Energy, exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded Photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountain

The performance of a solar photovoltaic (PV) panel is highly influenced by its temperature. In this study, experiments were conducted to estimate the effectiveness of a photovoltaic (PV) panel embedded with jute cloth using a floating solar fountain system. Jute's breathability promotes better...

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Main Authors: Arunkumar H S, Hitesh N M, Madhwesh N, Avinash K. Hegde, K. Vasudeva Karanth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024017092
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author Arunkumar H S
Hitesh N M
Madhwesh N
Avinash K. Hegde
K. Vasudeva Karanth
author_facet Arunkumar H S
Hitesh N M
Madhwesh N
Avinash K. Hegde
K. Vasudeva Karanth
author_sort Arunkumar H S
collection DOAJ
description The performance of a solar photovoltaic (PV) panel is highly influenced by its temperature. In this study, experiments were conducted to estimate the effectiveness of a photovoltaic (PV) panel embedded with jute cloth using a floating solar fountain system. Jute's breathability promotes better air circulation, aiding in temperature regulation. The significance of this work lies in its potential to enhance PV performance, which is crucial for improving solar energy efficiency and reducing environmental impact. Experiments were conducted to evaluate cooling strategies, including jet impingement on plain and jute-embedded panels, in both spanwise and lengthwise tilt configurations. For the experimentation, two 30 W PV panels of similar configurations were employed. One panel served as the reference, while the other was modified. Experiments were conducted between 10 hrs. and 15 hrs. with multiple levels of solar radiation intensities. Results show that jet impingement on the jute-embedded PV panel led to a maximum temperature reduction of 15.7%, power improvement of 16.3%, and electrical efficiency of 12.8%. Additionally, this configuration achieved a maximum exergo-economic parameter of 12.15 kWh/$ and an annual CO2 reduction of 1.5 tons. These findings highlight the necessity and novelty of integrating natural materials like jute with advanced cooling methods to significantly improve solar PV performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1230
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-cd53ed1ab4f74f6c921b757ed9c4ac122024-12-19T10:59:36ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302024-12-0124103457Energy, exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded Photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountainArunkumar H S0Hitesh N M1Madhwesh N2Avinash K. Hegde3K. Vasudeva Karanth4Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka 576104, IndiaThe performance of a solar photovoltaic (PV) panel is highly influenced by its temperature. In this study, experiments were conducted to estimate the effectiveness of a photovoltaic (PV) panel embedded with jute cloth using a floating solar fountain system. Jute's breathability promotes better air circulation, aiding in temperature regulation. The significance of this work lies in its potential to enhance PV performance, which is crucial for improving solar energy efficiency and reducing environmental impact. Experiments were conducted to evaluate cooling strategies, including jet impingement on plain and jute-embedded panels, in both spanwise and lengthwise tilt configurations. For the experimentation, two 30 W PV panels of similar configurations were employed. One panel served as the reference, while the other was modified. Experiments were conducted between 10 hrs. and 15 hrs. with multiple levels of solar radiation intensities. Results show that jet impingement on the jute-embedded PV panel led to a maximum temperature reduction of 15.7%, power improvement of 16.3%, and electrical efficiency of 12.8%. Additionally, this configuration achieved a maximum exergo-economic parameter of 12.15 kWh/$ and an annual CO2 reduction of 1.5 tons. These findings highlight the necessity and novelty of integrating natural materials like jute with advanced cooling methods to significantly improve solar PV performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024017092PV coolingSolar fountainJute clothJute thread, Enviro-economic analysis
spellingShingle Arunkumar H S
Hitesh N M
Madhwesh N
Avinash K. Hegde
K. Vasudeva Karanth
Energy, exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded Photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountain
Results in Engineering
PV cooling
Solar fountain
Jute cloth
Jute thread, Enviro-economic analysis
title Energy, exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded Photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountain
title_full Energy, exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded Photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountain
title_fullStr Energy, exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded Photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountain
title_full_unstemmed Energy, exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded Photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountain
title_short Energy, exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded Photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountain
title_sort energy exergy and environmental impact analysis of a jute cloth embedded photovoltaic thermal cooling system wetted with floating solar fountain
topic PV cooling
Solar fountain
Jute cloth
Jute thread, Enviro-economic analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024017092
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