Finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one-two dimensional crossover

In this work, we extend the analysis of interacting bosons at 2D-1D dimensional crossover for finite size and temperature by using the field theory approach (bosonization) and quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Stemming from the fact that finite size low-dimensional systems are allowed only to have qu...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo Pizzino, Hepeng Yao, Thierry Giamarchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-01-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013021
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author Lorenzo Pizzino
Hepeng Yao
Thierry Giamarchi
author_facet Lorenzo Pizzino
Hepeng Yao
Thierry Giamarchi
author_sort Lorenzo Pizzino
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we extend the analysis of interacting bosons at 2D-1D dimensional crossover for finite size and temperature by using the field theory approach (bosonization) and quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Stemming from the fact that finite size low-dimensional systems are allowed only to have quasiordered phase, we consider the self-consistent harmonic approximation to compute the fraction of quasicondensate and its scaling with the system size. It allows us to understand the important role played by finite size and temperature across the dimensional crossover for deciding the condensate nature. Furthermore, we consider a mean-field approximation to compute the finite size effect on the crossover temperature for both weak and strong interactions. All the physical quantities we discuss here provide essential information for quantum gas at dimensional crossover and are directly detectable in cold atom experiments.
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series Physical Review Research
spelling doaj-art-cd5ac0437e6a4578b4a04e17cacbebc42025-01-07T15:07:44ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642025-01-017101302110.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013021Finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one-two dimensional crossoverLorenzo PizzinoHepeng YaoThierry GiamarchiIn this work, we extend the analysis of interacting bosons at 2D-1D dimensional crossover for finite size and temperature by using the field theory approach (bosonization) and quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Stemming from the fact that finite size low-dimensional systems are allowed only to have quasiordered phase, we consider the self-consistent harmonic approximation to compute the fraction of quasicondensate and its scaling with the system size. It allows us to understand the important role played by finite size and temperature across the dimensional crossover for deciding the condensate nature. Furthermore, we consider a mean-field approximation to compute the finite size effect on the crossover temperature for both weak and strong interactions. All the physical quantities we discuss here provide essential information for quantum gas at dimensional crossover and are directly detectable in cold atom experiments.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013021
spellingShingle Lorenzo Pizzino
Hepeng Yao
Thierry Giamarchi
Finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one-two dimensional crossover
Physical Review Research
title Finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one-two dimensional crossover
title_full Finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one-two dimensional crossover
title_fullStr Finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one-two dimensional crossover
title_full_unstemmed Finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one-two dimensional crossover
title_short Finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one-two dimensional crossover
title_sort finite size analysis for interacting bosons at the one two dimensional crossover
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013021
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