The impact of labeling automotive AI as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptance

Abstract This study explores whether labeling AI as either “trustworthy” or “reliable” influences user perceptions and acceptance of automotive AI technologies. Utilizing a one-way between-subjects design, the research presented online participants (N = 478) with a text presenting guidelines for eit...

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Main Authors: John Dorsch, Ophelia Deroy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85558-2
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author John Dorsch
Ophelia Deroy
author_facet John Dorsch
Ophelia Deroy
author_sort John Dorsch
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study explores whether labeling AI as either “trustworthy” or “reliable” influences user perceptions and acceptance of automotive AI technologies. Utilizing a one-way between-subjects design, the research presented online participants (N = 478) with a text presenting guidelines for either trustworthy or reliable AI, before asking them to evaluate 3 vignette scenarios and fill in a modified version of the Technology Acceptance Model which covers different variables, such as perceived ease of use, human-like trust, and overall attitude. While labeling AI as “trustworthy” did not significantly influence people’s judgements on specific scenarios, it increased perceived ease of use and human-like trust, namely benevolence, suggesting a facilitating influence on usability and an anthropomorphic effect on user perceptions. The study provides insights into how specific labels affect adopting certain perceptions of AI technology.
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spelling doaj-art-cd4847ecbeb945ce8b4cabad4a3bd4562025-01-12T12:23:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111410.1038/s41598-025-85558-2The impact of labeling automotive AI as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptanceJohn Dorsch0Ophelia Deroy1Faculty of Philosophy, Philosophy of Science and the Study of Religion, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität MünchenFaculty of Philosophy, Philosophy of Science and the Study of Religion, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität MünchenAbstract This study explores whether labeling AI as either “trustworthy” or “reliable” influences user perceptions and acceptance of automotive AI technologies. Utilizing a one-way between-subjects design, the research presented online participants (N = 478) with a text presenting guidelines for either trustworthy or reliable AI, before asking them to evaluate 3 vignette scenarios and fill in a modified version of the Technology Acceptance Model which covers different variables, such as perceived ease of use, human-like trust, and overall attitude. While labeling AI as “trustworthy” did not significantly influence people’s judgements on specific scenarios, it increased perceived ease of use and human-like trust, namely benevolence, suggesting a facilitating influence on usability and an anthropomorphic effect on user perceptions. The study provides insights into how specific labels affect adopting certain perceptions of AI technology.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85558-2Trustworthy AIEthics of AIHuman–machine interfaceTechnology acceptanceAlgorithm aversion
spellingShingle John Dorsch
Ophelia Deroy
The impact of labeling automotive AI as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptance
Scientific Reports
Trustworthy AI
Ethics of AI
Human–machine interface
Technology acceptance
Algorithm aversion
title The impact of labeling automotive AI as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptance
title_full The impact of labeling automotive AI as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptance
title_fullStr The impact of labeling automotive AI as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptance
title_full_unstemmed The impact of labeling automotive AI as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptance
title_short The impact of labeling automotive AI as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptance
title_sort impact of labeling automotive ai as trustworthy or reliable on user evaluation and technology acceptance
topic Trustworthy AI
Ethics of AI
Human–machine interface
Technology acceptance
Algorithm aversion
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85558-2
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