The therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosis

Apigenin is a natural flavonoid abundantly found in fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants. It possesses protective effects against cancer, metabolic syndrome, dyslipidemia, etc. Atherosclerosis, a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease, is the underlying cause of coronary heart disease, str...

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Main Authors: Xueqiang Jiang, Huimin Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024173033
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author Xueqiang Jiang
Huimin Huang
author_facet Xueqiang Jiang
Huimin Huang
author_sort Xueqiang Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Apigenin is a natural flavonoid abundantly found in fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants. It possesses protective effects against cancer, metabolic syndrome, dyslipidemia, etc. Atherosclerosis, a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease, is the underlying cause of coronary heart disease, stroke, and myocardial infarction. Numerous in vivo and in vitro studies have shown a protective effect of apigenin against atherosclerosis, attributed to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as its antihypertensive effect and regulation of lipid metabolism. This study aimed to review the effects and mechanisms of apigenin against atherosclerosis for the first time. Apigenin displays encouraging results, and this review confirms the potential value of apigenin as a candidate medication for atherosclerosis.
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series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-ca6e69a0e32d4399827c1bffd6c99b862025-01-17T04:50:43ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01111e41272The therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosisXueqiang Jiang0Huimin Huang1Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442008, ChinaSinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442008, China; Department of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710003, China; Corresponding author. Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei Clinical Research Center of Hypertension, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442008, China.Apigenin is a natural flavonoid abundantly found in fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants. It possesses protective effects against cancer, metabolic syndrome, dyslipidemia, etc. Atherosclerosis, a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease, is the underlying cause of coronary heart disease, stroke, and myocardial infarction. Numerous in vivo and in vitro studies have shown a protective effect of apigenin against atherosclerosis, attributed to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as its antihypertensive effect and regulation of lipid metabolism. This study aimed to review the effects and mechanisms of apigenin against atherosclerosis for the first time. Apigenin displays encouraging results, and this review confirms the potential value of apigenin as a candidate medication for atherosclerosis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024173033ApigeninAtherosclerosisAntioxidantAnti-inflammatoryLipid metabolism
spellingShingle Xueqiang Jiang
Huimin Huang
The therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosis
Heliyon
Apigenin
Atherosclerosis
Antioxidant
Anti-inflammatory
Lipid metabolism
title The therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosis
title_full The therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosis
title_fullStr The therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed The therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosis
title_short The therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosis
title_sort therapeutic potential of apigenin against atherosclerosis
topic Apigenin
Atherosclerosis
Antioxidant
Anti-inflammatory
Lipid metabolism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024173033
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