Research on Effect of Powder Particle Size on Quality Performance of MIM Small Module Gears

When using the process of metal powder injection molding (MIM) to prepare small module gears, in order to improve the quality and performance of the sintered parts of the gear, powder with different particle sizes is prepared. The sintering performance of the gear is analyzed by the melt flow meter,...

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Main Authors: Zhong Zhicheng, Pan Chunrong, Lin Ling, Ren Jihua
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2023-12-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.12.021
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author Zhong Zhicheng
Pan Chunrong
Lin Ling
Ren Jihua
author_facet Zhong Zhicheng
Pan Chunrong
Lin Ling
Ren Jihua
author_sort Zhong Zhicheng
collection DOAJ
description When using the process of metal powder injection molding (MIM) to prepare small module gears, in order to improve the quality and performance of the sintered parts of the gear, powder with different particle sizes is prepared. The sintering performance of the gear is analyzed by the melt flow meter, the porosity measurement software, the 2.5-dimensional image measuring instrument and the micro-Vickers hardness tester. The influence mechanism of particle sizes on the surface quality, porosity and shrinkage of gears is studied. The results show that due to the poor powder flow performance of the gear made of 5.0 μm powder, the powder concentration distribution is not uniform after sintering, there are black lines on the surface, and the dimensional shrinkage is not uniform, which affect the dimensional accuracy. Due to the poor sintering neck formation ability and slow diffusion process of the gear made of 9.0 μm powder, the porosity after sintering is high and the pore size is large. When the 7.0 μm powder is used to prepare the gear, the quality performance of the gear is the best. The gear has no surface defects, the porosity is reduced to 2.9%, the Vickers hardness value reaches 355, the shrinkage uniformity is high, the dimensional accuracy is high, and the accuracy of thetested items are better than class 7 according to the national standard GB 2363—1990.
format Article
id doaj-art-ca1a2fa6ce464c9eae5f1f764355fc0d
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-ca1a2fa6ce464c9eae5f1f764355fc0d2025-01-10T14:59:36ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392023-12-014714615246660572Research on Effect of Powder Particle Size on Quality Performance of MIM Small Module GearsZhong ZhichengPan ChunrongLin LingRen JihuaWhen using the process of metal powder injection molding (MIM) to prepare small module gears, in order to improve the quality and performance of the sintered parts of the gear, powder with different particle sizes is prepared. The sintering performance of the gear is analyzed by the melt flow meter, the porosity measurement software, the 2.5-dimensional image measuring instrument and the micro-Vickers hardness tester. The influence mechanism of particle sizes on the surface quality, porosity and shrinkage of gears is studied. The results show that due to the poor powder flow performance of the gear made of 5.0 μm powder, the powder concentration distribution is not uniform after sintering, there are black lines on the surface, and the dimensional shrinkage is not uniform, which affect the dimensional accuracy. Due to the poor sintering neck formation ability and slow diffusion process of the gear made of 9.0 μm powder, the porosity after sintering is high and the pore size is large. When the 7.0 μm powder is used to prepare the gear, the quality performance of the gear is the best. The gear has no surface defects, the porosity is reduced to 2.9%, the Vickers hardness value reaches 355, the shrinkage uniformity is high, the dimensional accuracy is high, and the accuracy of thetested items are better than class 7 according to the national standard GB 2363—1990.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.12.021Metal powder injection molding(MIM)Powder particle sizeSurface qualityPorosityShrinkage
spellingShingle Zhong Zhicheng
Pan Chunrong
Lin Ling
Ren Jihua
Research on Effect of Powder Particle Size on Quality Performance of MIM Small Module Gears
Jixie chuandong
Metal powder injection molding(MIM)
Powder particle size
Surface quality
Porosity
Shrinkage
title Research on Effect of Powder Particle Size on Quality Performance of MIM Small Module Gears
title_full Research on Effect of Powder Particle Size on Quality Performance of MIM Small Module Gears
title_fullStr Research on Effect of Powder Particle Size on Quality Performance of MIM Small Module Gears
title_full_unstemmed Research on Effect of Powder Particle Size on Quality Performance of MIM Small Module Gears
title_short Research on Effect of Powder Particle Size on Quality Performance of MIM Small Module Gears
title_sort research on effect of powder particle size on quality performance of mim small module gears
topic Metal powder injection molding(MIM)
Powder particle size
Surface quality
Porosity
Shrinkage
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.12.021
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongzhicheng researchoneffectofpowderparticlesizeonqualityperformanceofmimsmallmodulegears
AT panchunrong researchoneffectofpowderparticlesizeonqualityperformanceofmimsmallmodulegears
AT linling researchoneffectofpowderparticlesizeonqualityperformanceofmimsmallmodulegears
AT renjihua researchoneffectofpowderparticlesizeonqualityperformanceofmimsmallmodulegears