The role of Bacillus species in the management of plant-parasitic nematodes

Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs), including root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.), cyst nematodes (Heterodera and Globodera spp.), and other economically significant nematode species, pose severe threats to global agriculture. These nematodes employ diverse survival strategies, such as dormancy in...

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Main Authors: Prabhakaran Vasantha-Srinivasan, Ki Beom Park, Kil Yong Kim, Woo-Jin Jung, Yeon Soo Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1510036/full
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author Prabhakaran Vasantha-Srinivasan
Ki Beom Park
Kil Yong Kim
Woo-Jin Jung
Yeon Soo Han
author_facet Prabhakaran Vasantha-Srinivasan
Ki Beom Park
Kil Yong Kim
Woo-Jin Jung
Yeon Soo Han
author_sort Prabhakaran Vasantha-Srinivasan
collection DOAJ
description Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs), including root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.), cyst nematodes (Heterodera and Globodera spp.), and other economically significant nematode species, pose severe threats to global agriculture. These nematodes employ diverse survival strategies, such as dormancy in cysts or robust infective juvenile stages. Consequently, their management is challenging. Traditional control methods, such as the use of chemical nematicides, are increasingly scrutinized because of environmental and health concerns. This review focuses on the specific mechanisms employed by Bacillus spp., including nematicidal compound production, systemic resistance induction, and cuticle degradation, to target root-knot and cyst nematodes. These mechanisms offer sustainable solutions for managing nematodes and promoting soil health by enhancing microbial diversity and nutrient cycling. An integrated approach leveraging Bacillus-based biocontrol is proposed to maximize efficacy and agricultural sustainability.
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spelling doaj-art-cd066b6b6033487db6163503c0bcadbd2025-01-17T06:51:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2025-01-011510.3389/fmicb.2024.15100361510036The role of Bacillus species in the management of plant-parasitic nematodesPrabhakaran Vasantha-Srinivasan0Ki Beom Park1Kil Yong Kim2Woo-Jin Jung3Yeon Soo Han4Department of Applied Biology, Institute of Environmentally Friendly Agriculture (IEFA), College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of KoreaResearch and Development Center, Invirustech Co., Inc., Gwangju, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Agricultural Chemistry, Institute of Environmentally-Friendly Agriculture (IEFA), College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Agricultural Chemistry, Institute of Environmentally-Friendly Agriculture (IEFA), College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biology, Institute of Environmentally Friendly Agriculture (IEFA), College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of KoreaPlant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs), including root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.), cyst nematodes (Heterodera and Globodera spp.), and other economically significant nematode species, pose severe threats to global agriculture. These nematodes employ diverse survival strategies, such as dormancy in cysts or robust infective juvenile stages. Consequently, their management is challenging. Traditional control methods, such as the use of chemical nematicides, are increasingly scrutinized because of environmental and health concerns. This review focuses on the specific mechanisms employed by Bacillus spp., including nematicidal compound production, systemic resistance induction, and cuticle degradation, to target root-knot and cyst nematodes. These mechanisms offer sustainable solutions for managing nematodes and promoting soil health by enhancing microbial diversity and nutrient cycling. An integrated approach leveraging Bacillus-based biocontrol is proposed to maximize efficacy and agricultural sustainability.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1510036/fullplant-parasitic nematodesbiocontrolBacillus spp.nematicidal compoundsintegrated pest management
spellingShingle Prabhakaran Vasantha-Srinivasan
Ki Beom Park
Kil Yong Kim
Woo-Jin Jung
Yeon Soo Han
The role of Bacillus species in the management of plant-parasitic nematodes
Frontiers in Microbiology
plant-parasitic nematodes
biocontrol
Bacillus spp.
nematicidal compounds
integrated pest management
title The role of Bacillus species in the management of plant-parasitic nematodes
title_full The role of Bacillus species in the management of plant-parasitic nematodes
title_fullStr The role of Bacillus species in the management of plant-parasitic nematodes
title_full_unstemmed The role of Bacillus species in the management of plant-parasitic nematodes
title_short The role of Bacillus species in the management of plant-parasitic nematodes
title_sort role of bacillus species in the management of plant parasitic nematodes
topic plant-parasitic nematodes
biocontrol
Bacillus spp.
nematicidal compounds
integrated pest management
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1510036/full
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