Nonintrusive Monitoring and Detection of Sitting and Lying Persons: A Technological Review

The detection and monitoring of a sitting or lying person using non-intrusive sensing technologies can contribute to a wide range of applications aimed at improving quality of life, such as human activity recognition, sleep quality assessment, and the detection of behavioural abnormalities. This sys...

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Main Authors: Fabio Salice, Marco de Vellis, Alessandro Gwyn Barbieri, Andrea Masciadri, Sara Comai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10771771/
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author Fabio Salice
Marco de Vellis
Alessandro Gwyn Barbieri
Andrea Masciadri
Sara Comai
author_facet Fabio Salice
Marco de Vellis
Alessandro Gwyn Barbieri
Andrea Masciadri
Sara Comai
author_sort Fabio Salice
collection DOAJ
description The detection and monitoring of a sitting or lying person using non-intrusive sensing technologies can contribute to a wide range of applications aimed at improving quality of life, such as human activity recognition, sleep quality assessment, and the detection of behavioural abnormalities. This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of non-intrusive sensing technologies for detecting sitting and lying individuals, including those capable of monitoring vital signs. The article offers a detailed classification of these technologies based on the physical variables they measure, providing a concise understanding of the principles behind each technology, along with an analysis of their respective pros and cons. For each technology, this review provides an overview of the most significant recent works (of 552 analyzed, 90 were selected) that demonstrate their applications and purposes. The spectrum of sensors analyzed includes mechanical, electrical, optical, acoustic, magnetic, and thermal sensors, each evaluated for its strengths, limitations, and potential uses, showing recent trends.
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spelling doaj-art-cdd5ceebfc1e4f9bbc0c4c80872785c62024-12-11T00:05:20ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011217887517889710.1109/ACCESS.2024.350883610771771Nonintrusive Monitoring and Detection of Sitting and Lying Persons: A Technological ReviewFabio Salice0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0434-0446Marco de Vellis1Alessandro Gwyn Barbieri2Andrea Masciadri3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7623-9382Sara Comai4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9554-8815Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyATGLab, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyATGLab, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyThe detection and monitoring of a sitting or lying person using non-intrusive sensing technologies can contribute to a wide range of applications aimed at improving quality of life, such as human activity recognition, sleep quality assessment, and the detection of behavioural abnormalities. This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of non-intrusive sensing technologies for detecting sitting and lying individuals, including those capable of monitoring vital signs. The article offers a detailed classification of these technologies based on the physical variables they measure, providing a concise understanding of the principles behind each technology, along with an analysis of their respective pros and cons. For each technology, this review provides an overview of the most significant recent works (of 552 analyzed, 90 were selected) that demonstrate their applications and purposes. The spectrum of sensors analyzed includes mechanical, electrical, optical, acoustic, magnetic, and thermal sensors, each evaluated for its strengths, limitations, and potential uses, showing recent trends.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10771771/Health monitoringheart ratelying detectionrespiration ratesitting detectionsensors technology
spellingShingle Fabio Salice
Marco de Vellis
Alessandro Gwyn Barbieri
Andrea Masciadri
Sara Comai
Nonintrusive Monitoring and Detection of Sitting and Lying Persons: A Technological Review
IEEE Access
Health monitoring
heart rate
lying detection
respiration rate
sitting detection
sensors technology
title Nonintrusive Monitoring and Detection of Sitting and Lying Persons: A Technological Review
title_full Nonintrusive Monitoring and Detection of Sitting and Lying Persons: A Technological Review
title_fullStr Nonintrusive Monitoring and Detection of Sitting and Lying Persons: A Technological Review
title_full_unstemmed Nonintrusive Monitoring and Detection of Sitting and Lying Persons: A Technological Review
title_short Nonintrusive Monitoring and Detection of Sitting and Lying Persons: A Technological Review
title_sort nonintrusive monitoring and detection of sitting and lying persons a technological review
topic Health monitoring
heart rate
lying detection
respiration rate
sitting detection
sensors technology
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10771771/
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AT alessandrogwynbarbieri nonintrusivemonitoringanddetectionofsittingandlyingpersonsatechnologicalreview
AT andreamasciadri nonintrusivemonitoringanddetectionofsittingandlyingpersonsatechnologicalreview
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