Assesment the Trend of Climatic Changes in Neishabur Plain Based on Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Weather Index

In recent years, due to the decrease in percipitation, attention to climate change and the economic, social consequences and financial damages related to extreme index have become very important. Therefore, it seems necessary to investigate the continuation of meteorological and rainfall limit indic...

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Main Authors: Marjan Ghoochanian, Hossein Ansari, Abolfazl Mosaedi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: I.R. of Iran Meteorological Organization 2024-03-01
Series:Nīvār
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Online Access:https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_198256_4b7dda88068f124376ca61040a40f717.pdf
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author Marjan Ghoochanian
Hossein Ansari
Abolfazl Mosaedi
author_facet Marjan Ghoochanian
Hossein Ansari
Abolfazl Mosaedi
author_sort Marjan Ghoochanian
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, due to the decrease in percipitation, attention to climate change and the economic, social consequences and financial damages related to extreme index have become very important. Therefore, it seems necessary to investigate the continuation of meteorological and rainfall limit indicators in the long-term statistical period and to determine the climate of different regions of the country. In this research, 28 extreme meteorological and precipitation indices were calculated and SU, TR, TXx, TNx, ID and TXn in 99% confidence level and SDII and R10mm indices in 95% confidence level and TN90p, WSDI, FD, R95p indices and PRCPTOT were significant in 90% confidence level. According to the trend of hot, cold and precipitation extreme indices in this research, the precipitations have generally become shorter and more intense. In such a situation, part of the water resulting from the precipitation turns into runoff and quickly becomes unavailable. The increase in hot and cold extreme indices has changed the type of precipitation from snow to rain, which reduces the opportunity to store water from precipitation, as well as increasing evapotranspiration and faster loss of renewable water resources. De Martonne and Emberger climate classification was used to investigate the changes in the region. Finally, the relationship between the trend of these indicators and climate classifications using the De Martonne method and the Emberger climate map for Neyshabour Plain was investigated and analyzed, and the results showed that these two classification methods do not match with the trend of extreme weather index.
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language fas
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spelling doaj-art-cd781962722646039d02ee2a3a7351e52025-01-05T10:55:06ZfasI.R. of Iran Meteorological OrganizationNīvār1735-05652645-33472024-03-0148124-12516318610.30467/nivar.2024.446447.1284198256Assesment the Trend of Climatic Changes in Neishabur Plain Based on Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Weather IndexMarjan Ghoochanian0Hossein Ansari1Abolfazl Mosaedi2PhD Student of water Science and Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.Professor of water Science and Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.. Professor of water Science and Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.In recent years, due to the decrease in percipitation, attention to climate change and the economic, social consequences and financial damages related to extreme index have become very important. Therefore, it seems necessary to investigate the continuation of meteorological and rainfall limit indicators in the long-term statistical period and to determine the climate of different regions of the country. In this research, 28 extreme meteorological and precipitation indices were calculated and SU, TR, TXx, TNx, ID and TXn in 99% confidence level and SDII and R10mm indices in 95% confidence level and TN90p, WSDI, FD, R95p indices and PRCPTOT were significant in 90% confidence level. According to the trend of hot, cold and precipitation extreme indices in this research, the precipitations have generally become shorter and more intense. In such a situation, part of the water resulting from the precipitation turns into runoff and quickly becomes unavailable. The increase in hot and cold extreme indices has changed the type of precipitation from snow to rain, which reduces the opportunity to store water from precipitation, as well as increasing evapotranspiration and faster loss of renewable water resources. De Martonne and Emberger climate classification was used to investigate the changes in the region. Finally, the relationship between the trend of these indicators and climate classifications using the De Martonne method and the Emberger climate map for Neyshabour Plain was investigated and analyzed, and the results showed that these two classification methods do not match with the trend of extreme weather index.https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_198256_4b7dda88068f124376ca61040a40f717.pdftrend of extreme weather indexdumarton methodamberjeh climate profileipccmodified mann-kendall test
spellingShingle Marjan Ghoochanian
Hossein Ansari
Abolfazl Mosaedi
Assesment the Trend of Climatic Changes in Neishabur Plain Based on Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Weather Index
Nīvār
trend of extreme weather index
dumarton method
amberjeh climate profile
ipcc
modified mann-kendall test
title Assesment the Trend of Climatic Changes in Neishabur Plain Based on Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Weather Index
title_full Assesment the Trend of Climatic Changes in Neishabur Plain Based on Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Weather Index
title_fullStr Assesment the Trend of Climatic Changes in Neishabur Plain Based on Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Weather Index
title_full_unstemmed Assesment the Trend of Climatic Changes in Neishabur Plain Based on Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Weather Index
title_short Assesment the Trend of Climatic Changes in Neishabur Plain Based on Temperature and Precipitation Extreme Weather Index
title_sort assesment the trend of climatic changes in neishabur plain based on temperature and precipitation extreme weather index
topic trend of extreme weather index
dumarton method
amberjeh climate profile
ipcc
modified mann-kendall test
url https://nivar.irimo.ir/article_198256_4b7dda88068f124376ca61040a40f717.pdf
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AT abolfazlmosaedi assesmentthetrendofclimaticchangesinneishaburplainbasedontemperatureandprecipitationextremeweatherindex