Generalized bullous fixed drug eruption induced by chlordiazepoxide: a case report of a potentially lethal adverse effect

BACKGROUND: Fixed drug eruption is a type of adverse drug reaction affecting the skin, marked by recurrent rashes that appear at the same site each time a particular drug is taken. Generalized bullous fixed drug eruption (GBFDE) is a severe form of FDE characterized by vesicles or bullae and involve...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rishabh Singh, Vaibhav Kumar Sudhanshu, Mariam Shafiq, Markanday Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eco-Vector 2025-04-01
Series:Consortium Psychiatricum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://consortium-psy.com/jour/article/viewFile/15563/pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:BACKGROUND: Fixed drug eruption is a type of adverse drug reaction affecting the skin, marked by recurrent rashes that appear at the same site each time a particular drug is taken. Generalized bullous fixed drug eruption (GBFDE) is a severe form of FDE characterized by vesicles or bullae and involvement of a significant portion of the body surface area. To date, no association between GBFDE and chlordiazepoxide has been reported in the literature. CASE REPORT: The authors present the case of a 40-year-old male inpatient in the psychiatry department of a tertiary care hospital in Assam, India. The patient was admitted in an alcohol withdrawal state and was initially prescribed chlordiazepoxide at a dose of 60 mg/day. He developed GBFDE within a day of chlordiazepoxide administration. The drug was discontinued, and he was treated with oral and topical corticosteroids instead, resulting in a significant improvement. CONCLUSION: Сhlordiazepoxide is a rare but potential trigger of GBFDE. Clinicians should closely monitor patients on chlordiazepoxide for possible signs of GBFDE.
ISSN:2712-7672
2713-2919