From Muscat to the Maghreb: Pan-Arab Networks, Anti-colonial Groups, and Kuwait’s Arab Scholarships (1953–1961)

This paper explores the development of Kuwait’s scholarship program for Arab students from its inception in 1953 to the country’s independence in 1961, a period when Arab nationalist influence dominated the Kuwaiti Educational Department. The ‘Arab Scholarships’, as they were known, brought students...

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Main Author: Talal Al-Rashoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de Sanaa 2020-03-01
Series:Arabian Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/arabianhumanities/5004
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author Talal Al-Rashoud
author_facet Talal Al-Rashoud
author_sort Talal Al-Rashoud
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the development of Kuwait’s scholarship program for Arab students from its inception in 1953 to the country’s independence in 1961, a period when Arab nationalist influence dominated the Kuwaiti Educational Department. The ‘Arab Scholarships’, as they were known, brought students from Arab countries suffering from underdevelopment and/or colonial repression to study in Kuwaiti schools at primary, intermediate, and secondary levels. Most came from the Arabian Gulf, the Maghreb, and Southern Arabia, with smaller numbers from East Africa and Palestine.It is argued that Kuwait’s Arab Scholarship program was motivated largely by Pan-Arab ideals and shaped by interpersonal networks linking Kuwaiti educators and officials to Arab nationalist activists throughout the region. The department granted scholarships to both governments and anti-colonial groups. These organizations capitalized on the presence of their students in Kuwait to branch out into other activities, contributing to the country’s emergence as a regional hub for political activism.
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issn 2308-6122
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spelling doaj-art-ce3b526df0e24a93b55bf4b59ef132182025-08-20T03:54:01ZengCentre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de SanaaArabian Humanities2308-61222020-03-011210.4000/cy.5004From Muscat to the Maghreb: Pan-Arab Networks, Anti-colonial Groups, and Kuwait’s Arab Scholarships (1953–1961)Talal Al-RashoudThis paper explores the development of Kuwait’s scholarship program for Arab students from its inception in 1953 to the country’s independence in 1961, a period when Arab nationalist influence dominated the Kuwaiti Educational Department. The ‘Arab Scholarships’, as they were known, brought students from Arab countries suffering from underdevelopment and/or colonial repression to study in Kuwaiti schools at primary, intermediate, and secondary levels. Most came from the Arabian Gulf, the Maghreb, and Southern Arabia, with smaller numbers from East Africa and Palestine.It is argued that Kuwait’s Arab Scholarship program was motivated largely by Pan-Arab ideals and shaped by interpersonal networks linking Kuwaiti educators and officials to Arab nationalist activists throughout the region. The department granted scholarships to both governments and anti-colonial groups. These organizations capitalized on the presence of their students in Kuwait to branch out into other activities, contributing to the country’s emergence as a regional hub for political activism.https://journals.openedition.org/arabianhumanities/5004educationOmanKuwaitArab nationalismUAEAlgeria
spellingShingle Talal Al-Rashoud
From Muscat to the Maghreb: Pan-Arab Networks, Anti-colonial Groups, and Kuwait’s Arab Scholarships (1953–1961)
Arabian Humanities
education
Oman
Kuwait
Arab nationalism
UAE
Algeria
title From Muscat to the Maghreb: Pan-Arab Networks, Anti-colonial Groups, and Kuwait’s Arab Scholarships (1953–1961)
title_full From Muscat to the Maghreb: Pan-Arab Networks, Anti-colonial Groups, and Kuwait’s Arab Scholarships (1953–1961)
title_fullStr From Muscat to the Maghreb: Pan-Arab Networks, Anti-colonial Groups, and Kuwait’s Arab Scholarships (1953–1961)
title_full_unstemmed From Muscat to the Maghreb: Pan-Arab Networks, Anti-colonial Groups, and Kuwait’s Arab Scholarships (1953–1961)
title_short From Muscat to the Maghreb: Pan-Arab Networks, Anti-colonial Groups, and Kuwait’s Arab Scholarships (1953–1961)
title_sort from muscat to the maghreb pan arab networks anti colonial groups and kuwait s arab scholarships 1953 1961
topic education
Oman
Kuwait
Arab nationalism
UAE
Algeria
url https://journals.openedition.org/arabianhumanities/5004
work_keys_str_mv AT talalalrashoud frommuscattothemaghrebpanarabnetworksanticolonialgroupsandkuwaitsarabscholarships19531961