Experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fields

The current work presents a novel methodology for the experimental quantification of the crack tip plastic zone during fatigue crack growth. This methodology is based on the application of yield criteria to estimate the area and the shape of the plastic zone at the crack tip. The implementation of t...

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Main Authors: J.M. Vasco-Olmo, F.A. Díaz, M.N. James, C.J. Christopher, E.A. Patterson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2017-07-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero41/numero_41_art_23.pdf
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author J.M. Vasco-Olmo
F.A. Díaz
M.N. James
C.J. Christopher
E.A. Patterson
author_facet J.M. Vasco-Olmo
F.A. Díaz
M.N. James
C.J. Christopher
E.A. Patterson
author_sort J.M. Vasco-Olmo
collection DOAJ
description The current work presents a novel methodology for the experimental quantification of the crack tip plastic zone during fatigue crack growth. This methodology is based on the application of yield criteria to estimate the area and the shape of the plastic zone at the crack tip. The implementation of the proposed methodology requires the use of strain maps calculated from the differentiation of the displacement fields obtained by digital image correlation (DIC). Stress maps can subsequently be inferred from both von Mises and Tresca yield criteria. Fatigue tests and associated measurements of plastic zone size and shape were conducted on a compacttension specimen made from commercially pure titanium at R ratio of 0.6. In addition, the ability to predict the shape and size of the experimentally observed crack tip plastic zone has been explored using three different analytical elastic crack tip models [Westergaard, Williams and ChristopherJames-Patterson (CJP)]. This analysis indicated that the CJP model provided the most accurate prediction of the plastic zone and shape.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
1971-8993
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publishDate 2017-07-01
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record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-cd658ee71ce34bfe9ef5d0a20e0939df2025-01-02T22:38:31ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89931971-89932017-07-01114116617410.3221/IGF-ESIS.41.23Experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fieldsJ.M. Vasco-Olmo0 F.A. Díaz 1M.N. James2 C.J. Christopher 3E.A. Patterson 4University of Jaén, Spain University of Jaén, Spain University of Plymouth, UKUniversity of Plymouth, UKUniversity of Liverpool, UK The current work presents a novel methodology for the experimental quantification of the crack tip plastic zone during fatigue crack growth. This methodology is based on the application of yield criteria to estimate the area and the shape of the plastic zone at the crack tip. The implementation of the proposed methodology requires the use of strain maps calculated from the differentiation of the displacement fields obtained by digital image correlation (DIC). Stress maps can subsequently be inferred from both von Mises and Tresca yield criteria. Fatigue tests and associated measurements of plastic zone size and shape were conducted on a compacttension specimen made from commercially pure titanium at R ratio of 0.6. In addition, the ability to predict the shape and size of the experimentally observed crack tip plastic zone has been explored using three different analytical elastic crack tip models [Westergaard, Williams and ChristopherJames-Patterson (CJP)]. This analysis indicated that the CJP model provided the most accurate prediction of the plastic zone and shape.http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero41/numero_41_art_23.pdf. Crack tip plastic zoneFatigueCrack tip fieldsCrack shieldingStress intensity factorDIC
spellingShingle J.M. Vasco-Olmo
F.A. Díaz
M.N. James
C.J. Christopher
E.A. Patterson
Experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fields
Fracture and Structural Integrity
. Crack tip plastic zone
Fatigue
Crack tip fields
Crack shielding
Stress intensity factor
DIC
title Experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fields
title_full Experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fields
title_fullStr Experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fields
title_full_unstemmed Experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fields
title_short Experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fields
title_sort experimental methodology for the quantification of crack tip plastic zone and shape from the analysis of displacement fields
topic . Crack tip plastic zone
Fatigue
Crack tip fields
Crack shielding
Stress intensity factor
DIC
url http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero41/numero_41_art_23.pdf
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