极低出生体质量早产儿生后早期鼻塞式间歇与持续正压通气的比较
【目的】 比较在极低出生体质量(VLBW)早产儿中早期使用鼻塞式间歇正压通气(NIPPV)与鼻塞式持续正压通气(NCPAP)的临床疗效?【方法】 前瞻性随机对照试验,出生胎龄26+0 ~ 32+0,出生体质量≤1 500 g的患儿生后随机分入NIPPV组或NCPAP组?比较两组的呼吸支持治疗数据和临床转归情况?【结果】 共200例患儿完成实验,至纠正胎龄36周时比较,支气管肺发育不良发生率组间比较无统计学差异(39% vs 45%, P > 0.05);NIPPV组患儿生后3 d时有创机械辅助通气使用率较NCPAP组低,(23% vs 41%, P < 0.05);肺表面活性物质治...
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Format: | Article |
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Language: | zho |
Published: |
Editorial Office of Journal of Sun Yat-sen University
2015-01-01
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Series: | Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban |
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Online Access: | http://xuebaoyx.sysu.edu.cn/zh/article/43572747/ |
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