Implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the Hu Line, China

Trophic relationships between species in ecosystems are characterized by food webs. However, there is less research on the differences in food web characteristics at larger spatial scales. This study discusses the spatial variations in food web structures across 13 freshwater ecosystems located east...

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Main Authors: Shiling Xu, Jiaxin Wang, Yan Zuo, Longfei Ma, Jun Chen, Zichao Zhang, Ping Xie, Jia Yu, Jie Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24013244
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author Shiling Xu
Jiaxin Wang
Yan Zuo
Longfei Ma
Jun Chen
Zichao Zhang
Ping Xie
Jia Yu
Jie Liu
author_facet Shiling Xu
Jiaxin Wang
Yan Zuo
Longfei Ma
Jun Chen
Zichao Zhang
Ping Xie
Jia Yu
Jie Liu
author_sort Shiling Xu
collection DOAJ
description Trophic relationships between species in ecosystems are characterized by food webs. However, there is less research on the differences in food web characteristics at larger spatial scales. This study discusses the spatial variations in food web structures across 13 freshwater ecosystems located east of the Hu Line, based on stable isotope techniques. The results show that there are significant spatial differences in the structure of the food web of the studied ecosystem, which is associated with human activities, seasonal variation, environmental factors, etc. Additionally, this study describes how fish exhibit different dietary strategies in response to the fluctuations of food resources, such as the temporal lag of stable isotopic values and changes in trophic ecological niche width (overlap or differentiation). Finally, we summarize the potential uncertainties in the application of stable isotope techniques, emphasizing the necessity to carefully consider these uncertainties when utilizing stable isotope data for ecological research to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results. The study provides theoretical support for the regional-scale management of freshwater ecosystems.
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issn 1470-160X
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series Ecological Indicators
spelling doaj-art-cd278cb1249b42ed958bc3fbd35c9a2c2024-12-16T05:35:18ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2024-12-01169112867Implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the Hu Line, ChinaShiling Xu0Jiaxin Wang1Yan Zuo2Longfei Ma3Jun Chen4Zichao Zhang5Ping Xie6Jia Yu7Jie Liu8Ocean College, Hebei Agricultural University, Qinhuangdao 066000, ChinaFaculty of Science, University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New ZealandOcean College, Hebei Agricultural University, Qinhuangdao 066000, ChinaOcean College, Hebei Agricultural University, Qinhuangdao 066000, ChinaDonghu Experimental Station of Lake Ecosystems, State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology of China, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, ChinaOcean College, Hebei Agricultural University, Qinhuangdao 066000, ChinaDonghu Experimental Station of Lake Ecosystems, State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology of China, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, ChinaOcean College, Hebei Agricultural University, Qinhuangdao 066000, China; Corresponding authors at: Ocean College, Hebei Agricultural University, Qinhuangdao 066000, China (J. Yu). Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning 530000, China (J. Liu).Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning 530000, China; Corresponding authors at: Ocean College, Hebei Agricultural University, Qinhuangdao 066000, China (J. Yu). Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning 530000, China (J. Liu).Trophic relationships between species in ecosystems are characterized by food webs. However, there is less research on the differences in food web characteristics at larger spatial scales. This study discusses the spatial variations in food web structures across 13 freshwater ecosystems located east of the Hu Line, based on stable isotope techniques. The results show that there are significant spatial differences in the structure of the food web of the studied ecosystem, which is associated with human activities, seasonal variation, environmental factors, etc. Additionally, this study describes how fish exhibit different dietary strategies in response to the fluctuations of food resources, such as the temporal lag of stable isotopic values and changes in trophic ecological niche width (overlap or differentiation). Finally, we summarize the potential uncertainties in the application of stable isotope techniques, emphasizing the necessity to carefully consider these uncertainties when utilizing stable isotope data for ecological research to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results. The study provides theoretical support for the regional-scale management of freshwater ecosystems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24013244Stable isotope techniqueThe Hu LineTrophic relationship
spellingShingle Shiling Xu
Jiaxin Wang
Yan Zuo
Longfei Ma
Jun Chen
Zichao Zhang
Ping Xie
Jia Yu
Jie Liu
Implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the Hu Line, China
Ecological Indicators
Stable isotope technique
The Hu Line
Trophic relationship
title Implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the Hu Line, China
title_full Implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the Hu Line, China
title_fullStr Implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the Hu Line, China
title_full_unstemmed Implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the Hu Line, China
title_short Implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the Hu Line, China
title_sort implications from the application of stable isotopes in freshwater food webs east of the hu line china
topic Stable isotope technique
The Hu Line
Trophic relationship
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24013244
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