Unlocking the Research Potential of Early Modern Dutch Maps

Working from the GLOBALISE project, we have enhanced access to over 5,000 Dutch maps from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, renowned for their geographic and historical significance. We have laid the groundwork for enriching these maps with annotations and metadata following the Internation...

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Main Authors: Leon van Wissen, Manjusha Kuruppath, Lodewijk Petram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Association of Geographers 2025-01-01
Series:European Journal of Geography
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Online Access:https://www.eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/717
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author Leon van Wissen
Manjusha Kuruppath
Lodewijk Petram
author_facet Leon van Wissen
Manjusha Kuruppath
Lodewijk Petram
author_sort Leon van Wissen
collection DOAJ
description Working from the GLOBALISE project, we have enhanced access to over 5,000 Dutch maps from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, renowned for their geographic and historical significance. We have laid the groundwork for enriching these maps with annotations and metadata following the International Image Interoperability Framework (IIIF) standards, directly linked to their digital representations from the collection-holding institutions. This approach ensures a FAIR framework for sharing research results and fosters collaborative annotation. We enriched the maps with georeferencing annotations and employed automated tools to extract toponyms and geographic features, enabling large-scale analysis. These annotations open new pathways for exploring understudied historical regions, such as early modern Kerala, and assessing Dutch colonial influence globally. By publishing our data early, we aim to encourage further collaborative refinements, allowing a wider scholarly community to improve and build upon this work. This approach highlights the potential of combining historical cartography with computational tools to empower large-scale geographic and historical research. Highlights: • Dataset of over 5,000 early modern Dutch maps, accessible for collaborative annotation. • Automated tools used to extract geographic features, toponyms, and cartographic symbols from maps. • New opportunities for large-scale analysis of early modern topographies and Dutch colonial influence.
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spelling doaj-art-cfa79072286d4290b34d67e9315c8efd2025-01-12T07:07:07ZengEuropean Association of GeographersEuropean Journal of Geography1792-13412410-74332025-01-0110.48088/ejg.si.spat.hum.l.wis.12.17728Unlocking the Research Potential of Early Modern Dutch MapsLeon van Wissen0Manjusha Kuruppath1Lodewijk Petram2University of Amsterdam, The NetherlandsHuygens Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, The NetherlandsHuygens Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, The Netherlands Working from the GLOBALISE project, we have enhanced access to over 5,000 Dutch maps from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, renowned for their geographic and historical significance. We have laid the groundwork for enriching these maps with annotations and metadata following the International Image Interoperability Framework (IIIF) standards, directly linked to their digital representations from the collection-holding institutions. This approach ensures a FAIR framework for sharing research results and fosters collaborative annotation. We enriched the maps with georeferencing annotations and employed automated tools to extract toponyms and geographic features, enabling large-scale analysis. These annotations open new pathways for exploring understudied historical regions, such as early modern Kerala, and assessing Dutch colonial influence globally. By publishing our data early, we aim to encourage further collaborative refinements, allowing a wider scholarly community to improve and build upon this work. This approach highlights the potential of combining historical cartography with computational tools to empower large-scale geographic and historical research. Highlights: • Dataset of over 5,000 early modern Dutch maps, accessible for collaborative annotation. • Automated tools used to extract geographic features, toponyms, and cartographic symbols from maps. • New opportunities for large-scale analysis of early modern topographies and Dutch colonial influence. https://www.eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/717Historical CartographyGeographic Information Systems (GIS)Spatial AnalysisIIIF FrameworkAnnotationColonial History
spellingShingle Leon van Wissen
Manjusha Kuruppath
Lodewijk Petram
Unlocking the Research Potential of Early Modern Dutch Maps
European Journal of Geography
Historical Cartography
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Spatial Analysis
IIIF Framework
Annotation
Colonial History
title Unlocking the Research Potential of Early Modern Dutch Maps
title_full Unlocking the Research Potential of Early Modern Dutch Maps
title_fullStr Unlocking the Research Potential of Early Modern Dutch Maps
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking the Research Potential of Early Modern Dutch Maps
title_short Unlocking the Research Potential of Early Modern Dutch Maps
title_sort unlocking the research potential of early modern dutch maps
topic Historical Cartography
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Spatial Analysis
IIIF Framework
Annotation
Colonial History
url https://www.eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/717
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