Comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress between public and private university medical students

Context: Depression, anxiety, and stress are common among medical students because of hectic and heavy studies. Aim: This study was carried out to determine the magnitude of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS) among undergraduate medical students and its relationship with its causative...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thamir Al-khlaiwi, Syed Shahid Habib, Ashfaq Akram, Huthayfah Al-khliwi, Syed Mohammed Habib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1719_22
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846170857804660736
author Thamir Al-khlaiwi
Syed Shahid Habib
Ashfaq Akram
Huthayfah Al-khliwi
Syed Mohammed Habib
author_facet Thamir Al-khlaiwi
Syed Shahid Habib
Ashfaq Akram
Huthayfah Al-khliwi
Syed Mohammed Habib
author_sort Thamir Al-khlaiwi
collection DOAJ
description Context: Depression, anxiety, and stress are common among medical students because of hectic and heavy studies. Aim: This study was carried out to determine the magnitude of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS) among undergraduate medical students and its relationship with its causative factors in public and private universities. Setting and Design: The study tool was DASS (Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale-21) which was distributed through the Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, adopting a multistage cluster sampling method for an observational study design. Subjects and Data: Data from undergraduate medical students (N = 337) was collected from public and private medical colleges in Saudi Arabia. Statistical Analysis: Independent t-tests and analysis of covariance were applied to analyze the data. Results: There was a significant difference in depression with a higher mean score in private versus public medical students (8.38±5.93 vs 6.34±5.46, p=0.001), anxiety (9.49±5.12 vs 7.91±5.00, p=0.005), and stress (9.11±5.11 vs 7.93±5.02, p=0.035). There was a significant difference in the level of anxiety between second- and third-years students (p =0.01). Conclusion: Private medical university students have significantly higher depression, anxiety, and stress levels compared to public universities. More studies are needed to explore the causes of this psychological impact.
format Article
id doaj-art-cadb141abff841f6b67a269d2d835545
institution Kabale University
issn 2249-4863
2278-7135
language English
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
spelling doaj-art-cadb141abff841f6b67a269d2d8355452024-11-11T11:08:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352023-06-011261092109810.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1719_22Comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress between public and private university medical studentsThamir Al-khlaiwiSyed Shahid HabibAshfaq AkramHuthayfah Al-khliwiSyed Mohammed HabibContext: Depression, anxiety, and stress are common among medical students because of hectic and heavy studies. Aim: This study was carried out to determine the magnitude of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS) among undergraduate medical students and its relationship with its causative factors in public and private universities. Setting and Design: The study tool was DASS (Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale-21) which was distributed through the Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, adopting a multistage cluster sampling method for an observational study design. Subjects and Data: Data from undergraduate medical students (N = 337) was collected from public and private medical colleges in Saudi Arabia. Statistical Analysis: Independent t-tests and analysis of covariance were applied to analyze the data. Results: There was a significant difference in depression with a higher mean score in private versus public medical students (8.38±5.93 vs 6.34±5.46, p=0.001), anxiety (9.49±5.12 vs 7.91±5.00, p=0.005), and stress (9.11±5.11 vs 7.93±5.02, p=0.035). There was a significant difference in the level of anxiety between second- and third-years students (p =0.01). Conclusion: Private medical university students have significantly higher depression, anxiety, and stress levels compared to public universities. More studies are needed to explore the causes of this psychological impact.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1719_22anxietymedical studentsprivate universitypublic university
spellingShingle Thamir Al-khlaiwi
Syed Shahid Habib
Ashfaq Akram
Huthayfah Al-khliwi
Syed Mohammed Habib
Comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress between public and private university medical students
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
anxiety
medical students
private university
public university
title Comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress between public and private university medical students
title_full Comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress between public and private university medical students
title_fullStr Comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress between public and private university medical students
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress between public and private university medical students
title_short Comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress between public and private university medical students
title_sort comparison of depression anxiety and stress between public and private university medical students
topic anxiety
medical students
private university
public university
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1719_22
work_keys_str_mv AT thamiralkhlaiwi comparisonofdepressionanxietyandstressbetweenpublicandprivateuniversitymedicalstudents
AT syedshahidhabib comparisonofdepressionanxietyandstressbetweenpublicandprivateuniversitymedicalstudents
AT ashfaqakram comparisonofdepressionanxietyandstressbetweenpublicandprivateuniversitymedicalstudents
AT huthayfahalkhliwi comparisonofdepressionanxietyandstressbetweenpublicandprivateuniversitymedicalstudents
AT syedmohammedhabib comparisonofdepressionanxietyandstressbetweenpublicandprivateuniversitymedicalstudents