Global screening of health behaviors: Introducing Lev-screening (Lev-s)-development and psychometric evaluation.

Poor health behaviors have been identified as a critical factor for the burden on healthcare systems and individual suffering. However, comprehensive assessment of health behaviors is time-consuming and often neglected. To address this, we introduce the Lev-screening (Lev-s), a new, brief tool that...

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Main Authors: Douglas Sjöwall, Felicia Stålhand, Greta Schettini, Petter Gustavsson, Tatja Hirvikoski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315565
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author Douglas Sjöwall
Felicia Stålhand
Greta Schettini
Petter Gustavsson
Tatja Hirvikoski
author_facet Douglas Sjöwall
Felicia Stålhand
Greta Schettini
Petter Gustavsson
Tatja Hirvikoski
author_sort Douglas Sjöwall
collection DOAJ
description Poor health behaviors have been identified as a critical factor for the burden on healthcare systems and individual suffering. However, comprehensive assessment of health behaviors is time-consuming and often neglected. To address this, we introduce the Lev-screening (Lev-s), a new, brief tool that covers multiple health behaviors. The Lev-s assesses ten health behaviors-physical activity, diet, alcohol use, tobacco use, illegal drug use, sleep, social relations, meaningful activities, sexual health, and screen health-using 33 items. This article details the development and psychometric evaluation of Lev-s with a sample of 2,279 participants aged 18-87. Test-retest reliability estimated as intra-class correlation coefficients for the different health behaviors ranged from .71 to .98 (n = 157), indicating moderate to excellent reliability. Lev-s showed associations with quality of life, demonstrated inter-correlations among included health behaviors, and detected group differences between individuals with and without neurodevelopmental conditions. The Lev-s exhibits satisfactory psychometric properties and holds promise as an efficient tool for screening of health behaviors.
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spelling doaj-art-ca8d726ec0fa40269ef38130a890193f2025-01-08T05:32:30ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031556510.1371/journal.pone.0315565Global screening of health behaviors: Introducing Lev-screening (Lev-s)-development and psychometric evaluation.Douglas SjöwallFelicia StålhandGreta SchettiniPetter GustavssonTatja HirvikoskiPoor health behaviors have been identified as a critical factor for the burden on healthcare systems and individual suffering. However, comprehensive assessment of health behaviors is time-consuming and often neglected. To address this, we introduce the Lev-screening (Lev-s), a new, brief tool that covers multiple health behaviors. The Lev-s assesses ten health behaviors-physical activity, diet, alcohol use, tobacco use, illegal drug use, sleep, social relations, meaningful activities, sexual health, and screen health-using 33 items. This article details the development and psychometric evaluation of Lev-s with a sample of 2,279 participants aged 18-87. Test-retest reliability estimated as intra-class correlation coefficients for the different health behaviors ranged from .71 to .98 (n = 157), indicating moderate to excellent reliability. Lev-s showed associations with quality of life, demonstrated inter-correlations among included health behaviors, and detected group differences between individuals with and without neurodevelopmental conditions. The Lev-s exhibits satisfactory psychometric properties and holds promise as an efficient tool for screening of health behaviors.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315565
spellingShingle Douglas Sjöwall
Felicia Stålhand
Greta Schettini
Petter Gustavsson
Tatja Hirvikoski
Global screening of health behaviors: Introducing Lev-screening (Lev-s)-development and psychometric evaluation.
PLoS ONE
title Global screening of health behaviors: Introducing Lev-screening (Lev-s)-development and psychometric evaluation.
title_full Global screening of health behaviors: Introducing Lev-screening (Lev-s)-development and psychometric evaluation.
title_fullStr Global screening of health behaviors: Introducing Lev-screening (Lev-s)-development and psychometric evaluation.
title_full_unstemmed Global screening of health behaviors: Introducing Lev-screening (Lev-s)-development and psychometric evaluation.
title_short Global screening of health behaviors: Introducing Lev-screening (Lev-s)-development and psychometric evaluation.
title_sort global screening of health behaviors introducing lev screening lev s development and psychometric evaluation
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315565
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