Efficacy of Phthalocyanine‐Based Catalysts in Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract Metal phthalocyanines (MPcs) are promising materials for electrochemical sensing due to their physicochemical properties, including redox activity, structural versatility, and chemical stability. These materials can incorporate various metals into their central core, ensuring tunable cataly...

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Main Authors: Keshavananda Prabhu C P, Shambhulinga Aralekallu, Lokesh Koodlur Sannegowda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2024-12-01
Series:Advanced Sensor Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202400088
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author Keshavananda Prabhu C P
Shambhulinga Aralekallu
Lokesh Koodlur Sannegowda
author_facet Keshavananda Prabhu C P
Shambhulinga Aralekallu
Lokesh Koodlur Sannegowda
author_sort Keshavananda Prabhu C P
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Metal phthalocyanines (MPcs) are promising materials for electrochemical sensing due to their physicochemical properties, including redox activity, structural versatility, and chemical stability. These materials can incorporate various metals into their central core, ensuring tunable catalytic activity and enhanced sensitivity and selectivity. This makes MPcs valuable for designing advanced electrochemical sensors, which require precise and reliable performance for applications ranging from environmental monitoring to biomedical diagnostics. This review discusses the advancements in MPc‐based catalysts for electrochemical sensors, focusing on their superior catalytic properties, stability under diverse operating conditions, and high functionalization potential. The unique redox behavior of the metal center in MPcs ensures improved detection capabilities of analytes like biomolecules, heavy metal ions, and environmental pollutants, positioning MPc materials as a cornerstone in future sensor technology. MPc‐based sensors have diverse applications across various fields, including environmental sensing, medical diagnostics, and industrial process monitoring. Recent reports highlight the practical relevance and growing importance of MPcs in real‐world applications. Challenges associated with MPc‐based sensors include scalability, environmental stability, and integration into practical devices. The review concludes with a discussion on the future outlook on MPcs in the design and development of next‐generation electrochemical sensors, paving the way for more efficient, cost‐effective, and reliable detection technologies.
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issn 2751-1219
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publisher Wiley-VCH
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spelling doaj-art-cc33d6e707424cce8a8a0360b03252a12024-12-11T08:15:04ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Sensor Research2751-12192024-12-01312n/an/a10.1002/adsr.202400088Efficacy of Phthalocyanine‐Based Catalysts in Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive ReviewKeshavananda Prabhu C P0Shambhulinga Aralekallu1Lokesh Koodlur Sannegowda2Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Gachon University Seongnam‐si Gyeonggi‐do 13120 South KoreaCentre for Research in Functional Materials (CRFM) JAIN (Deemed‐to‐be University) Jain Global Campus Bengaluru Karnataka 562112 IndiaDepartment of Studies in Chemistry Vijayanagara Sri Krishnadevaraya University Vinayakanagara Ballari 583105 IndiaAbstract Metal phthalocyanines (MPcs) are promising materials for electrochemical sensing due to their physicochemical properties, including redox activity, structural versatility, and chemical stability. These materials can incorporate various metals into their central core, ensuring tunable catalytic activity and enhanced sensitivity and selectivity. This makes MPcs valuable for designing advanced electrochemical sensors, which require precise and reliable performance for applications ranging from environmental monitoring to biomedical diagnostics. This review discusses the advancements in MPc‐based catalysts for electrochemical sensors, focusing on their superior catalytic properties, stability under diverse operating conditions, and high functionalization potential. The unique redox behavior of the metal center in MPcs ensures improved detection capabilities of analytes like biomolecules, heavy metal ions, and environmental pollutants, positioning MPc materials as a cornerstone in future sensor technology. MPc‐based sensors have diverse applications across various fields, including environmental sensing, medical diagnostics, and industrial process monitoring. Recent reports highlight the practical relevance and growing importance of MPcs in real‐world applications. Challenges associated with MPc‐based sensors include scalability, environmental stability, and integration into practical devices. The review concludes with a discussion on the future outlook on MPcs in the design and development of next‐generation electrochemical sensors, paving the way for more efficient, cost‐effective, and reliable detection technologies.https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202400088biomoleculeselectrochemical sensorselectrochemical techniquesheavy metal‐ion detectionLODLOQ
spellingShingle Keshavananda Prabhu C P
Shambhulinga Aralekallu
Lokesh Koodlur Sannegowda
Efficacy of Phthalocyanine‐Based Catalysts in Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review
Advanced Sensor Research
biomolecules
electrochemical sensors
electrochemical techniques
heavy metal‐ion detection
LOD
LOQ
title Efficacy of Phthalocyanine‐Based Catalysts in Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review
title_full Efficacy of Phthalocyanine‐Based Catalysts in Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review
title_fullStr Efficacy of Phthalocyanine‐Based Catalysts in Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Phthalocyanine‐Based Catalysts in Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review
title_short Efficacy of Phthalocyanine‐Based Catalysts in Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review
title_sort efficacy of phthalocyanine based catalysts in electrochemical sensors a comprehensive review
topic biomolecules
electrochemical sensors
electrochemical techniques
heavy metal‐ion detection
LOD
LOQ
url https://doi.org/10.1002/adsr.202400088
work_keys_str_mv AT keshavanandaprabhucp efficacyofphthalocyaninebasedcatalystsinelectrochemicalsensorsacomprehensivereview
AT shambhulingaaralekallu efficacyofphthalocyaninebasedcatalystsinelectrochemicalsensorsacomprehensivereview
AT lokeshkoodlursannegowda efficacyofphthalocyaninebasedcatalystsinelectrochemicalsensorsacomprehensivereview