Criminal Trajectory Reconstruction Method Based on a Mobile Reference System

Abstract Criminal trajectory reconstruction is a crucial area of study in the investigative and evidentiary processes of public security departments. This paper proposes a method for reconstructing criminal trajectories based on a mobile reference system, starting from sparse location data obtained...

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Main Authors: Zhengyan Ding, Yan Lin, Xin Wei Li, Cheng Rui Gu, Qi Yan Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-08-01
Series:Computational Urban Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s43762-025-00189-7
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author Zhengyan Ding
Yan Lin
Xin Wei Li
Cheng Rui Gu
Qi Yan Ying
author_facet Zhengyan Ding
Yan Lin
Xin Wei Li
Cheng Rui Gu
Qi Yan Ying
author_sort Zhengyan Ding
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Criminal trajectory reconstruction is a crucial area of study in the investigative and evidentiary processes of public security departments. This paper proposes a method for reconstructing criminal trajectories based on a mobile reference system, starting from sparse location data obtained from surveillance. The goal is to dynamically balance safety and danger perception anchor points, integrating travel distance to reconstruct trajectories that align with the anti-surveillance behavior of criminals. First, the characteristics of criminal movement are analyzed to construct a criminal mobile reference system, where the reference range constrains the potential scope of missing trajectories. Spatial elements influencing the trajectory are selected as anchor points. Based on this reference system, an improved heuristic algorithm balances anchor point transition probabilities and travel distance to identify the optimal sequence of anchor points, filling in the gaps between sparse location points. Experimental comparisons demonstrate that the proposed method reconstructs more accurate and reasonable criminal trajectories. The research provides theoretical support for public security investigations, analyzing criminal movement characteristics and using spatial points related to criminal travel to supplement missing trajectories, addressing gaps in criminal trajectory reconstruction research and contributing to the accurate reconstruction of criminal movement paths.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2730-6852
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Springer
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series Computational Urban Science
spelling doaj-art-cecaaa9f256b41f1a7beeab8dfa79c002025-08-20T04:01:53ZengSpringerComputational Urban Science2730-68522025-08-015111710.1007/s43762-025-00189-7Criminal Trajectory Reconstruction Method Based on a Mobile Reference SystemZhengyan Ding0Yan Lin1Xin Wei Li2Cheng Rui Gu3Qi Yan Ying4School of Information Network Security, People’s Public Security University of ChinaSchool of Information Network Security, People’s Public Security University of ChinaSchool of Information Network Security, People’s Public Security University of ChinaSchool of Information Network Security, People’s Public Security University of ChinaSchool of Information Network Security, People’s Public Security University of ChinaAbstract Criminal trajectory reconstruction is a crucial area of study in the investigative and evidentiary processes of public security departments. This paper proposes a method for reconstructing criminal trajectories based on a mobile reference system, starting from sparse location data obtained from surveillance. The goal is to dynamically balance safety and danger perception anchor points, integrating travel distance to reconstruct trajectories that align with the anti-surveillance behavior of criminals. First, the characteristics of criminal movement are analyzed to construct a criminal mobile reference system, where the reference range constrains the potential scope of missing trajectories. Spatial elements influencing the trajectory are selected as anchor points. Based on this reference system, an improved heuristic algorithm balances anchor point transition probabilities and travel distance to identify the optimal sequence of anchor points, filling in the gaps between sparse location points. Experimental comparisons demonstrate that the proposed method reconstructs more accurate and reasonable criminal trajectories. The research provides theoretical support for public security investigations, analyzing criminal movement characteristics and using spatial points related to criminal travel to supplement missing trajectories, addressing gaps in criminal trajectory reconstruction research and contributing to the accurate reconstruction of criminal movement paths.https://doi.org/10.1007/s43762-025-00189-7Criminal MovementReference AnchorsCrime TrajectoryTrajectory ReconstructionSpatio-temporal Analysis
spellingShingle Zhengyan Ding
Yan Lin
Xin Wei Li
Cheng Rui Gu
Qi Yan Ying
Criminal Trajectory Reconstruction Method Based on a Mobile Reference System
Computational Urban Science
Criminal Movement
Reference Anchors
Crime Trajectory
Trajectory Reconstruction
Spatio-temporal Analysis
title Criminal Trajectory Reconstruction Method Based on a Mobile Reference System
title_full Criminal Trajectory Reconstruction Method Based on a Mobile Reference System
title_fullStr Criminal Trajectory Reconstruction Method Based on a Mobile Reference System
title_full_unstemmed Criminal Trajectory Reconstruction Method Based on a Mobile Reference System
title_short Criminal Trajectory Reconstruction Method Based on a Mobile Reference System
title_sort criminal trajectory reconstruction method based on a mobile reference system
topic Criminal Movement
Reference Anchors
Crime Trajectory
Trajectory Reconstruction
Spatio-temporal Analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s43762-025-00189-7
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AT yanlin criminaltrajectoryreconstructionmethodbasedonamobilereferencesystem
AT xinweili criminaltrajectoryreconstructionmethodbasedonamobilereferencesystem
AT chengruigu criminaltrajectoryreconstructionmethodbasedonamobilereferencesystem
AT qiyanying criminaltrajectoryreconstructionmethodbasedonamobilereferencesystem