Multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults’ internet use: moving beyond the use/non-use dichotomy

Aim: Moving beyond the traditional use/non-use dichotomy, this study examines how variations in older adults’ internet use relate to their multidimensional frailty status. Methods: Data were drawn from the Belgian Ageing Studies (BAS), a large-scale cross-sectional survey conducted in Flanders (Belg...

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Main Authors: Jorrit Campens, Petrus te Braak, Myo Nyein Aung, Nico De Witte, on behalf of the Digital Ageing Consortium
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Exploration Publishing Inc. 2025-08-01
Series:Exploration of Digital Health Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A101159/101159.pdf
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author Jorrit Campens
Petrus te Braak
Myo Nyein Aung
Nico De Witte
on behalf of the Digital Ageing Consortium
author_facet Jorrit Campens
Petrus te Braak
Myo Nyein Aung
Nico De Witte
on behalf of the Digital Ageing Consortium
author_sort Jorrit Campens
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Moving beyond the traditional use/non-use dichotomy, this study examines how variations in older adults’ internet use relate to their multidimensional frailty status. Methods: Data were drawn from the Belgian Ageing Studies (BAS), a large-scale cross-sectional survey conducted in Flanders (Belgium) and included 2,312 individuals aged 60 and older. Internet use was categorized into non-users, basic users, selective users and allround users. Multidimensional frailty was assessed using the Comprehensive Frailty Assessment Instrument (CFAI), covering physical, psychological, social and environmental domains. Multinomial logistic regression and Chi-squared automatic interaction detection (CHAID) were conducted. Results: Regression analysis revealed that older adults with mild or high levels of physical frailty, as well as those with high levels of environmental frailty, were more likely to not use the internet. Furthermore, individuals with high physical frailty and high social frailty were more likely to be basic internet users. Social frailty was also linked to allround internet use, with those in the mild and high frailty categories being less likely to be allround users. However, CHAID analysis highlighted that sociodemographic factors—particularly low education and advanced age—are more strongly associated with low internet usage than frailty itself. Conclusions: Multidimensional frailty is associated with internet use, with mild and high frailty groups being less internet savvy.
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publishDate 2025-08-01
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spelling doaj-art-cda4a5e77f5b40aaa5ff1e37a4cffb062025-08-22T08:08:17ZengOpen Exploration Publishing Inc.Exploration of Digital Health Technologies2996-94092025-08-01310115910.37349/edht.2025.101159Multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults’ internet use: moving beyond the use/non-use dichotomyJorrit Campens0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3105-8283Petrus te Braak1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-6593Myo Nyein Aung2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8175-6309Nico De Witte3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-6425on behalf of the Digital Ageing ConsortiumFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumSociology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumAdvanced Research Institute for Health Sciences, Faculty of International Liberal Arts, Department of Global Health Research, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo 113-8421, JapanFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, FRAILTY IN AGEING (FRIA) Research group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumAim: Moving beyond the traditional use/non-use dichotomy, this study examines how variations in older adults’ internet use relate to their multidimensional frailty status. Methods: Data were drawn from the Belgian Ageing Studies (BAS), a large-scale cross-sectional survey conducted in Flanders (Belgium) and included 2,312 individuals aged 60 and older. Internet use was categorized into non-users, basic users, selective users and allround users. Multidimensional frailty was assessed using the Comprehensive Frailty Assessment Instrument (CFAI), covering physical, psychological, social and environmental domains. Multinomial logistic regression and Chi-squared automatic interaction detection (CHAID) were conducted. Results: Regression analysis revealed that older adults with mild or high levels of physical frailty, as well as those with high levels of environmental frailty, were more likely to not use the internet. Furthermore, individuals with high physical frailty and high social frailty were more likely to be basic internet users. Social frailty was also linked to allround internet use, with those in the mild and high frailty categories being less likely to be allround users. However, CHAID analysis highlighted that sociodemographic factors—particularly low education and advanced age—are more strongly associated with low internet usage than frailty itself. Conclusions: Multidimensional frailty is associated with internet use, with mild and high frailty groups being less internet savvy.https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A101159/101159.pdfinternet usemultidimensional frailtyolder adults
spellingShingle Jorrit Campens
Petrus te Braak
Myo Nyein Aung
Nico De Witte
on behalf of the Digital Ageing Consortium
Multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults’ internet use: moving beyond the use/non-use dichotomy
Exploration of Digital Health Technologies
internet use
multidimensional frailty
older adults
title Multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults’ internet use: moving beyond the use/non-use dichotomy
title_full Multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults’ internet use: moving beyond the use/non-use dichotomy
title_fullStr Multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults’ internet use: moving beyond the use/non-use dichotomy
title_full_unstemmed Multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults’ internet use: moving beyond the use/non-use dichotomy
title_short Multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults’ internet use: moving beyond the use/non-use dichotomy
title_sort multidimensional frailty as a predictor of older adults internet use moving beyond the use non use dichotomy
topic internet use
multidimensional frailty
older adults
url https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A101159/101159.pdf
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