Systematic Survey and Analysis Reveal Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Gene Family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> Under High Temperature

Jasmonate ZIM-domain (JAZ) acts as the repressor of the JA signaling pathway and plays a significant role in stress-inducible defense, hormone crosstalk, and the regulation of the growth-defense tradeoff. The aim of this study is to systematically survey and analyze the JAZ gene family in <i>C...

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Main Authors: Zhenming Yu, Yufeng Shen, Yiming Sun, Zhangting Xu, Feixiong Zheng, Xiaoxia Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Plants
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/22/3230
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author Zhenming Yu
Yufeng Shen
Yiming Sun
Zhangting Xu
Feixiong Zheng
Xiaoxia Shen
author_facet Zhenming Yu
Yufeng Shen
Yiming Sun
Zhangting Xu
Feixiong Zheng
Xiaoxia Shen
author_sort Zhenming Yu
collection DOAJ
description Jasmonate ZIM-domain (JAZ) acts as the repressor of the JA signaling pathway and plays a significant role in stress-inducible defense, hormone crosstalk, and the regulation of the growth-defense tradeoff. The aim of this study is to systematically survey and analyze the JAZ gene family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> and unveil its expression profiles in diverse organs under high-temperature stress using transcriptome. The results identified a total of 20 JAZ family proteins randomly mapped on four chromosomes and encoding 159–409 amino acids. They were clustered into six groups and were mainly located in the nucleus. The conserved motifs, gene composition, and secondary structure of ClJAZ members within the same subtribes were similar. Multitudinous <i>cis</i>-regulating elements employed in hormone responsiveness and stress responsiveness were displayed before the promoter sequences of <i>ClJAZ1</i>-<i>ClJAZ20</i>. <i>ClJAZ1</i>-<i>ClJAZ20</i> were differentially distributed across diverse organs (the roots, shoots, leaves, kernels, glumes, and flowers), exposed to high-temperature stresses, and treated using ABA or MeJA. A total of 29115 DEGs were identified under heat stress, which were mainly involved in biological regulation and the metabolic process. Intriguingly, <i>ClJAZ15</i> was highly expressed in the leaves of <i>C. lacryma-jobi</i>, down-regulated by MeJA, but up-regulated by heat stress and ABA, inferring that <i>ClJAZ15</i> might be associated with ABA-inducible heat stress. The results laid a foundation for in-depth study of the role of ClJAZ family genes in <i>C. lacryma-jobi</i>.
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publishDate 2024-11-01
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spelling doaj-art-cfd1a6e4a4544ef8ae10cf60e02efb7b2024-11-26T18:19:02ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472024-11-011322323010.3390/plants13223230Systematic Survey and Analysis Reveal Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Gene Family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> Under High TemperatureZhenming Yu0Yufeng Shen1Yiming Sun2Zhangting Xu3Feixiong Zheng4Xiaoxia Shen5School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, ChinaJasmonate ZIM-domain (JAZ) acts as the repressor of the JA signaling pathway and plays a significant role in stress-inducible defense, hormone crosstalk, and the regulation of the growth-defense tradeoff. The aim of this study is to systematically survey and analyze the JAZ gene family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> and unveil its expression profiles in diverse organs under high-temperature stress using transcriptome. The results identified a total of 20 JAZ family proteins randomly mapped on four chromosomes and encoding 159–409 amino acids. They were clustered into six groups and were mainly located in the nucleus. The conserved motifs, gene composition, and secondary structure of ClJAZ members within the same subtribes were similar. Multitudinous <i>cis</i>-regulating elements employed in hormone responsiveness and stress responsiveness were displayed before the promoter sequences of <i>ClJAZ1</i>-<i>ClJAZ20</i>. <i>ClJAZ1</i>-<i>ClJAZ20</i> were differentially distributed across diverse organs (the roots, shoots, leaves, kernels, glumes, and flowers), exposed to high-temperature stresses, and treated using ABA or MeJA. A total of 29115 DEGs were identified under heat stress, which were mainly involved in biological regulation and the metabolic process. Intriguingly, <i>ClJAZ15</i> was highly expressed in the leaves of <i>C. lacryma-jobi</i>, down-regulated by MeJA, but up-regulated by heat stress and ABA, inferring that <i>ClJAZ15</i> might be associated with ABA-inducible heat stress. The results laid a foundation for in-depth study of the role of ClJAZ family genes in <i>C. lacryma-jobi</i>.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/22/3230<i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i>JAZtranscriptomehigh-temperatureABA
spellingShingle Zhenming Yu
Yufeng Shen
Yiming Sun
Zhangting Xu
Feixiong Zheng
Xiaoxia Shen
Systematic Survey and Analysis Reveal Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Gene Family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> Under High Temperature
Plants
<i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i>
JAZ
transcriptome
high-temperature
ABA
title Systematic Survey and Analysis Reveal Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Gene Family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> Under High Temperature
title_full Systematic Survey and Analysis Reveal Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Gene Family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> Under High Temperature
title_fullStr Systematic Survey and Analysis Reveal Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Gene Family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> Under High Temperature
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Survey and Analysis Reveal Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Gene Family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> Under High Temperature
title_short Systematic Survey and Analysis Reveal Jasmonate ZIM-Domain Gene Family in <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i> Under High Temperature
title_sort systematic survey and analysis reveal jasmonate zim domain gene family in i coix lacryma jobi i under high temperature
topic <i>Coix lacryma-jobi</i>
JAZ
transcriptome
high-temperature
ABA
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/22/3230
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