Adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residue

In order to investigate the adsorption properties of modified rosa roxburghii residue biochar to antimony (Sb) in water, the modified rosa roxburghii residue biochar (BC-FeOOH) was prepared from rosa roxburghii residue factory in Guizhou Processing plant. The adsorption characteristics of BC-FeOOH o...

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Main Authors: Yong Dai, Shengmao Zhao, Ruyi Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1540638/full
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author Yong Dai
Shengmao Zhao
Ruyi Zheng
author_facet Yong Dai
Shengmao Zhao
Ruyi Zheng
author_sort Yong Dai
collection DOAJ
description In order to investigate the adsorption properties of modified rosa roxburghii residue biochar to antimony (Sb) in water, the modified rosa roxburghii residue biochar (BC-FeOOH) was prepared from rosa roxburghii residue factory in Guizhou Processing plant. The adsorption characteristics of BC-FeOOH on Sb(V) in water were investigated by batch test experiments with different pH, biochar dosage and adsorption time. The results showed that the best adsorption effect of BC-FeOOH on antimony was achieved at the dosage of 0.05 g and pH 2.0, and the adsorption amount reached 5.7 mg/g. The results of adsorption kinetic modeling showed that the equilibrium time of the adsorption of BC-FeOOH on Sb(V) in water was in the range of 8–10 h, and the mechanism of adsorption was mainly chemical adsorption. Langmuir model can better describe the adsorption process of BC-FeOOH on Sb(V), and the surface adsorption process is monomolecular layer chemisorption. The experimental results showed that BC-FeOOH is a good adsorbent for Sb pollution remediation in water. This study provides n ew insights for the development of Sb contamination removal strategies in water and offers a new way for the resource utilization of prickly pear pomace.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Environmental Science
spelling doaj-art-cfb45babcd0f4c2e8c5744a170b5b83c2025-01-09T06:10:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2025-01-011210.3389/fenvs.2024.15406381540638Adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residueYong Dai0Shengmao Zhao1Ruyi Zheng2China Overseas Construction Limited, Shenzhen, Guangdong, ChinaKey Laboratory of Karst Georesources and Environment, Ministry of Education, College of Resources and Environment Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Karst Georesources and Environment, Ministry of Education, College of Resources and Environment Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, ChinaIn order to investigate the adsorption properties of modified rosa roxburghii residue biochar to antimony (Sb) in water, the modified rosa roxburghii residue biochar (BC-FeOOH) was prepared from rosa roxburghii residue factory in Guizhou Processing plant. The adsorption characteristics of BC-FeOOH on Sb(V) in water were investigated by batch test experiments with different pH, biochar dosage and adsorption time. The results showed that the best adsorption effect of BC-FeOOH on antimony was achieved at the dosage of 0.05 g and pH 2.0, and the adsorption amount reached 5.7 mg/g. The results of adsorption kinetic modeling showed that the equilibrium time of the adsorption of BC-FeOOH on Sb(V) in water was in the range of 8–10 h, and the mechanism of adsorption was mainly chemical adsorption. Langmuir model can better describe the adsorption process of BC-FeOOH on Sb(V), and the surface adsorption process is monomolecular layer chemisorption. The experimental results showed that BC-FeOOH is a good adsorbent for Sb pollution remediation in water. This study provides n ew insights for the development of Sb contamination removal strategies in water and offers a new way for the resource utilization of prickly pear pomace.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1540638/fullBC-FeOOHSb(V)adsorptionbiocharrosa roxburghii residue
spellingShingle Yong Dai
Shengmao Zhao
Ruyi Zheng
Adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residue
Frontiers in Environmental Science
BC-FeOOH
Sb(V)
adsorption
biochar
rosa roxburghii residue
title Adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residue
title_full Adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residue
title_fullStr Adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residue
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residue
title_short Adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residue
title_sort adsorption and removal of pentavalent antimony from water by biochar prepared from modified rosa roxburghii residue
topic BC-FeOOH
Sb(V)
adsorption
biochar
rosa roxburghii residue
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2024.1540638/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yongdai adsorptionandremovalofpentavalentantimonyfromwaterbybiocharpreparedfrommodifiedrosaroxburghiiresidue
AT shengmaozhao adsorptionandremovalofpentavalentantimonyfromwaterbybiocharpreparedfrommodifiedrosaroxburghiiresidue
AT ruyizheng adsorptionandremovalofpentavalentantimonyfromwaterbybiocharpreparedfrommodifiedrosaroxburghiiresidue