interventions, and 17 were MBIs. EFs were an outcome in 20.41%, and EWB in 61.22% of studies, for which active interventions were the most utilized. Overall, 73.47% of the studies reported positive results. Conclusions: This scoping review indicates that music interventions can be beneficial for the improvement of different aspects of EFs and EWB at different stages of stroke recovery. Further research may benefit clinical practice by including standardized protocols, outcome and self-reported measures, and brain imaging data to determine the effects of interventions and support evidence-based decisions for treatment policies for stroke survivors.
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spelling doaj-art-cfeaf8ba5b4a4dc4830b94fa5a19096e2024-12-27T14:43:57ZengMDPI AGNeuroSci2673-40872024-11-015456559910.3390/neurosci5040041Exploring Music-Based Interventions for Executive Functioning and Emotional Well-Being in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping ReviewCamila F. Pfeiffer0Wendy L. Magee1Rebecca Fülöp2Travis C. Nace3Candela Castro4Agustina Iturri5Jimena Franceschi6Gabriela Echauri7Liliana Gassull8María Julieta Russo9Music Therapy Department, ArtEZ Academy of Music, ArtEZ University of the Arts, PN7511 Enschede, The NetherlandsMusic Therapy, Boyer College of Music and Dance, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USAMusic Therapy, Boyer College of Music and Dance, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USAMusic Therapy, Boyer College of Music and Dance, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USAMusic and Health Science Research Collaboratory, Faculty of Music, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1K6, CanadaHospital Universitario Austral, Pilar B1629, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaServicio Neurología Cognitiva, Neuropsicología y Neuropsiquiatría, Centro de Rehabilitación, CR, Departamento de Rehabilitación, Fleni, Buenos Aires C1428AQK, ArgentinaServicio de Rehabilitación y Cuidados Continuos, Centro Hirsch, Buenos Aires B1663FDC, ArgentinaIndependent Researcher, Buenos Aires C1428, ArgentinaInstituto de Neurociencias (INEU) Fleni Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones en Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires C1060AAF, ArgentinaPurpose: Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability with life-long implications requiring assessment and treatment of several functional domains. This review identifies the results from research into music-based interventions (MBIs), including music therapy (MT), for executive functions (EFs) and emotional well-being (EWB) in adults with stroke and highlights opportunities for clinical practice and future research. Methods: APA PsycInfo (EBSCOhost), and CINAHL (EBSCOhost) were searched, in addition to grey literature. Results: A total of 49 studies were included and encompassed experimental, analytic, and descriptive observational studies, and case reports, involving a total of 1663 participants. In total, 32 studies included MT interventions, and 17 were MBIs. EFs were an outcome in 20.41%, and EWB in 61.22% of studies, for which active interventions were the most utilized. Overall, 73.47% of the studies reported positive results. Conclusions: This scoping review indicates that music interventions can be beneficial for the improvement of different aspects of EFs and EWB at different stages of stroke recovery. Further research may benefit clinical practice by including standardized protocols, outcome and self-reported measures, and brain imaging data to determine the effects of interventions and support evidence-based decisions for treatment policies for stroke survivors.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4087/5/4/41strokemusic therapymusic-based interventionsexecutive functioningemotional well-beingcognitive rehabilitation
spellingShingle Camila F. Pfeiffer
Wendy L. Magee
Rebecca Fülöp
Travis C. Nace
Candela Castro
Agustina Iturri
Jimena Franceschi
Gabriela Echauri
Liliana Gassull
María Julieta Russo
Exploring Music-Based Interventions for Executive Functioning and Emotional Well-Being in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review
NeuroSci
stroke
music therapy
music-based interventions
executive functioning
emotional well-being
cognitive rehabilitation
title Exploring Music-Based Interventions for Executive Functioning and Emotional Well-Being in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review
title_full Exploring Music-Based Interventions for Executive Functioning and Emotional Well-Being in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review
title_fullStr Exploring Music-Based Interventions for Executive Functioning and Emotional Well-Being in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Music-Based Interventions for Executive Functioning and Emotional Well-Being in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review
title_short Exploring Music-Based Interventions for Executive Functioning and Emotional Well-Being in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Scoping Review
title_sort exploring music based interventions for executive functioning and emotional well being in stroke rehabilitation a scoping review
topic stroke
music therapy
music-based interventions
executive functioning
emotional well-being
cognitive rehabilitation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4087/5/4/41
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