Is the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible? An interview-based study

Abstract Background Specialized outpatient palliative care (SAPV) is a component of palliative care in Germany, which assists approximately 10% of palliative patients. The majority of these patients have a malignant disease and are at increased risk of complications or severe infection. Antibiotic s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ulrich Kaiser, Florian Kaiser, Jörg Schmidt, Ursula Vehling-Kaiser, Florian Hitzenbichler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:BMC Palliative Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-024-01609-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846136719821242368
author Ulrich Kaiser
Florian Kaiser
Jörg Schmidt
Ursula Vehling-Kaiser
Florian Hitzenbichler
author_facet Ulrich Kaiser
Florian Kaiser
Jörg Schmidt
Ursula Vehling-Kaiser
Florian Hitzenbichler
author_sort Ulrich Kaiser
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Specialized outpatient palliative care (SAPV) is a component of palliative care in Germany, which assists approximately 10% of palliative patients. The majority of these patients have a malignant disease and are at increased risk of complications or severe infection. Antibiotic stewardship (ABS) measures are implemented to optimize antibiotic administration; however, there is little data available in this area, particularly for SAPV. Therefore, we examined the extent to which ABS measures can be meaningfully used or implemented in SAPV. Methods After establishing a corresponding interview guide, 15 experts from specialized areas were interviewed on this subject by the Institute for Market Research in Healthcare Munich (IMIG) through audio-registered individual interviews. The interviews were analyzed using the qualitative content analysis method according to Mayring. Results All 15 experts participated. The primary benefits cited were greater safety in the prescription and decision-making process for antibiotics in the areas of SAPV and improved quality of life. The implementation of continuous ABS measures for SAPV was considered difficult in some cases and linked to certain prerequisites, such as supportive advice from existing systems. The possibility of further training for SAPV members in the area of ABS was considered particularly advantageous. Conclusions The implementation of ABS measures in SAPV is feasible in principle; however, it is difficult to implement under the current conditions. Close cooperation with an existing external ABS expert/team will be helpful. This will provide more security for a small, but relevant proportion of SAPV patients, and for the SAPV team treating them.
format Article
id doaj-art-cbeb03ad4fee4525beee3136d194fe72
institution Kabale University
issn 1472-684X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Palliative Care
spelling doaj-art-cbeb03ad4fee4525beee3136d194fe722024-12-08T12:49:09ZengBMCBMC Palliative Care1472-684X2024-12-0123111010.1186/s12904-024-01609-xIs the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible? An interview-based studyUlrich Kaiser0Florian Kaiser1Jörg Schmidt2Ursula Vehling-Kaiser3Florian Hitzenbichler4Clinic and Polyclinic for Internal Medicine III, University Hospital RegensburgMVZ Dr. Vehling-Kaiser GmbHInstitute for Market Research in HealthcareMVZ Dr. Vehling-Kaiser GmbHDepartment of Infection Prevention and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital RegensburgAbstract Background Specialized outpatient palliative care (SAPV) is a component of palliative care in Germany, which assists approximately 10% of palliative patients. The majority of these patients have a malignant disease and are at increased risk of complications or severe infection. Antibiotic stewardship (ABS) measures are implemented to optimize antibiotic administration; however, there is little data available in this area, particularly for SAPV. Therefore, we examined the extent to which ABS measures can be meaningfully used or implemented in SAPV. Methods After establishing a corresponding interview guide, 15 experts from specialized areas were interviewed on this subject by the Institute for Market Research in Healthcare Munich (IMIG) through audio-registered individual interviews. The interviews were analyzed using the qualitative content analysis method according to Mayring. Results All 15 experts participated. The primary benefits cited were greater safety in the prescription and decision-making process for antibiotics in the areas of SAPV and improved quality of life. The implementation of continuous ABS measures for SAPV was considered difficult in some cases and linked to certain prerequisites, such as supportive advice from existing systems. The possibility of further training for SAPV members in the area of ABS was considered particularly advantageous. Conclusions The implementation of ABS measures in SAPV is feasible in principle; however, it is difficult to implement under the current conditions. Close cooperation with an existing external ABS expert/team will be helpful. This will provide more security for a small, but relevant proportion of SAPV patients, and for the SAPV team treating them.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-024-01609-xSAPVABSInfectionPalliative patientAntibiotic therapy
spellingShingle Ulrich Kaiser
Florian Kaiser
Jörg Schmidt
Ursula Vehling-Kaiser
Florian Hitzenbichler
Is the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible? An interview-based study
BMC Palliative Care
SAPV
ABS
Infection
Palliative patient
Antibiotic therapy
title Is the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible? An interview-based study
title_full Is the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible? An interview-based study
title_fullStr Is the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible? An interview-based study
title_full_unstemmed Is the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible? An interview-based study
title_short Is the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible? An interview-based study
title_sort is the use of antibiotic stewardship measures in the context of specialized outpatient palliative care sensible and feasible an interview based study
topic SAPV
ABS
Infection
Palliative patient
Antibiotic therapy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-024-01609-x
work_keys_str_mv AT ulrichkaiser istheuseofantibioticstewardshipmeasuresinthecontextofspecializedoutpatientpalliativecaresensibleandfeasibleaninterviewbasedstudy
AT floriankaiser istheuseofantibioticstewardshipmeasuresinthecontextofspecializedoutpatientpalliativecaresensibleandfeasibleaninterviewbasedstudy
AT jorgschmidt istheuseofantibioticstewardshipmeasuresinthecontextofspecializedoutpatientpalliativecaresensibleandfeasibleaninterviewbasedstudy
AT ursulavehlingkaiser istheuseofantibioticstewardshipmeasuresinthecontextofspecializedoutpatientpalliativecaresensibleandfeasibleaninterviewbasedstudy
AT florianhitzenbichler istheuseofantibioticstewardshipmeasuresinthecontextofspecializedoutpatientpalliativecaresensibleandfeasibleaninterviewbasedstudy