An update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and cats
Oral lesions are common in dogs and cats, and determining the underlying etiology of these lesions can be challenging. A wide range of systemic ailments may lead to lesions in the oral cavity, including immune-mediated diseases, adverse drug reactions, viral and bacterial infections, and metabolic a...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Veterinary Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1511971/full |
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author | Claire Dosenberry Boaz Arzi Carrie Palm Natalia Vapniarsky Maria Soltero-Rivera |
author_facet | Claire Dosenberry Boaz Arzi Carrie Palm Natalia Vapniarsky Maria Soltero-Rivera |
author_sort | Claire Dosenberry |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Oral lesions are common in dogs and cats, and determining the underlying etiology of these lesions can be challenging. A wide range of systemic ailments may lead to lesions in the oral cavity, including immune-mediated diseases, adverse drug reactions, viral and bacterial infections, and metabolic and autoimmune diseases. A complete history and thorough physical examination (including a fundic examination) should be obtained in affected patients. It is critical to perform a detailed oral examination, which in some patients may need to be performed under sedation or general anesthesia. Tailored diagnostic plans and a multidisciplinary approach are necessary to fully characterize co-morbid disorders in affected patients. This narrative review aims to aid veterinarians in recognizing oral manifestations of systemic disorders based on the most recent reports and available research. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-cb4453855fda43d2bc2a94f6ffbabbb7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2297-1769 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Veterinary Science |
spelling | doaj-art-cb4453855fda43d2bc2a94f6ffbabbb72025-01-06T05:13:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692025-01-011110.3389/fvets.2024.15119711511971An update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and catsClaire Dosenberry0Boaz Arzi1Carrie Palm2Natalia Vapniarsky3Maria Soltero-Rivera4Dixboro Veterinary Dental Clinic, Ann Arbor, MI, United StatesSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Surgical and Radiological Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Surgical and Radiological Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesOral lesions are common in dogs and cats, and determining the underlying etiology of these lesions can be challenging. A wide range of systemic ailments may lead to lesions in the oral cavity, including immune-mediated diseases, adverse drug reactions, viral and bacterial infections, and metabolic and autoimmune diseases. A complete history and thorough physical examination (including a fundic examination) should be obtained in affected patients. It is critical to perform a detailed oral examination, which in some patients may need to be performed under sedation or general anesthesia. Tailored diagnostic plans and a multidisciplinary approach are necessary to fully characterize co-morbid disorders in affected patients. This narrative review aims to aid veterinarians in recognizing oral manifestations of systemic disorders based on the most recent reports and available research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1511971/fulloral medicinefelinecaninesystemic disordersdentistry |
spellingShingle | Claire Dosenberry Boaz Arzi Carrie Palm Natalia Vapniarsky Maria Soltero-Rivera An update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and cats Frontiers in Veterinary Science oral medicine feline canine systemic disorders dentistry |
title | An update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and cats |
title_full | An update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and cats |
title_fullStr | An update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and cats |
title_full_unstemmed | An update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and cats |
title_short | An update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and cats |
title_sort | update on oral manifestations of systemic disorders in dogs and cats |
topic | oral medicine feline canine systemic disorders dentistry |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2024.1511971/full |
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