Grip Force Modeling and Analysis of the End-effector of Minimally Invasive Surgical Instrument

Aiming at the safety problem of grip force of the different surgical instruments with the same opening & closing angle in minimally invasive surgical robot,which is controlled by using the same master manipulator,the end-effector grip force of the surgical instrument is studied,a mathematica...

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Main Authors: Fen Liu, Nanxing Du, Hongqiang Sang, Shiming Yang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2021-10-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.10.012
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author Fen Liu
Nanxing Du
Hongqiang Sang
Shiming Yang
author_facet Fen Liu
Nanxing Du
Hongqiang Sang
Shiming Yang
author_sort Fen Liu
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the safety problem of grip force of the different surgical instruments with the same opening & closing angle in minimally invasive surgical robot,which is controlled by using the same master manipulator,the end-effector grip force of the surgical instrument is studied,a mathematical model is established to solve the end-effector grip force. The influences of the nonlinear friction among the steel cable and the guide pulleys,the motion coupling between the finger and wrist joints,and the creep deformation of the steel cable on the guide pulleys on the grip force are considered in the model. The mapping relationship between the motor current and the end-effector grip force under the corresponding opening & closing angle is obtained. At the same time,the grip force of the clamping suture needle is analyzed,and the relationships of the grip force and the motor current,and the pulling force of the suture needle and the motor current are obtained. The grip force model is simulated and researched by Matlab,the curves of the grip forces with/without friction and creep deformation,and the grip force and the pulling force of the suture needle are especially given. The simulation results show that the mathematical model of the grip force is closer to the actual situation,which provides a theoretical basis for effective and safe grip force control in future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
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publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-ceaab3d87c734cdab9f368780432bbb42025-01-10T14:47:36ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392021-10-0145778419864112Grip Force Modeling and Analysis of the End-effector of Minimally Invasive Surgical InstrumentFen LiuNanxing DuHongqiang SangShiming YangAiming at the safety problem of grip force of the different surgical instruments with the same opening & closing angle in minimally invasive surgical robot,which is controlled by using the same master manipulator,the end-effector grip force of the surgical instrument is studied,a mathematical model is established to solve the end-effector grip force. The influences of the nonlinear friction among the steel cable and the guide pulleys,the motion coupling between the finger and wrist joints,and the creep deformation of the steel cable on the guide pulleys on the grip force are considered in the model. The mapping relationship between the motor current and the end-effector grip force under the corresponding opening & closing angle is obtained. At the same time,the grip force of the clamping suture needle is analyzed,and the relationships of the grip force and the motor current,and the pulling force of the suture needle and the motor current are obtained. The grip force model is simulated and researched by Matlab,the curves of the grip forces with/without friction and creep deformation,and the grip force and the pulling force of the suture needle are especially given. The simulation results show that the mathematical model of the grip force is closer to the actual situation,which provides a theoretical basis for effective and safe grip force control in future.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.10.012Surgical instrumentMotion couplingGrip forceFrictionCreep deformation
spellingShingle Fen Liu
Nanxing Du
Hongqiang Sang
Shiming Yang
Grip Force Modeling and Analysis of the End-effector of Minimally Invasive Surgical Instrument
Jixie chuandong
Surgical instrument
Motion coupling
Grip force
Friction
Creep deformation
title Grip Force Modeling and Analysis of the End-effector of Minimally Invasive Surgical Instrument
title_full Grip Force Modeling and Analysis of the End-effector of Minimally Invasive Surgical Instrument
title_fullStr Grip Force Modeling and Analysis of the End-effector of Minimally Invasive Surgical Instrument
title_full_unstemmed Grip Force Modeling and Analysis of the End-effector of Minimally Invasive Surgical Instrument
title_short Grip Force Modeling and Analysis of the End-effector of Minimally Invasive Surgical Instrument
title_sort grip force modeling and analysis of the end effector of minimally invasive surgical instrument
topic Surgical instrument
Motion coupling
Grip force
Friction
Creep deformation
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2021.10.012
work_keys_str_mv AT fenliu gripforcemodelingandanalysisoftheendeffectorofminimallyinvasivesurgicalinstrument
AT nanxingdu gripforcemodelingandanalysisoftheendeffectorofminimallyinvasivesurgicalinstrument
AT hongqiangsang gripforcemodelingandanalysisoftheendeffectorofminimallyinvasivesurgicalinstrument
AT shimingyang gripforcemodelingandanalysisoftheendeffectorofminimallyinvasivesurgicalinstrument