Drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture: cases studies on lessons learned from organic

Regenerative agriculture has emerged as a potentially outcome-based paradigm centring on soil health, biodiversity and other environmental and social parameters. Early days of organic agriculture also focused on philosophy first and evolved into a process-based regulatory paradigm whose adoption rem...

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Main Authors: Shawna Lemke, Nathan Smith, Christian Thiim, Katie Stump
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14735903.2024.2324216
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author Shawna Lemke
Nathan Smith
Christian Thiim
Katie Stump
author_facet Shawna Lemke
Nathan Smith
Christian Thiim
Katie Stump
author_sort Shawna Lemke
collection DOAJ
description Regenerative agriculture has emerged as a potentially outcome-based paradigm centring on soil health, biodiversity and other environmental and social parameters. Early days of organic agriculture also focused on philosophy first and evolved into a process-based regulatory paradigm whose adoption remains small relative to conventional production. Five case studies of professional growers, representing a total of 100,000 acres of production, were collected to identify reasons for choosing to grow or stop growing organic, challenges faced and attitudes around regenerative agriculture. Growers identified issues of complex and unpredictable regulation, labour, inability to predict market trends and secure needed premiums, cost and effectiveness of natural fertilizers and lack of effectiveness in pest control. These growers adopted similar practices (e.g., integrated pest management) for environmental benefits across conventional and organic acres, and viewed consumer demand and potential profitability rather than environmental benefits as the main drivers for practising organic. Growers expressed interest in outcome-based regenerative agriculture. To be viable, a programme requires criteria on measurement and certification, regionally tailored flexibility and clear financial incentives. Growers doubt such a programme would replace organic but see opportunities for new marketing programmes, particularly in carbon sequestration and water management. Challenges identified by growers warrant further study.
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spelling doaj-art-c9e7ba7ab1864c1ca0c0b5f481ea11dd2025-01-06T14:27:41ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Agricultural Sustainability1473-59031747-762X2024-12-0122110.1080/14735903.2024.2324216Drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture: cases studies on lessons learned from organicShawna Lemke0Nathan Smith1Christian Thiim2Katie Stump3SLL Consulting & Services, St. LouisDepartment of Agronomy, Purdue University, West LafayetteO’Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University Bloomington, BloomingtonCrop Life America, ArlingtonRegenerative agriculture has emerged as a potentially outcome-based paradigm centring on soil health, biodiversity and other environmental and social parameters. Early days of organic agriculture also focused on philosophy first and evolved into a process-based regulatory paradigm whose adoption remains small relative to conventional production. Five case studies of professional growers, representing a total of 100,000 acres of production, were collected to identify reasons for choosing to grow or stop growing organic, challenges faced and attitudes around regenerative agriculture. Growers identified issues of complex and unpredictable regulation, labour, inability to predict market trends and secure needed premiums, cost and effectiveness of natural fertilizers and lack of effectiveness in pest control. These growers adopted similar practices (e.g., integrated pest management) for environmental benefits across conventional and organic acres, and viewed consumer demand and potential profitability rather than environmental benefits as the main drivers for practising organic. Growers expressed interest in outcome-based regenerative agriculture. To be viable, a programme requires criteria on measurement and certification, regionally tailored flexibility and clear financial incentives. Growers doubt such a programme would replace organic but see opportunities for new marketing programmes, particularly in carbon sequestration and water management. Challenges identified by growers warrant further study.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14735903.2024.2324216Regenerative agricultureorganic agricultureenvironmental outcomes
spellingShingle Shawna Lemke
Nathan Smith
Christian Thiim
Katie Stump
Drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture: cases studies on lessons learned from organic
International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability
Regenerative agriculture
organic agriculture
environmental outcomes
title Drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture: cases studies on lessons learned from organic
title_full Drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture: cases studies on lessons learned from organic
title_fullStr Drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture: cases studies on lessons learned from organic
title_full_unstemmed Drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture: cases studies on lessons learned from organic
title_short Drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture: cases studies on lessons learned from organic
title_sort drivers and barriers to adoption of regenerative agriculture cases studies on lessons learned from organic
topic Regenerative agriculture
organic agriculture
environmental outcomes
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/14735903.2024.2324216
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AT nathansmith driversandbarrierstoadoptionofregenerativeagriculturecasesstudiesonlessonslearnedfromorganic
AT christianthiim driversandbarrierstoadoptionofregenerativeagriculturecasesstudiesonlessonslearnedfromorganic
AT katiestump driversandbarrierstoadoptionofregenerativeagriculturecasesstudiesonlessonslearnedfromorganic