An unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrum

Bronchial anthracofibrosis (BAF) is a rare clinical condition affecting the lungs. It was described back in 1998 in Korea, in association with tuberculosis. In the recent studies, it has been observed that BAF is strongly associated with long-standing exposure to biomass fuels and mostly affecting e...

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Main Authors: Dhwani J. Patel, Grinish Tamakuwala, Parul Vadgama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-06-01
Series:The Journal of Association of Chest Physicians
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jacp.jacp_3_24
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author Dhwani J. Patel
Grinish Tamakuwala
Parul Vadgama
author_facet Dhwani J. Patel
Grinish Tamakuwala
Parul Vadgama
author_sort Dhwani J. Patel
collection DOAJ
description Bronchial anthracofibrosis (BAF) is a rare clinical condition affecting the lungs. It was described back in 1998 in Korea, in association with tuberculosis. In the recent studies, it has been observed that BAF is strongly associated with long-standing exposure to biomass fuels and mostly affecting elderly females. Most of the reported cases till date are seen in patients belonging to the older age group. Hereby, we are reporting a case of a female patient who presented with BAF at a very young age. Due to the lack of awareness among treating physicians and even pulmonologists, BAF remains underdiagnosed and hence we can expect, whatever we are seeing is just the tip of an iceberg.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2320-8775
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series The Journal of Association of Chest Physicians
spelling doaj-art-cf9513a444d9453babbb8cd07908db2d2025-01-04T10:13:18ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Journal of Association of Chest Physicians2320-87752024-06-01122919310.4103/jacp.jacp_3_24An unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrumDhwani J. PatelGrinish TamakuwalaParul VadgamaBronchial anthracofibrosis (BAF) is a rare clinical condition affecting the lungs. It was described back in 1998 in Korea, in association with tuberculosis. In the recent studies, it has been observed that BAF is strongly associated with long-standing exposure to biomass fuels and mostly affecting elderly females. Most of the reported cases till date are seen in patients belonging to the older age group. Hereby, we are reporting a case of a female patient who presented with BAF at a very young age. Due to the lack of awareness among treating physicians and even pulmonologists, BAF remains underdiagnosed and hence we can expect, whatever we are seeing is just the tip of an iceberg.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jacp.jacp_3_24biomass fuelsbronchial anthracofibrosisbronchoscopy
spellingShingle Dhwani J. Patel
Grinish Tamakuwala
Parul Vadgama
An unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrum
The Journal of Association of Chest Physicians
biomass fuels
bronchial anthracofibrosis
bronchoscopy
title An unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrum
title_full An unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrum
title_fullStr An unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrum
title_full_unstemmed An unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrum
title_short An unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrum
title_sort unusual case of obstructive airway disease spectrum
topic biomass fuels
bronchial anthracofibrosis
bronchoscopy
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jacp.jacp_3_24
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AT parulvadgama anunusualcaseofobstructiveairwaydiseasespectrum
AT dhwanijpatel unusualcaseofobstructiveairwaydiseasespectrum
AT grinishtamakuwala unusualcaseofobstructiveairwaydiseasespectrum
AT parulvadgama unusualcaseofobstructiveairwaydiseasespectrum