Study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal mines

The existing prevention and control of rockbursts in mining mainly focus on the production phase, making it challenging to fundamentally curb rockburst disasters. Based on the concept of lifecycle management, the lifecycle of coal mines can be divided into four stages: exploration, construction, pro...

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Main Authors: OUYANG Zhenhua, XU Qianhai, ZHANG Ningbo, ZHANG Tianzi, YI Haiyang, SHI Qingwen, LI Wenshuai, WANG Jiajia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emergency Management Press 2024-12-01
Series:矿业科学学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024905
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author OUYANG Zhenhua
XU Qianhai
ZHANG Ningbo
ZHANG Tianzi
YI Haiyang
SHI Qingwen
LI Wenshuai
WANG Jiajia
author_facet OUYANG Zhenhua
XU Qianhai
ZHANG Ningbo
ZHANG Tianzi
YI Haiyang
SHI Qingwen
LI Wenshuai
WANG Jiajia
author_sort OUYANG Zhenhua
collection DOAJ
description The existing prevention and control of rockbursts in mining mainly focus on the production phase, making it challenging to fundamentally curb rockburst disasters. Based on the concept of lifecycle management, the lifecycle of coal mines can be divided into four stages: exploration, construction, production, and closure. "Source" prevention and control measures are implemented during different stages of the mine to address rockbursts. During the exploration stage, the emphasis is on assessing the rockburst proneness and predicting the risk of rockbursts in the newly developed coal seams. In the construction stage, the focus is on identifying the dynamic tendencies and evaluating the risk of rockbursts considering all minable coal seams, as well as the roof and floor strata. This involves conducting a rockburst identification for the mine, establishing a sound prevention mechanism, improving management systems, determining mine capacity, and implementing rockburst prevention designs. In the production stage, rockburst prevention and control measures are implemented in three stages: pre-mining, during mining, and post-mining. During each stage, specific measures are undertaken to mitigate the risks associated with rockbursts. During the closure stage, safety assessments are conducted regarding the recovery of coal pillars to prevent rockbursts. Special prevention measures are developed based on the assessment results. By implementing these measures throughout the entire lifecycle of the mine, from exploration to closure, it becomes possible to address the issue of rockbursts comprehensively and effectively. This approach ensures that preventive actions are taken at the early stages of mine development and continues to manage and control rockburst risks during the operational phases, ultimately enhancing safety and reducing the impact of rockburst disasters.
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series 矿业科学学报
spelling doaj-art-cf21cb7b763e473593c360439230d02e2025-01-14T08:46:55ZengEmergency Management Press矿业科学学报2096-21932024-12-019693294210.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024905kykxxb-9-6-932Study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal minesOUYANG Zhenhua0XU Qianhai1ZHANG Ningbo2ZHANG Tianzi3YI Haiyang4SHI Qingwen5LI Wenshuai6WANG Jiajia7School of Mine Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, ChinaSchool of Mine Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, ChinaSchool of Mine Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, ChinaSchool of Mine Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, ChinaSchool of Mine Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, ChinaSchool of Mine Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, ChinaSchool of Mine Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, ChinaSchool of Mine Safety, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang Hebei 065201, ChinaThe existing prevention and control of rockbursts in mining mainly focus on the production phase, making it challenging to fundamentally curb rockburst disasters. Based on the concept of lifecycle management, the lifecycle of coal mines can be divided into four stages: exploration, construction, production, and closure. "Source" prevention and control measures are implemented during different stages of the mine to address rockbursts. During the exploration stage, the emphasis is on assessing the rockburst proneness and predicting the risk of rockbursts in the newly developed coal seams. In the construction stage, the focus is on identifying the dynamic tendencies and evaluating the risk of rockbursts considering all minable coal seams, as well as the roof and floor strata. This involves conducting a rockburst identification for the mine, establishing a sound prevention mechanism, improving management systems, determining mine capacity, and implementing rockburst prevention designs. In the production stage, rockburst prevention and control measures are implemented in three stages: pre-mining, during mining, and post-mining. During each stage, specific measures are undertaken to mitigate the risks associated with rockbursts. During the closure stage, safety assessments are conducted regarding the recovery of coal pillars to prevent rockbursts. Special prevention measures are developed based on the assessment results. By implementing these measures throughout the entire lifecycle of the mine, from exploration to closure, it becomes possible to address the issue of rockbursts comprehensively and effectively. This approach ensures that preventive actions are taken at the early stages of mine development and continues to manage and control rockburst risks during the operational phases, ultimately enhancing safety and reducing the impact of rockburst disasters.http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024905rockburstwhole lifecycle of coal minesrockburst proneness evaluationrockburst hazard assessmentrockburst control technology
spellingShingle OUYANG Zhenhua
XU Qianhai
ZHANG Ningbo
ZHANG Tianzi
YI Haiyang
SHI Qingwen
LI Wenshuai
WANG Jiajia
Study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal mines
矿业科学学报
rockburst
whole lifecycle of coal mines
rockburst proneness evaluation
rockburst hazard assessment
rockburst control technology
title Study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal mines
title_full Study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal mines
title_fullStr Study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal mines
title_full_unstemmed Study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal mines
title_short Study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal mines
title_sort study on the prevention system of rockburst for the entire life cycle of underground coal mines
topic rockburst
whole lifecycle of coal mines
rockburst proneness evaluation
rockburst hazard assessment
rockburst control technology
url http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2024905
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