Globalizing the Western Balkans: Transnational Crime, Fundamental Islam and Unholy Alliances

During the last couple of decades, the countries of the world have become increasingly interconnected into a single capitalist economic system. Globalization processes have facilitated the flow of goods and services. They have also led to new forms of exclusion, inequality and “culture conflict”. Th...

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Main Authors: Jana Arsovska, Dimal Basha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université des Antilles 2013-08-01
Series:Études Caribéennes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/5871
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author Jana Arsovska
Dimal Basha
author_facet Jana Arsovska
Dimal Basha
author_sort Jana Arsovska
collection DOAJ
description During the last couple of decades, the countries of the world have become increasingly interconnected into a single capitalist economic system. Globalization processes have facilitated the flow of goods and services. They have also led to new forms of exclusion, inequality and “culture conflict”. This paper elaborates on the nexus between transnational organized crime networks, fundamental Islamic movements and terrorist groups in the Balkan region, and argues that these movements for social, political and economic change are bi-products of globalization. After the fall of the Soviet Union, criminal-political formations expanded drastically in the newly emerging Balkan democracies. The weak government structures, the deteriorating domestic economy and the vulnerable government institutions made the Balkan region a safe haven for war profiteers, career criminals and fundamental Islamists. This paper gives a detailed overview of the origin, nature and expansion of several politicized illicit markets in the Balkans. It further elaborates on the birth of fundamental Islamic movements after communism. The complex interrelation between globalization, wars, organized crime and fundamental Islam is at the forefront of this paper.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-cbd0ae249e3b4b0ead0e46fb8c94ab932024-12-09T13:17:34ZengUniversité des AntillesÉtudes Caribéennes1779-09801961-859X2013-08-012210.4000/etudescaribeennes.5871Globalizing the Western Balkans: Transnational Crime, Fundamental Islam and Unholy AlliancesJana ArsovskaDimal BashaDuring the last couple of decades, the countries of the world have become increasingly interconnected into a single capitalist economic system. Globalization processes have facilitated the flow of goods and services. They have also led to new forms of exclusion, inequality and “culture conflict”. This paper elaborates on the nexus between transnational organized crime networks, fundamental Islamic movements and terrorist groups in the Balkan region, and argues that these movements for social, political and economic change are bi-products of globalization. After the fall of the Soviet Union, criminal-political formations expanded drastically in the newly emerging Balkan democracies. The weak government structures, the deteriorating domestic economy and the vulnerable government institutions made the Balkan region a safe haven for war profiteers, career criminals and fundamental Islamists. This paper gives a detailed overview of the origin, nature and expansion of several politicized illicit markets in the Balkans. It further elaborates on the birth of fundamental Islamic movements after communism. The complex interrelation between globalization, wars, organized crime and fundamental Islam is at the forefront of this paper.https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/5871globalizationfundamental Islamculture conflicttransnational crime
spellingShingle Jana Arsovska
Dimal Basha
Globalizing the Western Balkans: Transnational Crime, Fundamental Islam and Unholy Alliances
Études Caribéennes
globalization
fundamental Islam
culture conflict
transnational crime
title Globalizing the Western Balkans: Transnational Crime, Fundamental Islam and Unholy Alliances
title_full Globalizing the Western Balkans: Transnational Crime, Fundamental Islam and Unholy Alliances
title_fullStr Globalizing the Western Balkans: Transnational Crime, Fundamental Islam and Unholy Alliances
title_full_unstemmed Globalizing the Western Balkans: Transnational Crime, Fundamental Islam and Unholy Alliances
title_short Globalizing the Western Balkans: Transnational Crime, Fundamental Islam and Unholy Alliances
title_sort globalizing the western balkans transnational crime fundamental islam and unholy alliances
topic globalization
fundamental Islam
culture conflict
transnational crime
url https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/5871
work_keys_str_mv AT janaarsovska globalizingthewesternbalkanstransnationalcrimefundamentalislamandunholyalliances
AT dimalbasha globalizingthewesternbalkanstransnationalcrimefundamentalislamandunholyalliances