Development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children

Objective·To gain a comprehensive understanding of the current clinical status of assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children, construct review indicators, analyze obstacles and facilitators in the process of cond...

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Main Authors: YANG Liling, ZHAN Sha, XUE Xiaoyan, CHEN Kai, LIU Qing, WANG Li, WANG Yiyi, WU Meng, LU Qunfeng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science) 2024-12-01
Series:Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
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Online Access:https://xuebao.shsmu.edu.cn/article/2024/1674-8115/1674-8115-2024-44-12-1552.shtml
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author YANG Liling
ZHAN Sha
XUE Xiaoyan
CHEN Kai
LIU Qing
WANG Li
WANG Yiyi
WU Meng
LU Qunfeng
author_facet YANG Liling
ZHAN Sha
XUE Xiaoyan
CHEN Kai
LIU Qing
WANG Li
WANG Yiyi
WU Meng
LU Qunfeng
author_sort YANG Liling
collection DOAJ
description Objective·To gain a comprehensive understanding of the current clinical status of assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children, construct review indicators, analyze obstacles and facilitators in the process of conducting the study in light of clinical reality, and formulate strategies for change.Methods·Utilizing the JBI Evidence-Based Health Care Model as a theoretical guiding framework, the clinical problem was clarified. An evidence-based practice team was established, and a systematic literature search was conducted. The evidence was then evaluated and summarized. Additionally, review indicators were constructed, and review methods were clarified in relation to the evidence. Using the Ottawa Model of Research Use, the three dimensions of evidence change, potential adopters, and practice environment were analyzed for barriers and facilitators, and corresponding strategies were developed.Results·A total of 24 pieces of best evidence were included in the study, comprising five dimensions: skin assessment, assessment of protection, management of adverse skin reactions, medication guidance and follow-up and screening. Twenty-two review indicators were constructed on this basis, of which 14 had an implementation rate of <60% and 10 had an implementation rate of 0%; 8 had an implementation rate of >60% and 6 had an implementation rate of 100.00%. The main obstacles were the lack of relevant training and the absence of a rational management mechanism. The main facilitating factors were reliable sources of evidence and a high level of cooperation from potential stakeholders. Considering the results of the analysis of the implementation rate of the indicators under review and the obstacles, alternative measures were formulated.Conclusion·There is a large gap between the evidence and clinical practice for the assessment and prevention of cutaneous GVHD after paediatric haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Clinical change should be effectively implemented based on barriers and facilitators.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science)
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series Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
spelling doaj-art-c9d09a67ccb84c4095aacf3e40c5a8362025-01-08T05:52:54ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science)Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban1674-81152024-12-0144121552156010.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2024.12.0081674-8115(2024)12-1552-09Development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in childrenYANG Liling0ZHAN Sha1XUE Xiaoyan2CHEN Kai3LIU Qing4WANG Li5WANG Yiyi6WU Meng7LU Qunfeng8Department of Nursing, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200233, ChinaDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200020, ChinaDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200020, ChinaDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200020, ChinaDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200020, ChinaDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200020, ChinaDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200020, ChinaDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200020, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200233, ChinaObjective·To gain a comprehensive understanding of the current clinical status of assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children, construct review indicators, analyze obstacles and facilitators in the process of conducting the study in light of clinical reality, and formulate strategies for change.Methods·Utilizing the JBI Evidence-Based Health Care Model as a theoretical guiding framework, the clinical problem was clarified. An evidence-based practice team was established, and a systematic literature search was conducted. The evidence was then evaluated and summarized. Additionally, review indicators were constructed, and review methods were clarified in relation to the evidence. Using the Ottawa Model of Research Use, the three dimensions of evidence change, potential adopters, and practice environment were analyzed for barriers and facilitators, and corresponding strategies were developed.Results·A total of 24 pieces of best evidence were included in the study, comprising five dimensions: skin assessment, assessment of protection, management of adverse skin reactions, medication guidance and follow-up and screening. Twenty-two review indicators were constructed on this basis, of which 14 had an implementation rate of <60% and 10 had an implementation rate of 0%; 8 had an implementation rate of >60% and 6 had an implementation rate of 100.00%. The main obstacles were the lack of relevant training and the absence of a rational management mechanism. The main facilitating factors were reliable sources of evidence and a high level of cooperation from potential stakeholders. Considering the results of the analysis of the implementation rate of the indicators under review and the obstacles, alternative measures were formulated.Conclusion·There is a large gap between the evidence and clinical practice for the assessment and prevention of cutaneous GVHD after paediatric haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Clinical change should be effectively implemented based on barriers and facilitators.https://xuebao.shsmu.edu.cn/article/2024/1674-8115/1674-8115-2024-44-12-1552.shtmlhaematopoietic stem cell transplantationgraft-versus-host disease (gvhd)review of indicator developmentbarrier factorevidence-based nursing
spellingShingle YANG Liling
ZHAN Sha
XUE Xiaoyan
CHEN Kai
LIU Qing
WANG Li
WANG Yiyi
WU Meng
LU Qunfeng
Development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children
Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
haematopoietic stem cell transplantation
graft-versus-host disease (gvhd)
review of indicator development
barrier factor
evidence-based nursing
title Development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children
title_full Development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children
title_fullStr Development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children
title_full_unstemmed Development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children
title_short Development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft-versus-host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children
title_sort development of indicators and analysis of barriers for assessment and prevention of cutaneous graft versus host disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children
topic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation
graft-versus-host disease (gvhd)
review of indicator development
barrier factor
evidence-based nursing
url https://xuebao.shsmu.edu.cn/article/2024/1674-8115/1674-8115-2024-44-12-1552.shtml
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