Responses of Soil Microbial Communities Associated with Phosphorus Transformation to Land-Use Alternations in a Meadow Grassland, Northeast China

Land-use changes in meadow grasslands in semi-arid areas usually significantly affect soil environment and microbiota. However, studies on the response of soil P-cycle-related microbial communities to land-use conversions are still limited. In this study, a series of land-use types including upland...

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Main Authors: Li Yu, Ying Zhang, Zhenbo Cui, Chengyou Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Microorganisms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/13/3/624
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author Li Yu
Ying Zhang
Zhenbo Cui
Chengyou Cao
author_facet Li Yu
Ying Zhang
Zhenbo Cui
Chengyou Cao
author_sort Li Yu
collection DOAJ
description Land-use changes in meadow grasslands in semi-arid areas usually significantly affect soil environment and microbiota. However, studies on the response of soil P-cycle-related microbial communities to land-use conversions are still limited. In this study, a series of land-use types including upland field, paddy field, poplar plantation, and their adjacent natural meadow grassland in the Horqin Sandy Land of Northeast China were selected, and the diversities and structures of soil microbial communities involved in organic P mineralization (<i>phoD</i>-harboring community) and inorganic phosphate solubilization (<i>gcd</i>-harboring community) were investigated by the high-throughput sequencing technique. Land-use type had significant influences on soil physicochemical properties, enzymatic activities, and P conversion rates, thereby altering the structures of soil <i>gcd</i> and <i>phoD</i> communities. Soil <i>phoD</i> microbes are more abundant and have more contributions to available P than <i>gcd</i> microbes. The responses of <i>gcd</i> or <i>phoD</i> communities to land-use type were characterized as the quantitative shift in the relative abundance of dominant taxa; however, the basic compositions of the two communities were slightly affected. Soil pH, EC, and nutrient contents (including organic matter and total and available N, P, and K) all significantly affected soil <i>gcd</i> and <i>phoD</i> microbial communities. The abundance of <i>phoD</i> and <i>gcd</i> genes varied with land-use type and could be used as indicators for estimating the bioavailability of soil P.
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spelling doaj-art-c9fa9ef31d4e4a55bd631daeab49e5ee2025-08-20T03:43:20ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072025-03-0113362410.3390/microorganisms13030624Responses of Soil Microbial Communities Associated with Phosphorus Transformation to Land-Use Alternations in a Meadow Grassland, Northeast ChinaLi Yu0Ying Zhang1Zhenbo Cui2Chengyou Cao3College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, ChinaCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, ChinaCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, ChinaCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, ChinaLand-use changes in meadow grasslands in semi-arid areas usually significantly affect soil environment and microbiota. However, studies on the response of soil P-cycle-related microbial communities to land-use conversions are still limited. In this study, a series of land-use types including upland field, paddy field, poplar plantation, and their adjacent natural meadow grassland in the Horqin Sandy Land of Northeast China were selected, and the diversities and structures of soil microbial communities involved in organic P mineralization (<i>phoD</i>-harboring community) and inorganic phosphate solubilization (<i>gcd</i>-harboring community) were investigated by the high-throughput sequencing technique. Land-use type had significant influences on soil physicochemical properties, enzymatic activities, and P conversion rates, thereby altering the structures of soil <i>gcd</i> and <i>phoD</i> communities. Soil <i>phoD</i> microbes are more abundant and have more contributions to available P than <i>gcd</i> microbes. The responses of <i>gcd</i> or <i>phoD</i> communities to land-use type were characterized as the quantitative shift in the relative abundance of dominant taxa; however, the basic compositions of the two communities were slightly affected. Soil pH, EC, and nutrient contents (including organic matter and total and available N, P, and K) all significantly affected soil <i>gcd</i> and <i>phoD</i> microbial communities. The abundance of <i>phoD</i> and <i>gcd</i> genes varied with land-use type and could be used as indicators for estimating the bioavailability of soil P.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/13/3/624<i>gcd</i>inorganic phosphorus solubilizationland-use typeorganic phosphate mineralization<i>phoD</i>
spellingShingle Li Yu
Ying Zhang
Zhenbo Cui
Chengyou Cao
Responses of Soil Microbial Communities Associated with Phosphorus Transformation to Land-Use Alternations in a Meadow Grassland, Northeast China
Microorganisms
<i>gcd</i>
inorganic phosphorus solubilization
land-use type
organic phosphate mineralization
<i>phoD</i>
title Responses of Soil Microbial Communities Associated with Phosphorus Transformation to Land-Use Alternations in a Meadow Grassland, Northeast China
title_full Responses of Soil Microbial Communities Associated with Phosphorus Transformation to Land-Use Alternations in a Meadow Grassland, Northeast China
title_fullStr Responses of Soil Microbial Communities Associated with Phosphorus Transformation to Land-Use Alternations in a Meadow Grassland, Northeast China
title_full_unstemmed Responses of Soil Microbial Communities Associated with Phosphorus Transformation to Land-Use Alternations in a Meadow Grassland, Northeast China
title_short Responses of Soil Microbial Communities Associated with Phosphorus Transformation to Land-Use Alternations in a Meadow Grassland, Northeast China
title_sort responses of soil microbial communities associated with phosphorus transformation to land use alternations in a meadow grassland northeast china
topic <i>gcd</i>
inorganic phosphorus solubilization
land-use type
organic phosphate mineralization
<i>phoD</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/13/3/624
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