JAK2, STAT3 Gene Polymorphisms in Turkish Patients with Behçet’s Disease

Objective: Behçet’s disease (BD) is a chronic, multisystemic inflammatory disorder with an unknown etiology. T cells are crucial in the pathogenesis of BD. Janus kinase-2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) are intracellular signal transduction molecules that increa...

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Main Authors: Darya Farhoomand Aksoy, Rahime Aksoy, Sevim Gönen, Ümit Ölmez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2024-01-01
Series:Gazi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gazimedj.com/articles/lessigreaterjak2lessigreater-lessigreaterstat3lessigreater-gene-polymorphisms-in-turkish-patients-with-behcets-disease/doi/gmj.galenos.2023.3924
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author Darya Farhoomand Aksoy
Rahime Aksoy
Sevim Gönen
Ümit Ölmez
author_facet Darya Farhoomand Aksoy
Rahime Aksoy
Sevim Gönen
Ümit Ölmez
author_sort Darya Farhoomand Aksoy
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Behçet’s disease (BD) is a chronic, multisystemic inflammatory disorder with an unknown etiology. T cells are crucial in the pathogenesis of BD. Janus kinase-2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) are intracellular signal transduction molecules that increase the risk of developing some autoimmune diseases. By modifying Th1 and Th17 responses, the JAK2 and STAT3 signaling pathways are believed to be effective in BD. This study aimed to determine whether BD in the Turkish population is related to JAK2 and STAT3 polymorphisms. Methods: A case-control study included a total of 197 patients with BD who were referred to the Ankara University Faculty of Medicine and 100 healthy individuals without a history of autoimmune disease or BD in their family or themselves. The genotypes of one single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) (rs10974944) in JAK2 and one SNPs (rs2293152) in the STAT3 gene were analyzed using polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism. Results: The result of this investigation identified that in this disease, there was a significantly increased frequency of the CG genotype of the rs10974944 JAK2 in patients with BD compared with a control group (p=0.031, odds ratio [95% confidence interval: 0.392 (0.163- 0.942)]. None of the tested SNPs (rs2293152) of STAT3 were associated with BD. Conclusion: This is the first investigation into JAK2 and STAT3 polymorphisms in Turkish patients with BD. These results suggest that a JAK2 genetic polymorphism may be associated with BD susceptibility.
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series Gazi Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-ccb624fb733844be8a1e7a7c9a256a5f2025-01-17T11:49:48ZengGalenos Publishing HouseGazi Medical Journal2147-20922024-01-01351646810.12996/gmj.galenos.2023.3924JAK2, STAT3 Gene Polymorphisms in Turkish Patients with Behçet’s DiseaseDarya Farhoomand Aksoy0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7731-648XRahime Aksoy1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8433-3627Sevim Gönen2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2059-6193Ümit Ölmez3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0915-0446Ankara Unversity Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Allergy, Ankara, Türkiye ̇Ankara Unversity Faculty of Medicine, Department of Hematology, Ankara, TürkiyeGazi University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Nephrology Ankara, TürkiyeAnkara Unversity Faculty of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Allergy, Ankara, Türkiye ̇Objective: Behçet’s disease (BD) is a chronic, multisystemic inflammatory disorder with an unknown etiology. T cells are crucial in the pathogenesis of BD. Janus kinase-2 (JAK2) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) are intracellular signal transduction molecules that increase the risk of developing some autoimmune diseases. By modifying Th1 and Th17 responses, the JAK2 and STAT3 signaling pathways are believed to be effective in BD. This study aimed to determine whether BD in the Turkish population is related to JAK2 and STAT3 polymorphisms. Methods: A case-control study included a total of 197 patients with BD who were referred to the Ankara University Faculty of Medicine and 100 healthy individuals without a history of autoimmune disease or BD in their family or themselves. The genotypes of one single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) (rs10974944) in JAK2 and one SNPs (rs2293152) in the STAT3 gene were analyzed using polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism. Results: The result of this investigation identified that in this disease, there was a significantly increased frequency of the CG genotype of the rs10974944 JAK2 in patients with BD compared with a control group (p=0.031, odds ratio [95% confidence interval: 0.392 (0.163- 0.942)]. None of the tested SNPs (rs2293152) of STAT3 were associated with BD. Conclusion: This is the first investigation into JAK2 and STAT3 polymorphisms in Turkish patients with BD. These results suggest that a JAK2 genetic polymorphism may be associated with BD susceptibility.https://gazimedj.com/articles/lessigreaterjak2lessigreater-lessigreaterstat3lessigreater-gene-polymorphisms-in-turkish-patients-with-behcets-disease/doi/gmj.galenos.2023.3924behçet diseasestat3jak2polymorphism
spellingShingle Darya Farhoomand Aksoy
Rahime Aksoy
Sevim Gönen
Ümit Ölmez
JAK2, STAT3 Gene Polymorphisms in Turkish Patients with Behçet’s Disease
Gazi Medical Journal
behçet disease
stat3
jak2
polymorphism
title JAK2, STAT3 Gene Polymorphisms in Turkish Patients with Behçet’s Disease
title_full JAK2, STAT3 Gene Polymorphisms in Turkish Patients with Behçet’s Disease
title_fullStr JAK2, STAT3 Gene Polymorphisms in Turkish Patients with Behçet’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed JAK2, STAT3 Gene Polymorphisms in Turkish Patients with Behçet’s Disease
title_short JAK2, STAT3 Gene Polymorphisms in Turkish Patients with Behçet’s Disease
title_sort jak2 stat3 gene polymorphisms in turkish patients with behcet s disease
topic behçet disease
stat3
jak2
polymorphism
url https://gazimedj.com/articles/lessigreaterjak2lessigreater-lessigreaterstat3lessigreater-gene-polymorphisms-in-turkish-patients-with-behcets-disease/doi/gmj.galenos.2023.3924
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AT rahimeaksoy jak2stat3genepolymorphismsinturkishpatientswithbehcetsdisease
AT sevimgonen jak2stat3genepolymorphismsinturkishpatientswithbehcetsdisease
AT umitolmez jak2stat3genepolymorphismsinturkishpatientswithbehcetsdisease