Influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded components

While a long stable crack propagation phase was observed during experiments of complex welded components, very conservative assessments of the fatigue life were achieved in the past. The difference was explained by the stress gradient occurring over the plate thickness. This paper deals with numeric...

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Main Authors: C. Fischer, W. Fricke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2015-09-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1561
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author C. Fischer
W. Fricke
author_facet C. Fischer
W. Fricke
author_sort C. Fischer
collection DOAJ
description While a long stable crack propagation phase was observed during experiments of complex welded components, very conservative assessments of the fatigue life were achieved in the past. The difference was explained by the stress gradient occurring over the plate thickness. This paper deals with numerical crack propagation simulations which were performed for different geometrical variants. The variants differ related to global geometry, boundary conditions and weld shape. The analyses aim to investigate how the crack propagation is altered if the structural configuration gets more complex. In conclusion, the stress gradient over the plate thickness, the apparent plate thickness and the notch effect slows down the crack propagation rate if the same stress value being effective for fatigue appears at the weld toe. Thereby, the load-carrying grade of the weld, the weld flank angle and the geometrical configuration have an impact on both the notch effect and the local stress concentration.
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-cb2675f745884c09a5eec170704276b62025-01-03T00:40:21ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932015-09-01934Influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded componentsC. FischerW. FrickeWhile a long stable crack propagation phase was observed during experiments of complex welded components, very conservative assessments of the fatigue life were achieved in the past. The difference was explained by the stress gradient occurring over the plate thickness. This paper deals with numerical crack propagation simulations which were performed for different geometrical variants. The variants differ related to global geometry, boundary conditions and weld shape. The analyses aim to investigate how the crack propagation is altered if the structural configuration gets more complex. In conclusion, the stress gradient over the plate thickness, the apparent plate thickness and the notch effect slows down the crack propagation rate if the same stress value being effective for fatigue appears at the weld toe. Thereby, the load-carrying grade of the weld, the weld flank angle and the geometrical configuration have an impact on both the notch effect and the local stress concentration.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1561Crack propagation simulation
spellingShingle C. Fischer
W. Fricke
Influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded components
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Crack propagation simulation
title Influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded components
title_full Influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded components
title_fullStr Influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded components
title_full_unstemmed Influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded components
title_short Influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded components
title_sort influence of local stress concentrations on the crack propagation in complex welded components
topic Crack propagation simulation
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/1561
work_keys_str_mv AT cfischer influenceoflocalstressconcentrationsonthecrackpropagationincomplexweldedcomponents
AT wfricke influenceoflocalstressconcentrationsonthecrackpropagationincomplexweldedcomponents