Design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using OMRON CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC and PID control
Various human activities require alternatives to replace activities such as making coffee drinks by providing automatic coffee drink makers. Automatic coffee makers require an accurate water heating system, while the water used to brew coffee drinks is not less than 80ºC and not more than 85ºC. This...
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Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_02021.pdf |
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author | Rosyady Phisca Aditya Aditya Wahyu Habibah Nurina Umy |
author_facet | Rosyady Phisca Aditya Aditya Wahyu Habibah Nurina Umy |
author_sort | Rosyady Phisca Aditya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Various human activities require alternatives to replace activities such as making coffee drinks by providing automatic coffee drink makers. Automatic coffee makers require an accurate water heating system, while the water used to brew coffee drinks is not less than 80ºC and not more than 85ºC. This research designs a water heating system using an LM35DZ sensor as a temperature reader, an Omron-NA20DR-A PLC as a processor, and a heating tube used to heat water. PID algorithm is used to control the water temperature. The results of this study show that controlling water temperature using the PID algorithm with the Omron CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC can work well. The results of controlling the water temperature at a set point of 82ºC the system works with the parameter values Proportional Band = 20%, Integral Time = 50 seconds, and Derivative Time = 0.2 seconds resulting in a system response with a rise time value = 267 seconds, overshoot = 2.19 ºC, and peak time = 360 seconds. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-cfa3c4e5e511462c81264b2ae0f7b18e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2117-4458 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | BIO Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj-art-cfa3c4e5e511462c81264b2ae0f7b18e2025-01-16T11:19:46ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011480202110.1051/bioconf/202414802021bioconf_icobeaf2024_02021Design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using OMRON CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC and PID controlRosyady Phisca Aditya0Aditya Wahyu1Habibah Nurina Umy2Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Ahmad DahlanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Ahmad DahlanDepartment of Health Nutrition, Universitas Gadjah MadaVarious human activities require alternatives to replace activities such as making coffee drinks by providing automatic coffee drink makers. Automatic coffee makers require an accurate water heating system, while the water used to brew coffee drinks is not less than 80ºC and not more than 85ºC. This research designs a water heating system using an LM35DZ sensor as a temperature reader, an Omron-NA20DR-A PLC as a processor, and a heating tube used to heat water. PID algorithm is used to control the water temperature. The results of this study show that controlling water temperature using the PID algorithm with the Omron CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC can work well. The results of controlling the water temperature at a set point of 82ºC the system works with the parameter values Proportional Band = 20%, Integral Time = 50 seconds, and Derivative Time = 0.2 seconds resulting in a system response with a rise time value = 267 seconds, overshoot = 2.19 ºC, and peak time = 360 seconds.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_02021.pdf |
spellingShingle | Rosyady Phisca Aditya Aditya Wahyu Habibah Nurina Umy Design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using OMRON CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC and PID control BIO Web of Conferences |
title | Design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using OMRON CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC and PID control |
title_full | Design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using OMRON CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC and PID control |
title_fullStr | Design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using OMRON CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC and PID control |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using OMRON CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC and PID control |
title_short | Design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using OMRON CP1E-NA20DR-A PLC and PID control |
title_sort | design of a water heating system for automatic coffee maker using omron cp1e na20dr a plc and pid control |
url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/67/bioconf_icobeaf2024_02021.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rosyadyphiscaaditya designofawaterheatingsystemforautomaticcoffeemakerusingomroncp1ena20draplcandpidcontrol AT adityawahyu designofawaterheatingsystemforautomaticcoffeemakerusingomroncp1ena20draplcandpidcontrol AT habibahnurinaumy designofawaterheatingsystemforautomaticcoffeemakerusingomroncp1ena20draplcandpidcontrol |