Monitoring and Analysis on Eutrophication Status in Baoan Lake of Hubei Province

[Objective] The spatio-temporal characteristics of the eutrophication status in Baoan Lake, and the key water environmental impact factors were studied in order to provide a basis for ecological restoration and protection. [Methods] Monitoring sites were set up in Baoan Lake. Sampling and monitoring...

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Main Authors: Xu Xiaohui, Liu Hui, Wang Weimu, Chen Jiaxin, Xia Jihong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press 2022-08-01
Series:Shuitu baochi tongbao
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Online Access:http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20220415
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author Xu Xiaohui
Liu Hui
Wang Weimu
Chen Jiaxin
Xia Jihong
author_facet Xu Xiaohui
Liu Hui
Wang Weimu
Chen Jiaxin
Xia Jihong
author_sort Xu Xiaohui
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] The spatio-temporal characteristics of the eutrophication status in Baoan Lake, and the key water environmental impact factors were studied in order to provide a basis for ecological restoration and protection. [Methods] Monitoring sites were set up in Baoan Lake. Sampling and monitoring were conducted from 2019 to 2021. The trophic state index (TLI) was introduced to evaluate the nutritional status of the lake, and spatial autocorrelation analysis was used to study the spatial correlation and aggregation degree of eutrophication in Baoan Lake. The main water environmental impact factors of chlorophyll a concentration were analyzed by a logit model. [Results] The nutrient status of Baoan Lake fluctuated between mesotrophic and slightly eutrophic, and the range of TLI was 47.25~55.86. The eutrophication level of Baoan Lake showed significant spatial autocorrelation, with Global Moran's I values of 0.46, 0.93, 0.60, 0.31, 0.60, and 0.62. The southern areas of the main boady of Baoan Lake were the hot spots (high/high concentration) for lake eutrophication level (p<0.01), and Biandantang lake area was the cold spot (low/low concentration) for lake eutrophication level (p<0.01). The main water environmental factors affecting the change of chlorophyll a concentration were transparency >TP >pH value >CODMn >water depth >DO, which were significantly correlated with chlorophyll a concentration. [Conclusion] The eutrophication status of Baoan Lake water is good. Further improvement in the water nutritional status of Baoan Lake can be achieved by controlling the agricultural non-point source pollution, strengthening the management of rivers, regulating water level, recovering aquatic vegetation, and so on.
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spelling doaj-art-c9d3265c859b47e5a06a5bfd314679092024-12-27T10:28:08ZzhoScience PressShuitu baochi tongbao1000-288X2022-08-0142411612310.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2022.04.0151000-288X(2022)04-0116-08Monitoring and Analysis on Eutrophication Status in Baoan Lake of Hubei ProvinceXu Xiaohui0Liu Hui1Wang Weimu2Chen Jiaxin3Xia Jihong4College of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, ChinaCollege of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, ChinaCollege of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, ChinaCollege of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, ChinaCollege of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211100, China[Objective] The spatio-temporal characteristics of the eutrophication status in Baoan Lake, and the key water environmental impact factors were studied in order to provide a basis for ecological restoration and protection. [Methods] Monitoring sites were set up in Baoan Lake. Sampling and monitoring were conducted from 2019 to 2021. The trophic state index (TLI) was introduced to evaluate the nutritional status of the lake, and spatial autocorrelation analysis was used to study the spatial correlation and aggregation degree of eutrophication in Baoan Lake. The main water environmental impact factors of chlorophyll a concentration were analyzed by a logit model. [Results] The nutrient status of Baoan Lake fluctuated between mesotrophic and slightly eutrophic, and the range of TLI was 47.25~55.86. The eutrophication level of Baoan Lake showed significant spatial autocorrelation, with Global Moran's I values of 0.46, 0.93, 0.60, 0.31, 0.60, and 0.62. The southern areas of the main boady of Baoan Lake were the hot spots (high/high concentration) for lake eutrophication level (p<0.01), and Biandantang lake area was the cold spot (low/low concentration) for lake eutrophication level (p<0.01). The main water environmental factors affecting the change of chlorophyll a concentration were transparency >TP >pH value >CODMn >water depth >DO, which were significantly correlated with chlorophyll a concentration. [Conclusion] The eutrophication status of Baoan Lake water is good. Further improvement in the water nutritional status of Baoan Lake can be achieved by controlling the agricultural non-point source pollution, strengthening the management of rivers, regulating water level, recovering aquatic vegetation, and so on.http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20220415baoan lakeeutrophicationspatio-temporal characteristicschl.a concentrationimpact factors
spellingShingle Xu Xiaohui
Liu Hui
Wang Weimu
Chen Jiaxin
Xia Jihong
Monitoring and Analysis on Eutrophication Status in Baoan Lake of Hubei Province
Shuitu baochi tongbao
baoan lake
eutrophication
spatio-temporal characteristics
chl.a concentration
impact factors
title Monitoring and Analysis on Eutrophication Status in Baoan Lake of Hubei Province
title_full Monitoring and Analysis on Eutrophication Status in Baoan Lake of Hubei Province
title_fullStr Monitoring and Analysis on Eutrophication Status in Baoan Lake of Hubei Province
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring and Analysis on Eutrophication Status in Baoan Lake of Hubei Province
title_short Monitoring and Analysis on Eutrophication Status in Baoan Lake of Hubei Province
title_sort monitoring and analysis on eutrophication status in baoan lake of hubei province
topic baoan lake
eutrophication
spatio-temporal characteristics
chl.a concentration
impact factors
url http://stbctb.alljournal.com.cn/stbctben/article/abstract/20220415
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